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Clive Barnett Gary Bridge 《International journal of urban and regional research》2016,40(6):1186-1204
In the context of debates about the epistemological and ontological coherence of concepts of critical urban studies, we argue that urban concepts should be conceptualized problematically. We do so by aligning Michel Foucault's genealogical work on problematization with John Dewey's pragmatist understanding of problem formation and responsiveness. This approach brings into view the degree to which debates about urban futures are shaped by a variety of critical perspectives that extend beyond the academy and activism. We elaborate this argument through examples of global urban policy formation and practices of neighbourhood change. Approaching urban concepts problematically suggests a move away from the idea of critique as a form of scholastic correction towards an appreciation of the contested fields of practice in and through which critical understandings of urban problems emerge. 相似文献
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论我国城市规划的公众参与 总被引:12,自引:3,他引:12
以西方国家城市规划的公众参与理论发展与实践活动为背景,就我国城市规划公众参与的现状与问题,对公众参与的法的依据与保障、公众参与主体、公众参与的社会化功效、公众参与模式等方面进行了分析与探讨. 相似文献
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城市规划民主与公众参与 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
在民主政治的基础上,公众参与既是民主政治的通俗化表达、一种权力制度,又是一种具体的社会民主形式.具体到城市规划领域,公众参与既作为一种权力制度,以一种抽象的规划权力运行机制存在,又作为具象的城市规划民主的实现形式而出现;在此意义上,城市规划民主与公众参与是一致的.公众参与只有在城市规划民主的基础上才具有实质意义. 相似文献
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An increasing number of scholars are focusing attention on the circulation of urban policies and the concept of ‘policy mobilities’. This collection of short commentaries identifies emerging areas of interest and contention for urban policy mobilities researchers. Exploring issues from conceptual dualisms and topological thinking to interdisciplinarity and slow methodologies, the commentaries offer refinements and suggest new pathways for urban policy mobilities research in the future. 相似文献
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城市规划及旧城更新中的公众参与 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
随着城市化建设的迅速推进,旧城更新日益成为城市规划所要注目的焦点.立足于社区本位的公众参与,将有利于弥补大规模拆迁与房地产商开发或会造成的缺陷. 相似文献
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德国城市建设中的公众参与 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
公众参与作为德国法律和政治制度在城市建设领域的重要体现,贯穿于德国城市建设的每一个环节,其中最集中体现在城市规划和城镇更新中.通过对德国城市规划法律法规的研究,系统地介绍了德国城市规划公众参与的工作阶段和工作方法,以及在城镇更新中的公众参与措施和社会规划. 相似文献
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城市规划公众参与系统结构及运行机制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对城市规划中的公众参与问题,首先阐述了公众参与对提升城市规划品质、构建现代和谐城市的重要意义,并就目前我国城市规划公众参与现状与存在的问题进行了分析,认为城市规划中公众参与体系主要受经济发展水平、法制体系健全程度及民众整体文化素质等因素的影响,其内部系统可分为实体子系统、制度子系统和公众意识子系统.三个子系统之间的关系是:实体子系统是根本,制度子系统是关键,公众意识子系统则既是实体子系统、制度子系统的共同结果,又会对它们产生制约或促进作用;根据其运行机制,提出了我国城市规划中公众参与具有可操作性的运行程序,并提出了相应的保障措施. 相似文献
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本文从杭州市河坊街改造规划引起的大讨论,说明广大市民参与规划工作,对于提高广大市民保护历史文化名城的意识是一次极好的普及教育,对于规划工作者是保护历史文化名城的生动一课。 相似文献
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Päivi Rannila Tikli Loivaranta 《International journal of urban and regional research》2015,39(4):788-806
In urban planning, inclusion is not necessarily achieved by increasing opportunities for deliberation between planners and residents, as power and exclusion reside in the process of deliberation, especially in the rigid spaces of formal planning hearings. Planners' professional jargon may remain inaccessible to residents, who grasp their living environment in terms of the flow of sensory and social interactions. So the framework of instrumental rationality may exclude softer, yet meaningful, local stories. What is needed in urban planning is a sensitivity for the plurality of these stories. In this article we propose that applied drama methods could provide a novel model for deliberative planning, in order to surpass the silo thinking of instrumental rationality, and ingrained, taken‐for‐granted concepts and identities, by artistic and affective means of argumentation. Furthermore, it seems that residents gain access to the embodied understanding of different trajectories of meaning making by playing the roles of other residents. Drama may provide a channel of expression that helps people move beyond the antagonistic posturing between stakeholders, as well as an empowering way to express the plurality of stories in neighbourhood spaces. 相似文献
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Rolnik R 《International journal of urban and regional research》2011,35(2):239-255
The 1990s in Brazil were a time of institutional advances in the areas of housing and urban rights following the signing of the new constitution in 1988 that incorporated the principles of the social function of cities and property, recognition of the right to ownership of informal urban squatters and the direct participation of citizens in urban policy decision processes. These propositions are the pillars of the urban reform agenda which, since the creation of the Ministry of Cities by the Lula government, has come under the federal executive branch. This article evaluates the limitations and opportunities involved in implementing this agenda on the basis of two policies proposed by the ministry — the National Cities Council and the campaign for Participatory Master Plans — focusing the analysis on government organization in the area of urban development in its relationship with the political system and the characteristics of Brazilian democracy. 相似文献
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在对居住空间概念及其特征梳理的基础上,分析了我国城市居住空间现阶段存在的突出问题,进而从空间视角和公共政策属性两个维度探索了城市规划调控居住空间和谐、“共生”和可持续发展的策略。 相似文献
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公众参与城市规划的态度分析与政府责任——以苏州市和扬州市为例 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
公众参与城市规划的广度和深度是和公众的参与态度紧密相连的。公众参与规划的态度或积极或消极。根据苏州、扬州两地城市调查结果分析,以及从政府与公民的互动关系角度看,要促使参与城市规划的公众由消极的参与者向积极的参与者转变,城市政府须在学术界已提出的信息公开、增加参与路径、培育公众自治组织等措施之外,还应承担起完善公众参与制度、回应公众利益诉求、善待积极参与者的职责。 相似文献
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高雪松 《中小企业管理与科技》2021,(6)
随着我国经济的快速发展,国家越来越重视城市规划项目开发审批过程。为了提升城市规划项目中的公众参与,可将其作为正式制度纳入城市规划工作程序中,促进编制的科学化与民主化,积极引导各级群众的参与,实现真正的公众参与。 相似文献
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城市是公众的城市,规划是公众的规划,规划过程伴随着传播过程.城市空间关系建立在城市规划主体对各类组成要素的认识理解与组织协调的基础上,是公众参与的结果.在城市规划中,从社会协调与公众参与的角度研究规划传播的理论与方法有利于增进公众了解,获得公众支持与参与,协调各类公共关系,保障城市空间的公众利益,促进城市的健康发展. 相似文献
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针对经济全球化背景下城市竞争所呈现出的双面性,从城市规划管理的角度出发,提出在保障宏观政策稳定的同时,建立迅速、有效的规划管理政策研究机构以应对瞬息万变的市场,是城市发展在竞争环境中的现实选择,并在研究内容及机构组织等方面建构了完整的政策研究机制。 相似文献
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