规划公众参与的转型研究——以南京市为例

研究背景是中西方规划参与发展过程,分析南京公众参与的主要形式.总结南京总体规划修编中公众参与的组织过程中的经验,如综合运用多种参与形式、认真分析和回复参与意见、反映和采纳公众意见等,分析在制度建立、设计组织、参与对象、意见分析、技术方法方面的存在问题.结合总规修编的公众参与的组织案例,提出改进措施,要普及宣传、加强共享...     

迈向国际化大都市的规划思考——西安城市空间理性增长的实现途径初探

在经济全球化和区域一体化背景下,以大城市为核心的城市地区已经成为一种具有全球竞争和国家战略意义的区域发展模式与空间组合形式.本文通过梳理分析国际化大都市的相关理论研究和技术演变历程,响应国家的战略意图,阐述了中国语境下的西安建设国际化大都市的具体内涵.通过对西安城市空间发展现状特征的分析,基于城市空间理性增长这一主题,...     

GIS在城市总体规划层面的应用初探——以新塘总体规划为例

GIS在城市规划中的应用日益广泛。其优势也在应用的过程中逐渐得以体现。本文结合新塘总体规划,总结了GIS在总体规划各阶段的应用,并和传统的规划手法进行了比对,分析了GIS在总体规划层面应用的优势。     

城市社区自治建设的困境与对策研究——以四川A市为例

当前我国城市社区存在功能定位不准,行政色彩比较浓厚,机制、体制不够顺畅,财政资金投入不足,激励机制不健全等诸多问题,在很大程度上影响了社区自治功能的发挥.完善社区自治建设需要创新体制,加大资金投入,加强人才队伍 建设,完善社区治理结构.     

复合型居住街区规划研究——以台州为例

对居住小区规划模式进行分析,提出了复合型居住街区规划,结合台州实例论述复合型居住街区特征,进行了居住街区作为一个社会、经济、环境复合体的研究,探讨其可持续发展的意义。     

都市化社区中的农业:一个国际规划发展新动向及对我国城市规划的借鉴思考

在市区进行农业生产并赋予更多功能的都市农业和多功能农业,是近年来发达国家城市规划领域发展的一个新动向。通过剖析都市农业形成背景,对其内涵、研究领域、空间范畴以及最新国际研究的焦点内容予以简介。在此基础上,对都市农业本质及我国城市规划的借鉴进行了思考。     

规划的人民性:城市战略层面公众意见的规划表达——以济南战略规划编制为例

公众参与已经日益成为规划工作的必要组成部分.由于战略类规划的相对专业性与高门槛,公众参与往往难以深入.同时公众参与的意见和结论,在转译为规划语言时容易出现边缘化倾向,导致规划决策和公众意见出现脱节.为更好的听取并吸收各方公众意见和建议,济南城市发展战略规划的编制开展了全过程、多群体、多途径的系列公众参与活动.通过聚焦城...     

城市化过程中的土地增值研究——以长春市为例

采用理论与实证相结合的研究方法,分析城市化过程中土地增值的规律、特点、机理以及与城市空间发展的互动机制.研究结果表明:(1)城市化过程中土地增值表现出一定的客观规律性,且具有整体、独立、辐射、共存和不可逆转等特点;(2)城市土地增值主要有投资、用途转变、供求拉动、政策法规引导等形成机制;(3)城市土地增值与城市空间发展...     

金融危机下当代大学生职业生涯规划现状和课程建设研究——以甘肃农业大学为例

职业生涯规划在当代大学生就业形势日益严重的情况下,尤其是近几年金融危机影响下显得更为迫切与重要。我国大学生的职业生涯规划课程建设的问题主要表现在:大学生缺乏专业实践能力,在职业生涯规划中存在性别及专业差异;职业生涯规划课程建设中存在缺乏全程性、连续性和针对性的问题,师资建设相对薄弱。针对以上问题大学生应提高自身的职业生涯规划能力,高校应明确该课程的目标,完善该课程体系;加强针对性指导;逐步建立和完善高素质、专业化的职业生涯指导教师队伍。     

Beyond a Liberal Critique of ‘Trickle Down': Urban Planning in the City of Malmö

This article scrutinizes the much used, but less examined, concept of ‘trickle down' in an urban setting. We make a distinction between the production of and distribution in the city, and argue that trickle down in contemporary urban policy could be regarded as the liberal link between production and distribution. Based on interviews with key figures and document analyses, we look at the transformation of the Swedish city of Malmö from an industrial to a post‐industrial city, where, during the last two decades, we have found three concurrent components: the ideology of trickle down; several urban policy programs and governmental policies to ‘make' money and resources trickle down; as well as increased economic polarization and segregation. A liberal critique of trickle down would argue that market mechanisms cannot by themselves solve distribution, and that government policies therefore are needed. We argue for the need to go beyond a liberal critique of trickle down and stress how unequal distribution is built into the unequal production of the city.     

Urban Commoning as a Vehicle Between Government Institutions and Informality: Collective Gardening Practices in Tampere and Narva

This article examines the processes of urban commoning and its co-produced features of urbanity, making the claim that, through these processes, informality becomes translated into institutionalized city planning. Commoning is analysed through a comparative study that utilizes contingent features of urbanity and three modalities accommodating the informality–formality meshwork during urban change. The article contributes to research on urban transformations by integrating commons, informality dynamics and the constitution of state institutions. This focus is elaborated with reference to collective gardening practices in the context of two of the less studied European cities, Narva in Estonia and Tampere in Finland. The results of the study indicate that urban commoning takes place through delegating a public mandate and enacting uncertainty, two processes that informalize city government practices. Particular differences appeared in regard to the institutional porosity that enables unregulated spaces of collective gardening to be mobilized as part of urban politics. We argue that networked movements appear as an essential part of the urban logic of action producing meaningful connections in an informal–formal meshwork and bringing together multiple sites in the commoning process.     

新工科背景下融合CDIO-OBE和翻转课堂的混合教学模式探索——以合肥工业大学“设施规划与物流分析”课程为例

将CDIO工程教育理念、OBE教育理念和翻转课堂相结合,提出融合CDIO-OBE和翻转课堂的校本"设施规划与物流分析"课程教学模式改革新方案,符合"新工科"培养具备多学科交叉能力、批判性思维、具备国际竞争力和终生学习的高素质复合型创新设施设计和物流人才的专业培养目标和要求。教学实践表明,所提出的混合教学模式能够有效提升课程教学质量,可为高等教育教学的改革与创新提供参考。     

就业与深造:高职专升本学生群体的职业生涯规划研究——以杭州科技职业技术学院为例

如何坚持以就业为导向的根本性质,又要满足学生希望继续深造的需求是当前高职专升本群体职业生涯规划面临的一个亟待解决的问题。论文介绍了当前高职专升本群体在职业生涯规划上的问题,分析产生这些问题的原因,从而就专升本群体的职业生涯规划提出意见与建议。     

The Border as a Resource in the Global Urban Space: A Contribution to the Cross‐Border Metropolis Hypothesis

In a globalized urban world, cross‐border metropolises represent a spatial configuration emblematic of the interplay between the space of flows and the space of places. The multiplicity of contexts and processes at work can complicate the identification of what constitutes the singularity of the concept. In order to contribute to these reflections the present article hypothesizes that the specificity of cross‐border metropolises does not fundamentally stem from the form they take or the nature of the cross‐border integration at work, but rather from the particular role played by national borders in their formation. Opening up borders offers new opportunities for border cities and urban border regions to reinforce their positions at the heart of global economic networks, and to affirm their autonomy as cross‐border regional entities. Without minimizing the possible obstructive effects of borders, it is helpful to recognize that they might also represent a resource in the composition of cross‐border metropolitan regions.     

空间资源紧缺下的城市密度演变与政策价值取向——以深圳市为例(2000年至2006年)

本文在2000年深圳市密度特征的基础上,分析了至2006年的全市密度总体演变趋势和结构(特区内外和用地类型)演变趋势.并进一步分析了在空间资源极度短缺的深圳市.城市密度政策受到多重价值取向的叠加影响,其表现出的实际结果往往更具政策参考价值.