共查询到10条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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This paper provides an overview of dynamic microsimulation modeling as well as its recent developments. It then discusses in detail a recent trend in microsimulation research, which uses alignment methodologies to simulate microsimulation models in conjunction with macro-economic models. The goal of this ??top down-integrated approach?? is to jointly assess the budgetary costs of demographic ageing and pension reform, as well as their consequences on the adequacy of pensions. This paper then discusses, also in detail, how such an integrated approach using shared demographic and macroeconomic assumptions has been developed in Belgium. It describes the dynamic microsimulation model MIDAS, highlighting how it aligns to the simulation results of the semi-aggregate model MALTESE. Finally, this paper suggests that the joint assessment using the joint application of two similar models might be useful to assess pension reform in the Japanese context. 相似文献
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"北京经开历来倡导自然、和谐的产业生态。这种产业生态的形成不是人为干预的结果,而是企业根据自身发展需要自然聚集的结果。" 相似文献
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This study examines the influence of the valence of online customer reviews on sales outcomes based on prospect theory. Numerous studies have revealed the importance of customer reviews in online marketing. However, only few studies have explored the impact of online customer reviews on sales outcomes in the dynamic process. Prior studies in behavioral economics literature have indicated that people differently value gains and losses and that losses have more emotional impact than an equivalent amount of gains. This study verifies whether prospect theory applies to the relation between online customer reviews and sales outcomes. Relevant data were collected from Amazon.co.jp, and three statistical models were employed to investigate the relation between the two factors. Major findings confirm that negative customer reviews considerably impact online sales than positive reviews. Furthermore, the findings indicate that the marginal effects of positive and negative reviews decrease with the increase in their volume. The results of this study will enable marketers to compare the relative sales effects of different types of customer reviews and improve the effectiveness of customer service management. 相似文献
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中关村发展集团成立二周年之际的几大动作,鲜明地凸显了集团"自主创新体系的市场化集成运营平台"的战略定位。不知不觉地,中关村发展集团度过了两周岁生日,在这个时候,宣布一些重大项目的推进似乎有特别的意义。 相似文献
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Nor Aida Mahiddin Nurul I. Sarkar Brian Cusack 《The Review of Socionetwork Strategies》2017,11(1):47-64
After natural and man-made disasters, the telecommunication infrastructure is usually severely damaged, thus hampering communication and rescue services. It is impossible for disaster victims to make use of communication devices such as cellular phones, iPads, or their laptops to make a connection with the outside world (Internet). With infrastructure less and decentralized features, the mobile ad hoc network (MANET) can play an important role in improving communication in post-disaster affected areas. Therefore, the important functionalities of a MANET that allow users to create dynamically configurable wireless networks without fixed infrastructure using common devices such as mobile phones is necessary. This paper reports on the development of new techniques for routing selection and gateway load balancing in MANETs. Network fairness, throughput, and packet delays are measured empirically. The proposed mechanisms can reduce network congestion and consequently improve communication in affected areas. 相似文献
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Shinichi Yamaguchi Kotaro Iyanaga Hirohide Sakaguchi Tatsuo Tanaka 《The Review of Socionetwork Strategies》2017,11(2):95-110
In this paper, we discuss the substitution effects between mobile games and console games. We estimate such effects by a fixed-effect regression with instrumental variables using panel data of about 100,000 observations. The results showed that the substitution effects of playing smart devices on 3DS, Wii, and PSP were recognizable, but did not have significant effects on PS3, and the substitution effects on PSP were very small. Therefore, mobile games had a substitution effect on casual console games, or on console games in which the play situation resembled mobile games. In addition, the substitution effects were at most about 0.1. The substitution effects were small. Our results indicate that mobile games represent the pioneers in the new market of gaming at least during our observation period. But new games and traditional games will coexist for a while. 相似文献
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Kazunori Minetaki 《The Review of Socionetwork Strategies》2008,2(1):6-24
Our main objective in this paper is to understand how Japanese firms can increase productivity by utilizing Information and
Communication Technology (ICT). E-commerce, BPO (Business Process Outsourcing), and SCM (Supply Chain Management) are popular
in Japan, so a new type of ICT might offer an opportunity for Japanese firms to change current business relations or to start
up new ones. The novelty of this paper is in its empirical study of the combination of ICT promotion and a variety of business
organizational changes needed to discover which type of business organizational change is suitable for raising productivity
in Japan. For workplace organization within firms, we discuss the decentralization or centralization of decision-making power
and the flattening of the corporate hierarchy. For business relational changes, we discuss the outsourcing of the business
process and the start up of new business relations. Our main result is that in general, the promotion of ICT has better effects
in reforms related to changes in business relations among business partners, rather than to reforms within a firm. Starting
up new business relations that require planning and R&D show the best chances of raising productivity using ICT promotion. 相似文献