“双碳”战略背景下可再生能源电价补贴政策研究

可再生能源是我国实现“碳达峰”和“碳中和”的主要动力，是推动绿色、低碳转型的主要力量。可再生能源电价补贴政策有助于改善新能源发电企业的财务状况，提高其再投资能力，保障电力稳定供应。然而，可再生能源电价补贴缺口不断扩大、电价市场化程度较低、市场发展空间有限等问题日趋严重。在大力发展新能源的背景下，针对新能源发展的各个时期，需要对新能源发电企业补贴政策进行动态调整，并对新能源的电价补贴模式进行优化完善，保障新能源发电产业可持续发展。     

高扬程电力提灌工程机电设备管理探析

文章根据高扬程电力提灌工程机电设备特征,探讨了设备管理的具体方法,分析了管理方面的利弊,总结出设备管理必须以功能保障为前提、合理使用为宗旨、可靠运行为中心、精心维护为手段、杜绝故障为目的的管理经验。     

景电工程固定资产管理探究

景电工程是国内典型的高扬程电力提灌工程,解决好景电工程资产管理中存在的问题,发挥水利行业带头作用,将对进一步推进我国水利管理体制改革,贯彻落实党中央国务院《关于加快水利改革发展的决定》具有十分重要的意义。     

完善可再生能源发电上网定价及补偿机制

可再生能源的开发利用已成为全球性趋势。目前,我国仍存在可再生能源发电上网定价机制不完善、电价补贴和配额交易滞后、未对电价实施效果定期评估等问题。应完善可再生能源发电上网定价及补偿机制,包括明确可再生能源战略定位、健全可再生能源发电上网定价机制和补贴机制、进一步深化电力体制改革、制定支持可再生能源发展的一揽子政策措施。     

高扬程电力提灌工程机电设备管理探析

文章根据高扬程电力提灌工程机电设备特征，探讨了设备管理的具体方法，分析了管理方面的利弊，总结出设备管理必须以功能保障为前提、合理使用为宗旨、可靠运行为中心、精心维护为手段、杜绝故障为目的的管理经验。     

现行电力产业政策效应分析——基于对电力企业赢利能力的考察

一、相关政策因素分析 (一)价格方面的影响电价改革是此次电力产业政策的核心之一,其目标就是建立与电力市场目标模式相适应的科学合理的电价形成机制和市场竞争机制,制定既能鼓励电力可持续发展,又能促进电力企业自我约束电力     

提高农村电力计量技术——促进农村电力市场开展的关键

电力能源作为我国可持续发展战略实施中的重点,其市场开展与推广对我国可持续发展道路的实现有着重要的意义。农村电力市场一直以来都受到多方面因素的影响,使得其市场推广存在困难。其中电力计量误差造成的电价过高是制约农村电力市场发展的关键。现就如何提高农村电力计量工作,促进农村电力市场的开展进行了简要的论述。     

探索雅电模式下过渡性电价管理方案

结合雅电模式的特殊情况,对雅安市高载能电价采取年分摊机制,逐步提升电价空间、规范电价管理是雅电集团现行电价体制下的一个过渡性电价管理方案,在运行过程中取得了良好的效果。该方案本着根据电力来源确定销售电价的基本原则,将销售电价水平与产业结构调整巧妙的结合起来,得到用户和政府部门的一致认可,电网企业通过这种增供促销方案也得到了可持续发展,取得了良好的经济效益。     

当前电价影响因素分析与改革路径

电力产业对国民经济的发展具有很大的推动作用,电力产销的适度增长对带动相关产业的发展至关重要.电价形成机制的改革更是电力体制改革的重中之重,本文对当前电价机制表现、影响因素进行了分析,并提出了电价改革的路径.     

电价补贴对新能源制造业企业技术创新的影响——来自风电和光伏装备制造业的证据

推动风电、光伏等新能源产业实现高质量发展，既是贯彻落实党的二十大报告精神的重要举措，也是积极稳妥推进碳达峰碳中和的关键任务。从产业支持政策来看，以标杆上网电价为代表的电价补贴，是中国促进风力和光伏发电的重要手段。通过产业链供需关系，下游发电环节的补贴政策影响效应可以传导至上游装备制造业。本文以2009年起相继实施的风电和光伏标杆上网电价为例，尝试分析新能源发电环节的电价补贴与上游装备制造业企业技术创新之间的关系。进一步，本文分别从企业外部市场竞争与内部创新基础两个方面，探讨了电价补贴政策的作用机制。研究发现，电价补贴对风电和光伏装备制造业企业的技术创新具有负向影响。且外部市场竞争越激烈，电价补贴的负向创新效应就越强；而较好的内部创新基础可以削弱电价补贴对企业创新的不利冲击。本文的研究不仅从产业链传导视角对电价补贴的创新效应进行了有益拓展和补充，而且为推助“双碳”目标下的新能源产业实现质的有效提升与量的合理增长提供了政策参考。     

Development in Information and Communications Technology (ICT) Statistics at the Australian Bureau of Statistics

This paper outlines the ICT statistical developments that the ABS has undertaken over recent years. These developments have been on both the supply side (ICT industry) and the demand side (use of IT by sector). The content of ABS ICT surveys has changed significantly over the last few years and are expected to develop further in line with industry changes and emerging policy needs.
Recent developments in household collections have been the inclusion of IT use questions in the 2001 Census of Population and Housing and in various ABS social surveys such as Children's Participation in Culture and Leisure Activities. Annual business IT use surveys are now conducted and include topics such as Internet commerce and IT security. Biennial ICT industry surveys are conducted to provide data on ICT production, imports and exports, ICT industry employment, performance and structure information. An Internet activity survey is run every six months and provides regional Internet access details and infrastructure details on Internet service providers.
A major development for 2002–03 will be the compilation of an ICT satellite account. ABS intends to produce an ICT Information Development Plan to guide its future statistical development work in the ICT field.     

Value at Risk in the Suburbs: Eminent Domain and the Geographical Politics of the US Foreclosure Crisis

Several US counties and local governments have recently considered a novel solution to the foreclosure crisis. They plan to use eminent domain to compel the owners of mortgage debt—and specifically of private‐label mortgage‐backed securities—to sell the debt to the government at a price reflecting the loan's market value. The government would then restructure the debt and resell it to new investors. The plans are striking because—in contrast to both development‐driven eminent domain and the federal subprime bank bailout—they would force investors to assume asset devaluation and increased long‐term risk. Notably, the plans have emerged as an instance of financialization‐focused politics in suburbs and suburban cities of color, specifically majority‐black and ‐Latino/a suburbs. Local support for the plans, we argue, is rooted in the long‐term disinvestment of these ‘suburbs of exception', which became targets of subprime lending and eventually sites where the ‘financial exception' has been localized. But these demographic shifts, fragmentation and fiscal pressures have at the same time created a suburban political terrain in which the plans have gained their strongest political support.     

Towards a Theory of Serendipity: A Systematic Review and Conceptualization

Serendipity – the notion of making surprising and valuable discoveries – plays a major role in the success of individuals and organizations alike. Previous research has established the importance of serendipity and identified important individual- and organizational-level antecedents. However, the literature has been dispersed and the boundaries of the concept have been blurry, leading to a lack of conceptual clarity and structure, and thus limiting validity and managerial actionability. Based on a systematic literature review, I synthesize existing management-related research on serendipity and explicate the emergence and composition of serendipity in the organizational context. I first identify three necessary conditions that differentiate serendipity from related concepts such as luck or targeted innovation: agency, surprise, and value. Then, I draw from the literature on sensemaking, event-based theorizing, and quantum-based approaches to management to conceptualize the process of cultivating serendipity in the organizational context as a process of enabling potentiality and materialization, and develop a multi-level theory of (cultivating) serendipity. This conceptualization contributes to our collective understanding of how, why, and when (i.e., under what conditions) organizations can leverage the value in the unexpected, which opens up fruitful avenues for further research.     

Accountability of NGOs in Bangladesh A critical overview

NGOs in Bangladesh have been recognized as effective change agents in the socio-economic arena throughout the world. Their contributions in micro credit, non-formal education and primary health care are widely known. NGOs play a significant role in society. NGO accountability, as a result, has become a critical issue. NGO accountability in Bangladesh has been examined here in relation to patrons, clients and themselves. Of the three relationships only accountability to patrons is in a near satisfactory state. Accountability to clients is handicapped by lack of opportunities of beneficiaries to participate meaningfully in NGO policy making. Accountability to themselves is adversely affected due to the adherence to a strictly hierarchical system and the influence of founding and charismatic NGO leaders.     

Towards an Asian model of human resource management? A comparative analysis of China,Japan and South Korea

There has been much discussion regarding the possible decline and weakening of national systems of human resource management (HRM). Yet, culture and institutions are often cited as the major stumbling blocks to this outcome. Such constraints may dissipate in the analysis, particularly if ‘regional clusters’ are considered where geographic and cultural closeness and ‘openness’ to similar economic pressures exist. In such cases, it might be postulated that convergence in HRM will occur. We argue that China, Japan and South Korea represent such a cluster. This article examines these countries, to see if a degree of convergence is taking place and if it is towards an identifiable ‘Asian’ model of HRM. A model of change is presented that distinguishes between levels of occurrence and acceptance. Details of the development and practice of HRM in each country are then set out. The article ends with a discussion and implications section and a brief conclusion.     

The Creation of the Office for National Statistics

A new Office for National Statistics was created in the United Kingdom in 1996 following a series of developments designed to strengthen the relevance and integrity of statistics. This paper describes these fundamental changes and sets out a blueprint for future progress. It also sets current developments in the United Kingdom in an historical and international context.     

What helps? Women engineers' accounts of staying on

We have considerable understanding of the obstacles that women engineers encounter and the reasons that they leave the field, but we know less about what enables them to remain. Adopting an interpretivist approach, this article examines how a group of British women engineers in two FTSE 100 companies account for “staying on” in their male‐dominated work settings. We delineate four specific forms of help that facilitate women's retention in the field. We argue that exposure to help leads to women developing a habitus that enables them to continue working in engineering. To conclude, we draw on our findings to outline HR practices that will facilitate supportive relationships in the workplace and pave the way towards developing more positive organisational climates.     

论现代物流企业的发展观

物流业经过诸多年的发展目前已经成为最热门的行业之一,物流企业的注册数量也与日俱增,达到前所未有的规模。毋庸置疑,任何企业都希望自己迅速做强做大,并成为真正现代物流企业的典型代表,要实现这一目标一个首要问题就是要解决现代物流企业的发展观问题。     

浅谈大体积混凝土裂缝的控制

大体积混凝土的裂缝问题是实际工程中长期困扰工程技术人员的问题,其控制技术的研究是混凝土结构研究的热点问题,具有重大的学术价值和潜伏的工程背景。     

Supply Chain Strategies in the UK Fashion Industry—The Rhetoric of Partnership and Realities of Power

This paper focuses on the fashion industry, one characterised by issues such as dramatic shifts in the scale and power of major retail buyers in the market, the advent of retailer own brands, and the nature of sourcing and supply chain decisions, issues that are increasingly global in nature. The aim of this research is to explore the nature of relationships between UK high street multiple fashion retailers and their contracted suppliers, many of whom are entrepreneurial firms by most definitions of the term. Four core themes emerge from the literature and provide a framework for the research, namely, power, process, partnership, and people. The research approach was qualitative, and conducted over a period of twelve months. The paper ends with an agenda for future research.