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MARISOL GARCÍA 《International journal of urban and regional research》2010,34(4):967-980
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Iago Lestegs 《International journal of urban and regional research》2019,43(4):705-723
This article examines Lisbon's post‐crisis transition from a once dominant process of suburban expansion enabled by abundant credit to one of ongoing gentrification of its historic centre. In my research, I draw on quantitative and qualitative data to illustrate the remarkable growth of the metropolitan area's population and dwelling stock until the global financial crisis—which affected the Portuguese economy in the course of a process of financialization that relied heavily on the housing industry—and the intensity of urban rehabilitation in subsequent years. However, there is evidence that the latter has not halted nor reduced the loss of long‐term residents in the historic centre, as tourists and other international gentrifiers occupy the upgraded dwelling stock amid an escalation of house prices and rents. The specific contribution of this research lies in the link that it establishes between Lisbon's ongoing process of inner‐city gentrification and the lack of suburban expansion after 2007. By showing that the credit crunch triggered a shift in the geographic location of real‐estate capital that materialized in a new urban development model, this research adds an empirical layer to the study of the spatial effects of the crisis and contributes to the literature on the subsequent restructuring of southern European housing markets. 相似文献
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本文选取中国1997—2019年宏观经济时序数据为研究样本,以\"非典\"疫情危机、2008年全球金融危机为时间节点,运用聚类稳健标准误回归,实证分析1997—2003年、2004—2008年、2009—2019年三个阶段(即亚洲金融危机至\"非典\"疫情危机、\"非典\"疫情危机后至2008年金融危机、2008年金融危机后至新冠肺炎疫情危机),科技创新、利用外资与资本配置效率的关系。结果表明:科技创新和利用外资对资本配置效率的改善作用不具有长期性;在亚洲金融危机和2008年金融危机后,科技创新提高资本配置效率的能力显著优于利用外资;\"非典\"疫情危机后,外资改善资本配置效率的能力得到了保持,但是科技创新并不能提高资本配置效率。总体而言,科技创新能够显著提高金融危机后的资本配置效率,疫情危机后外资流入能够提高资本配置效率。以上结论对新冠肺炎疫情危机及可能发生的金融危机后,如何提高资本配置效率具有一定的启示意义。 相似文献
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文章阐述了由美国次贷危机所引发的全球性金融危机的爆发,分析了全球金融危机对我国经济和资本市场的影响,并从中得出我国资本市场发展的若干启示。 相似文献
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IOANNIS CHORIANOPOULOS 《International journal of urban and regional research》2008,32(2):324-343
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Manuel B. Aalbers 《International journal of urban and regional research》2013,37(3):1053-1057
Social scientists have started to discuss the causes and consequences of the financial and economic crisis of 2007–09, and have also started debating the role of neoliberalism in and after the crisis. More generally, the crisis is often seen as a crisis of neoliberalism — and indeed it is. Neil Smith has observed that neoliberalism ‘has run out of ideas politically’ but remains dominant. The essays that make up this debate discuss what happened to neoliberalism during and after the global financial — or neoliberal — crisis, and how the heralded death and recovery of neoliberalism affects cities around the globe. 相似文献
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Urban insurgencies have spread across the globe like wildfire in recent years. The indignado plaza occupations in Spain are often cited as beacons of popular and widespread dissent. This article argues that urban insurgencies with the highest emancipatory potential in Spain today are found in the practices of the housing rights movement—the Plataforma de Afectados por la Hipoteca (PAH, or Platform for Mortgage‐affected People)—that mainly entail blocking evictions and occupying empty bank‐owned housing. I elaborate on the notion of insurgent practice by examining how insurgency has been considered in relationship to citizenship, planning and public space. I propose insurgent practice as a way of articulating how people attempt to enact equality in everyday life and engage explicitly with socio‐spatial and political questions related to an emancipatory democratic politics. Based on a detailed analysis of two of the PAH's insurgent housing practices, I posit that recuperating empty bank‐owned housing with and for evicted families has the highest and most significant emancipatory potential, as it disrupts the core dynamics of urban capital accumulation and enacts equality for evicted households by directly contesting financial rent‐extraction mechanisms at multiple levels. In closing, I outline some conclusions that emerge from the Spanish housing case and from the concept of insurgent practice and urban politicizing practice in general. 相似文献
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统筹城乡发展是全面建设小康社会、加快推进我国现代化建设的重大战略。玉溪市红塔区高度重视统筹城乡发展,以城乡规划、基础设施建设、城镇化建设和社会保障等为着力点,探索出了一系列推动城乡发展一体化的新思路和新举措,为促进城乡经济社会一体化发展打下了基础,具有一定的借鉴意义。 相似文献
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高雪松 《中小企业管理与科技》2021,(6)
随着我国经济的快速发展,国家越来越重视城市规划项目开发审批过程。为了提升城市规划项目中的公众参与,可将其作为正式制度纳入城市规划工作程序中,促进编制的科学化与民主化,积极引导各级群众的参与,实现真正的公众参与。 相似文献
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Carmen García-Olaverri Emilio Huerta-Arribas Martin Larraza-Kintana 《International Journal of Human Resource Management》2013,24(2):316-330
This paper uses survey data on 965 Spanish manufacturing firms to examine the implementation of innovative management practices and the relationship of this with the organization of work and human resource management. The paper takes into account transformations in technology, quality management and the organization of work. Using cluster analysis, we identify the different paths that firms are following in order to improve their performance, finding that simultaneous transformations in several dimensions lead to greater success than partial transformation, or none at all. 相似文献
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Subirós P 《International journal of urban and regional research》2011,35(2):437-444
Once you get here, you realize that thinking Foucault was writing for you was terribly na?ve, since in reality I did not exist as a subject for anyone like Foucault, or if I did it was only as an object of study’, recalls one of the protagonists in this essay, a collage of fragments of interviews with foreign immigrants from impoverished countries who have settled in Barcelona and other Catalan towns in recent years. Widespread prejudice in the host society dictates that these people are generalized as being on a lower cultural level, anonymous members of the growing mass of immigrants prepared to work at any price. The prejudice seems to be confirmed by the fact that the great majority of them do low-skilled or unskilled work in sectors such as the building trade, hotels and restaurants and domestic service. The reality, however, is very different. The average level of formal education of these immigrants is similar to that of the host population. It is the precariousness of their legal status or the often insurmountable barriers preventing recognition of their academic and/or professional qualifications, or simply cultural prejudice, that condemn them to accept jobs well below their personal potential. Thus, the host society wastes social and cultural capital of the first order, and lays foundations for a permanent division between ‘us’ and ‘them’. This essay offers a modest but revealing sample of the quality and diversity of the ideas and viewpoints of the immigrants themselves, an asset we continue to at best underestimate or more often ignore altogether. 相似文献
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资本项目开放会引发货币危机吗？ 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
朱孟楠闫帅寇聪姗张璐艺 《经济与管理研究》2017,(7):65-73
本文运用MS VAR模型研究中国2003年1月—2015年6月资本项目开放与货币危机间的关系。结果表明：整体而言,资本项目开放与货币危机之间存在正相关关系。在高风险条件下,资本项目开放对货币危机的影响越强;在低风险条件下,适度扩大短期资本开放程度有助于降低货币危机压力。样本期内人民币市场大部分时间都处于低度和中度风险状态,处于高度风险状态的时间较短,这和中国经济整体运行情况基本符合。此外,货币危机发出高风险预警信号的期间,大多伴随着利率汇率的大幅波动、快速频繁的资本流动以及FDI和外债余额的急剧增长,表明资本项目开放存在较高的风险隐患。 相似文献
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首都城市功能定位与产业发展互动关系研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
汪江龙 《北京市经济管理干部学院学报》2011,26(4):23-27
城市功能与城市产业发展相辅相承。北京作为国家首都,其自身的特殊功能定位对首都产业选择与发展提出了更高的要求。文章在回顾北京城市功能演变与产业发展互动历程的基础上,进一步明确新时期首都城市功能定位对产业发展的需求和实际影响,提出基于新时期首都城市功能定位的现代产业体系,并对加速推进首都现代产业发展提出了针对性的政策建议。 相似文献
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Mario J. Donate Jesús D. Sánchez de Pablo 《International Journal of Human Resource Management》2016,27(9):928-953
This paper analyzes the effect of systems of human resource management (HRM) practices on a company's innovation capabilities. To date, few studies have analyzed the way a firm may be more innovative by using specific sets of high-performance HRM practices from an intellectual capital-based view of the firm. From an extensive literature review, a model was established and tested through structural equation modelling, using the statistical technique of partial least squares. The study was applied to a sample of technological firms in Spain and the results show that high-profile personal HRM practices positively influence human capital while collaborative HRM practices influence social capital, which, in turn, affect innovation capabilities by means of, respectively, total and partial mediating effects. Managerial and HRM implications of these results are drawn by the authors, highlighting the idea of paying increased attention to managing firms with a focus on strategic intangible assets in order to gain competitive advantages based on innovation. 相似文献
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城市化进程中的生态问题与生态补偿 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
认为城市化进程中,生态环境的负效应是不可避免的客观存在;生态补偿是促进城市可持续发展的主要方式,也是科学规划和建设城市的必由之路,更是化解城市发展与生态恶化矛盾的根本条件。 相似文献
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This paper investigates whether regulatory capital requirements play an important role in determining banks’ equity capital. We estimate equity capital regressions using panel data of a sample of 560 banks for 2004–2010. Our results suggest that regulatory capital requirements are not first order determinants of banks’ capital structure. We document differences on the effect of most factors on banks’ share of equity according to the type of bank and to the region of the bank. Finally, we show that the determinants of this share are sensitive to the recent international financial crisis and to a set of regulatory country factors. 相似文献
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