环保船热潮席卷造船界

随着环保规定在全球范围内的积极推进，燃油效率愈加受到重视，环保船将出现两种发展趋势：一种是大型化趋势，目标是降低海运费；另一种是替代柴油机的LNG主机，目标是节约海运成本并确保遵守环保规定。环保船将成为今年全造船业增长的关键动力。     

近期造船板价格将以窄幅波动为主

从9月开始,国内造船业迎来了传统的生产旺季。造船板是否能随之创造新一轮的价格上涨,成为船板生产企业关注的热点。但就造船板的供需情况来看,近期国内造船板价格或将窄幅波动。今年伊始,我国造船业随着经济的逐步复苏,造船完工量增长加速,新接订单也大幅回升。     

低谷中喘息的韩国造船业

毋庸置疑．国际金融危机给世界第一造船强国——韩国造成了可谓是“终身难忘”的影响。从今年第二季度开始,韩国造船业显露出些许回暖的迹象,主要表现在新船订单略有增加．经营业绩出现环比增长,撤单、改单程度有所放缓,但这并不意味着韩国造船业已经开始复苏。笔者认为,这仅是在底部进行的阶段性反弹,真正的考验将在2011年。     

中国制造业警惕外资对手的新暗算

目前,中日韩三国造船业的竞争格局颇类似魏蜀吴的三国鼎立。今年,这一格局似乎发生了改变;英国克拉克松公司22日公布的数据显示,韩国造船业累计新接订单量首次被中国赶超,今年中国新接订单全球第一的地位已成定局。然而,这只是表面现象,韩国造船业依然是绝对的霸主。     

造船业如何防范汇率风险？

近几年,我国造船业屡创佳绩,"走出去"战略得到进一步实施,出口船舶数量快速增长,在国际市场上的地位逐步提高.据统计,2004年我国出口船舶完工量561万载重吨,同比增长36%,出口交货值332.36亿元,同比增长29%.随着造船业国际化进程的加快和我国外汇管理体制改革的深入,汇率变动对我国造船业的影响日益加大,汇率风险管理已经成为我国造船业必须面对和解决的重要课题.我国造船业应增强汇率风险防范意识,及早采取行动,积极制定应对措施和相关策略,趋利避害,将汇率风险给造船业带来的损失控制在最低程度.     

钢价暴跌到何处是底？

今年上半年全国生产资料价格普遍回升，钢材、铝、货车等重要生产资料也出现供大于求的状态。以钢材为例，今年1至5月，全国生产钢材18060万吨，比去年同期增长24．6％。其中5月份产量突破4000万吨，增长27.1％，估计全年还将新增产能6000万吨。     

造船业的寒冬究竟有多冷

今年航运业进入了异常的寒冬．新船订单的匮乏、手持订单的大幅度下滑．使得船舶行业也感到“冬天的来临”。作为航运业的上游．造船业的危机目前似乎还未完全显露。本文分析．造船业比航运业的表现通常具有12-16个月年的滞后性．造船业真正的危机要到2013年才会完全体现出来。     

全国城乡集贸市场1994年1季度成交额大幅度增长

全国城乡集贸市场１９９４年１季度成交额大幅度增长今年一季度，全国城乡集市贸易成交额在去年高速增长的基础上，继续大幅度上升，达１８１３．４亿元，比去年同期增长６６．６％。其中：城市集市贸易成交８９８．４亿元，比去年同期增长７７．２％；农村集市贸易成交９...     

综合新闻

2007年全球造船四强座次排定；我国造船三大指标发布；造船业锁定今年发展目标；2007年我国船舶出口122亿美元；2007年船配产品进口增长74．27％；船界首个国家级工程实验室成立；非法入驻华机构不得在境内验船；大连船舶重工两产品被评为国家级新产品；     

造船业趋冷考验船舶用钢竞争力

近期，国际国内造船业总体呈现出不景气状态，这将冲击第四季度乃至今后更长时期的造船板需求。加之前3个季度国内造船用生产增长较快，也将对第四季度的造船板市场价格形成压力。     

纳米技术在聚烯烃中的研究进展

综述了聚烯烃纳米复合材料的优点、使用价值和近年来国内外聚烯烃纳米复合材料的研究进展，并介绍了无机粒子／聚烯烃复合材料和粘土／聚烯烃复合材料，重点阐述了粘土与聚乙烯、聚丙烯纳米复合材料的制备方法及粘土／聚烯烃纳米复合材料插层热力学分析，对目前聚烯烃纳米复合材料存在问题及发展前景进行了探讨。     

Healthy Investments in Investing in Health

This article discusses socially responsible investing (SRI) and tobacco. SRI allows investors, both institutional and individual, to express their concerns and make their social and ethical stands known to the companies they invest in and patronize. The tobacco industry is active in every country on the globe and generates huge profits, while tobacco use is responsible for 4 million deaths every year.The authors explore past and current views on investment in tobacco, partly based on a survey conducted by the Tobacco Free Initiative of the World Health Organization (WHO). There is clearly a trend toward divestment from tobacco for both ethical and financial reasons. Tobacco-free investments can be both ethically sound and financially profitable.     

Developments in Consumer Protection in India

This paper surveys the major developments in the field of consumer protection in India since 1984, when the statutory provisions for regulating unfair trade practices were incorporated for the first time.Among the developments described in the paper is the strengthening of provisions for consumer protection through amendments to the Act regulating restrictive and monopolistic trade practices (the MTRP Act). Public-sector undertakings and co-operative societies have been brought within the purview of the Act, and consumers have obtained the right to participate in inquiry proceedings before the MRTP Commission.Consumers and their associations have been given the right to seek redress of grievances arising out of the violation of certain pieces of legislation, including the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. The Consumer Protection Act, 1986, was enacted in order to provide speedy and inexpensive redress of consumers' grievances. Redress can now be sought before any consumer court also for negligence or deficiency in medical services.The Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986, has strengthened the measures for the standardisation and quality control of manufactured goods.A Consumer Welfare Fund has been set up to provide financial assistance to voluntary consumer organisations and for the general development of consumer movement in the country. A spurt in voluntary consumer organisations in different parts of the country can also be observed.Other developments include the establishment of a separate Department of Consumer Affairs in the Union Government and the setting up of a Consumer Product Testing Laboratory.     

关于我国资产证券化若干问题的探讨

资产证券化是一项复杂的金融工具创新,引进和实施这种新型的融资工具需要大量的配套工作。我国实施资产证券化需要解决特设机构的设立、基础资产的选择、破产隔离、信用增级、会计处理、税收政策以及立法和监管等方面的问题。     

Economic Keywords in 2007 in China

RMB exchange rate The exchange rate of Renminbi,the Chinese currency, witnessed an appreciation of around six percent to one U.S. dollar this year. On December 13, the central parity rate stood at RMB 7.3568 against one dollar,according to the Chinese Foreign Exchange Trading System, breaking the 7.36 mark.     

粤北山区砖园仓储粮机械通风应用研究

在砖园仓机械通风应用试验中,正确运用理论计算,精确得出通风技术数据,依此设计通风系统,结果表明：在实仓运行中,检测的主要技术参数和设计值基本相符,经136h通风,粮温从38℃降至13℃,吨粮降温耗电0.011℃,降温好、电耗低,证明设计方法正确,符合南方稻谷产区,解决了基层普遍存在的砖园仓机械通风盲目设计问题,为规范设计作出了示范,验证了粮层压力正确计算方法。     

Conflict in Supplier–Retailer Relationships in the Brewery Industry in Cameroon

The authors develop a theoretical framework to explain conflict in supplier–retailer relationships. In addition to traditional influence strategy variables, the framework links conflict to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. The framework is empirically tested in the Cameroonian brewery industry. The findings support the view that channel conflict is inversely related to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. Contrary to expectations, the use of noncoercive influence strategies (information exchange and recommendations) has no significant effect on conflict, while, as expected, the use of coercive influence strategies (threats and promises) increases conflict.     

2007年网络营销五大趋势

到今年3月份．中国互联网在商业领域的应用已经整整十年。这十年间尤其是后五年，网络技术的发展为网络营销提供了越来越大的探索空间．2007年的网络营销蓬勃发展的态势无疑可以用”井喷“来形容。任何媒体的发展都需要有大事件来激活，以使其能量深度激发，而07年及07后可以成为引发网络营销全面跃升的大事件，毫无疑问是奥运会。所以．在探讨2007年的网络营销趋势时，站在体育营销的基点才不会迷失方向．除此之外也会有一些新的趋势。