广东省固定资产投资与经济增长关系的实证分析

改革开放以来，广东省经济发展取得了巨大的成就，其中固定资产投资起了重要的推动作用。本文采用计量经济学方法，依据广东省1978—2007年的统计数据，对广东省固定资产投资和经济增长的关系进行实证分析，结果表明：固定资产投资是广东省经济增长的一个主要拉动因素，二者存在长期稳定的均衡关系和双向因果关系。     

广西省固定资产投资与经济增长关系实证分析

本文选取了1990-2007年广西省的国内生产总值与固定资产投资的样本数据,通过单位根检验、协整分析、误差修正模型,对广西省固定资产投资和经济增长的关系进行了实证分析,并提出了相应的解释和政策建议.     

我国固定资产投资与经济增长关系的实证分析

一、引言 无论是西方的古典经济增长理论,还是新经济增长理论,无不将资本积累作为推动经济增长的重要因素.与其他手段相比,固定资产作为资本积累的重要途径,对宏观经济的作用可以通过短期的需求效应和长期的供给效应这两个方式来实现,因而对经济增长的拉动作用更为直接和显著,一直是政府实现经济增长目标和进行宏观调控的首要手段.     

襄阳市固定资产投资与经济增长关系研究

文章对湖北省襄阳市固定资产投资规模、投资增长率、投资效益进行了定量分析,通过协整检验和误差修正模型来反映二者之间长期均衡和短期波动关系,并探索其与经济增长的内在关系,提出了提高投资效益,促进固定资产投资有效增长的对策与建议。     

云南省固定资产投资与经济增长关系研究

本文通过选取云南省2000年到2015年的月度数据对云南省固定资产投资与经济增长关系进行研究,通过协整检验、 格兰杰因果检验发现云南省固定资产投资与GDP之间具有长期稳定均衡关系,即协整关系;云南省固定资产投资是经济增长的格兰杰因果原因,反之则不是.     

乌鲁木齐市固定资产投资与经济增长关系的实证分析

应用协整理论、Granger因果检验等计量方法,对1978—2013年乌鲁木齐市固定资产投资和地区生产总值进行实证分析。研究发现,乌鲁木齐市固定资产投资对经济增长的拉动作用很大。     

西安市固定资产投资与经济增长关系的实证分析

应用协整理论、Granger因果检验、脉冲响应分析、方差分解等方法,对1983—2010年西安市固定资产投资和地区生产总值进行实证分析。研究发现,两者存在长期均衡关系,长期内西安市经济增长受到固定资产投资滞后和自身滞后等因素的影响,西安市固定资产投资对本地区经济增长有显著单向推动作用,而经济增长对本地区固定资产投资影响不显著。     

固定资产投资与福建省经济增长关系的实证分析

本文利用协整检验和格兰杰因果检验等方法,对福建省固定资产投资与经济增长的关系进行了实证分析。结果表明二者存在协整关系及双向的因果关系,说明固定资产投资对福建省经济增长具有重要的意义。     

河北省经济增长与固定资产投资关系实证分析

基于河北省1978--2005年的经济数据,通过计量经济学中的格兰杰因果关系检验分析证明了二者之间的因果关系,进行协整分析并建立误差修正模型来说明二者之间的均衡关系,并通过对河北省的数据与变量,格兰杰因果关系的检验、协调分析及误差修正模型等,据此提出的政策建议。     

新疆固定资产投资与经济增长关系研究

本文通过对新疆15个地区的固定资产投资与经济增长进行实证研究,得出固定资产投资对本地区经济增长的促进作用.     

Causal relationship between construction investment policy and economic growth in Turkey

The construction industry in countries experiencing severe economic crisis has vital importance to get out of stagnation because of its direct relations with 200 different sectors. In this study, the relationship between the construction growth data (infrastructure, building and residential (public), building and residential (private) investment) and gross domestic product (GDP) is examined for Turkey. To this end, Engle–Granger cointegration, error correction model (ECM) and Granger causality tests were applied in order to determine the aforementioned relation. It has been found that the infrastructure and building–residential investments have direct relations with the GDP and have causality effects.     

Empirical studies on the relationship between public and private investment and GDP growth

This study performs empirical studies on the interaction between public and private investment and GDP growth for Japan and the USA. Since the data for each country used show features that are quite different from each other, empirical methods of GMM (Generalized Method of Moments) and OLS (Ordinary Least squares) are accordingly applied to Japan and the USA, respectively. The empirical results suggest that both public and private investment make great contributions to Japanese economic growth, while the US private investment seems to play a much more significant role than public investment.     

The causal relationship between equipment investment and infrastructures on economic growth in China

There is agreement in the literature on economic growth concerning the transitory effects of capital accumulation on the process of economic development. However, controversy arises if this effect is permanent. In this sense, the key point is the embodied technological progress and whether supply factors predominate among the determinants of capital accumulation. Only in this case should expect long-run effects of capital accumulation on economic growth. Inspired by this idea, I focus the study on two elements accounting for economic development—equipment investment and productive infrastructure and I also analyze the type of the empirical relationship that exists between them. The results indicate that equipment investment and infrastructures have played a significant role in accounting for long-run growth in China. However, I do not find empirical evidence supporting any relationship between the two types of investment. In addition, I find that foreign trade has stimulated output and equipment investment in the long run. Finally, it is found that innovation activities encourage equipment investment in the long run.     

山东省固定资产投资与经济增长的实证研究

固定资产投资对于经济增长有着重要的作用。以计量经济学的模型为基础,对山东省固定资产投资和经济增长进行定量分析,结果表明,固定资产投资能够促进经济增长,而且时间因素对山东的经济增长也有影响。     

基于投资效率的湖北固定资产投资结构分析

投资是湖北省经济增长最重要的推动力量,但湖北省投资增长处于非均衡发展的状态。为了避免湖北省投资因过热而浪费社会资源或者因投资不足造成经济增长的停滞,应按照投资效率原则对固定资产投资结构进行调整。通过阐述湖北省固定资产投资产业和行业结构基本情况,利用投资效率指标对湖北省固定资产投资结构的效率进行了分析,并对投资政策进行了评。在此基础上,提出湖北省今后一段时期固定资产投资的合理的产业和行业结构,为湖北省固定资产投向提供政策参考。     

试论铁路企业的固定资产投资

企业离不开固定资产,在多数企业中,固定资产占有有举足轻重的地位。在铁路多经企业中,固定资产投资的盲目性产生两个问题,一是固定资产过剩,二是固定资产占用资金成本过高。解决上述问题的根本途径是实现固定资产投资的最小化。     

An empirical analysis of the relationship between economic development and population growth in China

China has experienced a dramatic demographic transition since the latter half of the twentieth century, and thus, assessing the global economic implications is an important issue. This article uses time-series data on China to estimate the determinants of gross domestic product (GDP) per capita. According to the results of the presented co-integration analysis, population has a significantly negative impact on GDP per capita, while savings rate, total factor productivity and degree of industrialization have significantly positive impacts on GDP per capita. These results suggest that the share of the working-age population relative to the total population does not have a strong influence on GDP per capita. Therefore, the contribution of the working-age population to economic growth might not be as large as previously assumed. It is also possible that an increase in savings, remarkable industrialization and rapid technological progress have all stimulated economic growth in China greatly.     

On the nonlinear relationship between inflation and economic growth

Using a large panel data set from both developed and developing economies and employing the PSTR and dynamic GMM techniques, this study highlights two aspects of the inflation–growth relationship. First, it analyzes the nonlinearity of the relationship and identifies several thresholds for the global sample and for various income-specific sub-samples. Second, it identifies some country-based macroeconomic features that influence this nonlinearity. Our empirical results substantiate both views and validate the fact that inflation–growth nonlinearity is sensitive to a country׳s level of financial development, capital accumulation, trade openness and government expenditures. Moreover, these country-specific characteristics result in some marked differences in this nonlinear relationship.     

The relationship between insurance and economic growth in Europe: a theoretical and empirical analysis

The role of insurance companies, although growing in importance in financial intermediation, has received less attention than bank and stock markets and if so, mainly as a provider of risk transfer in single country or very heterogeneous samples. We investigate both the impact of insurance investment and premiums on GDP growth in Europe. We conduct a cross-country panel data analysis from 1992 to 2005 for 29 European countries. We find a positive impact of life insurance on GDP growth in the EU-15 countries, Switzerland, Norway and Iceland. For the New EU Member States from Central and Eastern Europe, we find a larger impact for liability insurance. Furthermore our findings emphasise the impact of the real interest rate and the level of economic development on the insurance-growth nexus. We argue that the insurance sector needs to be paid more attention in financial sector analysis and macroeconomic policy.