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近一段时间,由于市场变化,银行间市场资金面出现紧张局面,金融机构流动性管理引起人们关注,特别中小金融机构。本文从地方法人金融机构入手,对其流动性管理现状、存在问题进行了探讨,并对解决问题的方法和下一阶段的流动性管理要求提出了建议。 相似文献
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银行间外汇市场是各外汇指定金融机构相互调剂余缺和清算的场所,其交易机制影响者交易量、市场流动性及汇率的决定。文章旨在探讨做市商交易机制的引入对我国银行间外汇市场的影响。 相似文献
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<正>2008年以来,我国货币政策全面转向从紧,宏观环境的变化对云南省法人金融机构银行间市场债券交易产生了一定影响。云南省四家参与全国银行间市场债券交易的法人金融机构(富滇银行、云南省农村信用社联社、玉溪城市商业银行、云南红塔农村合作银行)积极调整债券交易策略,改善债券持有结构,增强资产收益能力。为了解上述机构债券交易策略变化,评估债券持有风险状况,我们对云南省法人金融机构债券交易策略开展了调研,有关情况如下: 相似文献
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流动性风险管理是金融机构稳健经营的核心内容,特别是在利率市场化进程加速推进和金融同业业务逐步规范的形势下,金融机构资金来源成本及资金运用渠道都发生明显变化,无论是对金融监管部门和金融机构自身都提出了更高的流动性管理要求。地方法人金融机构与大型金融机构相比,资产规模较小,融资渠道有限,流动性风险具有其特殊性,管理难度往往更大。本文针对地方法人金融机构流动性风险的特殊性,基于流动性指标和资产负债结构分析了城市商业银行、农村商业银行和村镇银行三类地方法人金融机构流动性特征及应对能力,并从监管角度和经营角度对地方法人金融机构流动性分类管理和防范风险提出建议。 相似文献
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银行间清算体系是中央银行向金融机构以及金融机构间相互提供大额资金清算服务的综合安排.银行间支付体系效率的高低决定了交易主体能否有效地降低交易成本,避免市场流动性梗阻,其对金融市场系统性风险和中央银行货币政策的有效传导有着重要的影响. 相似文献
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我国金融业改革开放过程中,面临着发生系统性金融风险的压力,主要表现为金融机构的流动性风险,不良资产、资本金不足、法人治理结构和内控机制不完善,金融市场不发达,以及宏观经济波动、汇率和利率变动、资本流动对金融体系的冲击。因此,需要完善金融法规框架,培育和发展金融市场,增强金融机构防范风险和竞争能力,提高金融监管水平,完善金融机构市场退出机制和建立金融安全网,建立防范和化解系统性金融风险的长效机制。 相似文献
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我国系统性金融风险因素分析和对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
中国金融业改革开放过程中,面临着发生系统性金融风险的压力,主要表现为金融机构的流动性风险、不良资产、资本金不足、法人治理结构和内控机制不完善,金融市场不发达,以及宏观经济波动、汇率和利率变动、资本流动对金融体系的冲击.因此,需要完善金融法规框架,培育和发展金融市场,增强金融机构防范风险和竞争能力,提高金融监管水平,完善金融机构市场退出机制和建立金融安全网,建立防范和化解系统性金融风险的长效机制. 相似文献
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流动性风险管理是金融机构稳健经营的核心内容,特别是在利率市场化加速推进和金融同业业务逐步规范的形势下,金融机构资金来源及资金运用渠道都发生明显变化,对金融监管部门和金融机构自身都提出了更高的流动性管理要求.地方法人金融机构与大型金融机构相比,资产规模较小,融资渠道有限,流动性风险具有其特殊性,管理难度大.本文针对地方法人金融机构流动性风险的特殊性,分析了城市商业银行、农村商业银行和村镇银行三类地方法人金融机构流动性特征及应对能力,并从监管角度和经营角度对地方法人金融机构流动性分类管理和防范风险提出了建议. 相似文献
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A core goal of regulators and financial authorities is to understand how market prices convey information on the financial health of its participants. From this viewpoint we build an Early-Warning Indicators System (EWIS) that allows for identifying those financial institutions perceived as risky counterparts by the participants of the interbank market. We use micro-level data from bilateral overnight unsecured loans performed in the interbank market between January 2011 and December 2014. The EWIS identifies those participants that systematically pay high prices for liquidity in this market. We employ coverage tests to estimate EWIS’ robustness and consistency. We find that financial institutions with an elevated frequency of signals tend to exhibit a net borrower liquidity position in the interbank market, hence suggesting they are facing recurrent liquidity needs. Those institutions also exhibit higher probability of insolvency measured by the Z-score indicator. Thus, our results support the existence of market discipline based on peer-monitoring. Overall, the EWIS may assist financial authorities in focusing their attention and resources on those financial institutions perceived by the market as those closer to distress. 相似文献
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2010年银行间债券市场机构投资者行为分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
2010年,在国民经济总体向好、流动性整体宽松的环境下,银行间债券市场保持快速发展态势,投资者数量和类型进一步丰富,各类机构普遍增持债券。受信贷调控及资本监管加强的影响,商业银行侧重于增加低风险债券的持有比例;非银行金融机构风险偏好则相对较高。全年机构的持有结构保持稳定。随着下半年市场资金面的趋紧,基金、证券公司等交易类机构表现更为活跃,年末市场利率明显上升,收益率曲线平坦化上移。 相似文献
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本文以银行同业业务和金融市场流动性为研究对象,试图厘清银行同业业务对市场流动性产生影响的作用机制,研究发现银行同业业务与流动性管理二者之间存在天然的“悖论”,体现在对资产负债期限错配的不同偏好上:期限错配是同业业务盈利的重要来源,而流动性管理的目标则是严格约束期限错配。本文还在系统构建金融市场流动性测度指标的基础上,借助面板数据,实证检验了不同规模银行、不同类型同业业务对金融市场流动性的影响大小,最后给出政策建议。 相似文献
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Vasilis Hatzopoulos Giulia Iori Rosario N. Mantegna Michele Tumminello 《Quantitative Finance》2015,15(4):693-710
Interbank markets allow credit institutions to exchange capital for purposes of liquidity management. These markets are among the most liquid markets in the financial system. However, liquidity of interbank markets dropped during the 2007–2008 financial crisis, and such a lack of liquidity influenced the entire economic system. In this paper, we analyse transaction data from the e-MID market which is the only electronic interbank market in the Euro Area and US, over a period of 11 years (1999–2009). We adapt a method developed to detect statistically validated links in a network, in order to reveal preferential trading in a directed network. Preferential trading between banks is detected by comparing empirically observed trading relationships with a null hypothesis that assumes random trading among banks doing a heterogeneous number of transactions. Preferential trading patterns are revealed at time windows of 3-maintenance periods. We show that preferential trading is observed throughout the whole period of analysis and that the number of preferential trading links does not show any significant trend in time, in spite of a decreasing trend in the number of pairs of banks making transactions. We observe that preferential trading connections typically involve large trading volumes. During the crisis, we also observe that transactions occurring between banks with a preferential connection occur at larger interest rates than the complement set—an effect that is not observed before the crisis. 相似文献
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受2008年全球金融危机和其后欧债危机的影响,欧美回购市场出现了一些新的趋势和特征,如短期融资渠道由无担保的信用拆借市场向有担保的回购市场转移,三方回购和自动交易系统交易占比稳步上升等。与欧美市场相比,我国回购市场起步较晚,在规模、交易后处理、抵押品管理以及交易工具等方面存在自身特点。文章对我国银行间回购市场的发展现状和不足进行了总结,并对照欧美回购市场发展的经验和教训,提出了改善我国银行间回购市场流动性、促进交易活跃度的建议。 相似文献
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This paper develops a network model of interbank lending in which unsecured claims, repo activity and shocks to the haircuts applied to collateral assume centre stage. We show how systemic liquidity crises of the kind associated with the interbank market collapse of 2007–2008 can arise within such a framework, with funding contagion spreading widely through the web of interlinkages. Our model illustrates how greater complexity and concentration in the financial network may amplify this fragility. The analysis suggests how a range of policy measures – including tougher liquidity regulation, macro-prudential policy, and surcharges for systemically important financial institutions – could make the financial system more resilient. 相似文献
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We examine the importance of liquidity hoarding and counterparty risk in the U.S. overnight interbank market during the financial crisis of 2008. Our findings suggest that counterparty risk plays a larger role than does liquidity hoarding: the day after Lehman Brothers' bankruptcy, loan terms become more sensitive to borrower characteristics. In particular, poorly performing large banks see an increase in spreads of 25 basis points, but are borrowing 1% less, on average. Worse performing banks do not hoard liquidity. While the interbank market does not freeze entirely, it does not seem to expand to meet latent demand. 相似文献