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当前,从林业企业的状况来看,林业企业实行股份制经营是实现“治危兴林”战略目标的有益选择。所谓股份制是对企业产权进行科学处理的一种方式方法。它是将企业的资本金划分成等额的股份,然后进行“定性”和“定量”。所谓定性,就是说这些资本金属谁所有?然后还要定量,确定谁有多少股?从而明确了产权关系。 相似文献
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顾德康 《石油化工技术经济》1994,10(4):8-11
指出国有大中型企业管理体制与股份制公司现行管理模式存在的弊病,建议在股份制公司内实行领导职务股份与职工终身股份制,使经营者个人利益与公司经济效益挂钩并增强职工的凝聚力。 相似文献
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企业实施股份制的必然性及难点解惑湖南省资兴矿务局杨碧辉股份制是公有制与市场经济的有机结合,是国际通行的适应市场经济发展的企业组织模式,是我国计划经济向市场经济转轨的重大课题,是国有企业改革的方向和出路。一、承包制过渡到股份制的客观必然性1宏观角度(... 相似文献
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分析了股票期权激励制度给上市公司带来的效益以及在中国的应用模式,并按九个方面阐述了股票期权激励制度设计。 相似文献
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上市公司购并中股权纠纷的预防 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
一、股权纠纷的定性及制度性成因由于特定的法律渊源及历史原因 ,我国上市公司在建立现代企业制度的过程中所形成的股权结构是独特的 ,即主要是根据投资主体的所有制限制来确定股票性质的。这就造成了我国股权结构复杂、股票种类多样的局面。目前 ,我国上市公司的股权总体上可以划分为六种 ,即属于可上市流通的公众股及属于尚未上市流通的国家股、法人股、职工股、特种股和其他股份 (主要是转配股 )。到 1 999年底 ,我国共有上市公司 947家 ,总股数为 31 1 0 .6 3亿股 ,其中 ,尚未上市流通的股数占 74.44%。这中间国家股和法人股之和占 6 2 … 相似文献
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Sara Hennessy Patricia Murphy 《International Journal of Technology and Design Education》1999,9(1):1-36
This paper discusses the potential of Design and Technology (D&T) as an environment for collaborative problem solving. Peer collaboration is considered to be a valuable learning mechanism but has not generally been exploited by teachers or explored by researchers in this context. D&T is unique in involving procedural problem-solving activity where talk between peers relates to physical manipulation and feedback and both concrete models and graphical representations play an important mediating role. The role of teachers is central to our discussion, particularly their task structuring, agendas and pedagogic strategies for supporting learning through collaboration; these have been underplayed in much of the general research literature on collaboration. Our discussion works towards a framework for analysing collaborative problem-solving activity in D&T, building on sociocultural perspectives and deriving additional insights into pupils' social and cognitive strategies from the literature on classroom talk. 相似文献
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内部控制是企业为保证其业务活动的有效进行,保护资产的安全、保证会计资料的真实、合法而制定和实施的政策与程序。内部控制的水平和质量在某种程度上决定了企业的发展前景。本文着眼于我国上市公司内部控制质量,分析我国上市公司内部控制薄弱的根本原因,进而提出相应的解决方法。 相似文献
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Using bivariate GARCH models of stock portfolio returns and risk, we find that bank and thrift holding companies that relied the most on Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances exhibited less total risk and market risk than those that relied on them the least between 2001 and 2012. When we control for differences in holding company size, stock trading volume, residential mortgage lending, and holding company type (bank vs. thrift), the most FHLB‐reliant holding companies sustain the aforesaid risk advantages except during the crisis of 2007–2009, when they exhibit greater idiosyncratic risk. The latter finding suggests that investors perceived the high reliance of the borrowing institutions on advances as a sign of distress. Portfolios that consist of only bank holding companies show qualitatively similar results. 相似文献
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内部控制制度建设的完善与否是企业成功发展的关键,因此,上市公司内部控制信息披露问题得到理论界和实务界的普遍关注。本文以山东省上市公司为研究样本,对内部控制信息披露的现状、存在的问题及其原因进行了剖析,并提出了相应的完善措施,以期对上市公司的内部控制建设提供一些理论支持。 相似文献