新形势下地方商科类院校学生校外实习模式的初探

在金融危机的影响下,大学生就业难已经上升到了一个社会热点问题。本文通过分析地方类商科院校学生校外实习的现状,找出存在的问题,提出研究新的学生校外实习模式的必要性,通过校企合作,共同构建了新的"四阶段"学生校外实习模式。     

新形势下地方商科类院校学生校外实习模式的初探

在金融危机的影响下,大学生就业难已经上升到了一个社会热点问题.本文通过分析地方类商科院校学生校外实习的现状,找出存在的问题,提出研究新的学生校外实习模式的必要性,通过校企合作,共同构建了新的"四阶段"学生校外实习模式.     

大学生校外租房调查与研究

近年来越来越多的大学生放弃了学校集体居住环境,到校外找寻“自己的天空”,校外租房学生的安全、日常管理和全面素质培养等问题为高校学生思想政治工作提出新的课题,该文在重庆地区部分高校就以上问题进行调查研究,寻找对校外租房学生合理、科学的管理办法,这将有利于推进高校后勤社会化改革和加强大学生的教育与管理。     

大学生校外租房管理探析

大学生放弃公寓而去校外居住的现象日益普遍，给高校学生管理工作带来很多不便，同时也给大学生自身的发展带来了一系列问题。探讨大学生校外租房的原因和后果，并提出相应措施，加强高校学生管理。     

论空间碎片损害赔偿的责任主体

空间碎片造成的损害赔偿责任问题是国际空间法律体系发展中产生的一个新问题,现行国际空间法律对空间碎片仍未有明确的规定。其中,明确责任主体,是解决损害赔偿的关键。由于空间碎片的特殊性,在处理损害赔偿责任问题时不能照搬空间物体的责任规定。本文认为,对于可识别来源的空间碎片,其损害赔偿的责任主体是国家和国际组织,私人不能作为责任主体;对于不可识别来源的空间碎片,其损害赔偿责任主体可通过建立责任赔偿机制内化分配责任份额,锁定最有可能的责任主体。     

以科学的思维看待大学生校外租房现象

当前。大学生校外住宿现象日趋普遍,给高校学生管理工作带来了新的问题与挑战。本文运用科学发展的思维,分析大学生校外住宿的原因及利弊,并提出校外住宿学生的长效管理机制。第一,在指导思想上应变“堵”为“疏”;第二,制定和完善大学生校外住宿管理规定,使管理有据;第三,实行多元化的服务与管理方式;第四,改善高校住宿环境,提高后勤服务和管理水平;第五,大力开展校园寝室文化建设。通过以上科学的管理,吸引校外租房学生回流。     

以人为本,善待大学生校外租房

在大学生校外租房热潮中,有关部门下了"禁租令",这引起了人们的思考.应辩证对待大学生校外租房,应深刻认识大学生校外租房的动因,应以人为本,善待大学生校外租房.     

校外兼职对大学生就业的意义探讨

目前,大学生校外兼职比较普遍.大学生校外兼职是大学生社会化的一种主要方式;有利于大学生综合素质和能力的提高；为大学生未来就业积累相应的工作经验,提升就业竞争力,对迅速进入工作状态起到很好的过渡作用.     

论成都高校大学生法律信仰的缺失及培育路径

大学生的法律信仰直接影响着未来社会整体国民的法律素质。当前,成都高校中一些大学生法律信仰缺失的现象非常严重,为应对这些亟待解决的问题,应当加强依法治国方略的全面落实,营造优质的社会法治环境;改进和创新高校法制教育模式,拓宽法律信仰教育的途径;丰富校内校外的法律实践活动,加强学生的情感体验和自我教育。     

大学生校外勤工助学法律保护探析

目前,大学生校外勤工助学现象已越来越普遍,但随之而来的是,其合法权益受到侵害的现象也越来越严重。文章从洋快餐店涉嫌违法用工的事件入手,对目前大学生校外勤工助学的有关法律规定进行分析,提出完善现行法律规定,加大大学生校外勤工助学法律保护力度的建议。     

城镇廉租房项目REITs模式研究

廉租房政策是我国社会保障体系的重要组成部分,目前我国廉租房制度建设正面临资金瓶颈,廉租房供应远远不能满足城镇住房弱势群体的需要。借鉴房地产投资信托基金REITs模式将有助于解决这一融资难题。本文针对我国廉租房制度建设现存问题,探析了廉租房建设中引入REITs模式的必要性和可行性,对廉租房项目REITs模式的运作目标、运行程序和运行保障措施进行分析,以推进廉租房项目市场化运作。     

住宅投资与经济周期牵扯:自OECD国家生发

我国住宅投资存在住宅投资增长迅速、住宅投资结构和来源地区差异明显,以及住宅投资的波动较大三个特征。从国际横向对比、住房自有率和整体空置率、住宅资本和非住宅资本收益率三个维度探讨我国住宅投资规模膨胀问题,进一步研究发现,文化规范、高储蓄率、二元土地制度和租买选择机制的缺失助长了住宅的过度投资。结果表明,我国的住宅投资很可能已经过度,但依然有必要通过大规模的保障房建设来解决住宅供给的结构问题。     

加强民办高校贫困生资助管理的对策思考

目前贫困生在民办高校的比例占学生总人数的5％～10％左右，但是，目前对贫困生资助的研究都集中在公办高校，对民办高校关注较少。因此，探索研究民办高校贫困生资助管理问题对真正实现高等教育的可持续发展具有十分重要的意义。     

The Assessment: Education

Research on the economics of education increasingly influencesthe design of education policy. The framework for the analysisis provided by human capital theory, in which education is interpretedas an investment, raising the future productivity of the individualand bringing other private and social benefits. Estimates ofthe private and social returns to education, and of the effectivenessof schools and teachers, can be used to guide the allocationof resources within the public sector; in addition, policy reformsin the UK have attempted to make public providers of educationmore responsive to the preferences of parents and students.There is evidence that pupil attainment has risen in recentyears, but that the education system fails to provide equalityof access or opportunity and may reinforce social and economicinequality.     

Outside Blockholders' Monitoring of Management and Debt Financing: An Alternative Perspective

Liao ( 2015 ) argues that the monitoring by large outside shareholders (blockholders) exacerbates the conflict between debt and equity and in turn affects the choice and structure of debt financing. The study contends that private debt is more immune to the increase in debt‐equity conflict. Consistent with this argument, companies with outside blockholders are inclined to issue private debt over public debt. Further, private debt exhibits less price protection but relies on more protective covenants than does public debt. The findings are interesting and intuitive. I evaluate the economic arguments in the paper and discuss some of the challenges that the study faces. My conclusion is that the interpretation of the results is more complex than the one the study presents. I offer a broader framework that can be used to shed light on why the governance structure combines equity blockholders and private debt issuance. I also discuss several questions to be addressed by future research.     

Employment creation through the provision of social development services: exploring the options

The high unemployment rate in South Africa is a central concern of policy makers. Because there are only a few substantial labour intensive industries, led by the private sector, it has become essential to explore other less mainstream avenues for employment creation. The role of public works programmes has historically focused on the infrastructure sector, but the Expanded Public Works Programme includes the social sector. The government has at its disposal a strong policy instrument – the provision of a range of services to meet basic needs – and so could, in the medium term, create a large number of jobs through social development services, the demand for which vastly exceeds their provision. Basic social development needs programmes target a large number of unskilled unemployed and promise the possibility of affordable employment creation. Such programmes include Early Childhood Development (ECD) and Home and Community Based Care (HCBC) as identified by the Social Sector Plan. This article explores these options.     

公共产品的市场供给方式

传统理论认为公共产品是不能通过市场有效提供的,或者说市场在提供公共产品上是失灵的,但随着社会发展和制度的创新,越来越多的私人投资涉及公共产品领域。分析公共产品私人供给的必要性、可行性及其方式,进而探讨其市场供给对政府治理结构的影响,有助于加深对公共产品私人供给与政府治理结构转型的认识。     

区域空间结构演进理论视域下的我国城乡空间一体化协调发展问题研究

＂空间＂是人类进行社会经济活动的场所,是任何公共生活形式和权利动作的载体。空间在历史发展中产生,并随着历史的演变而重新结合和转化。空间结构是人类各种经济活动在特定经济区域内的空间分布状态及空间组合形式,是政治、经济、社会、文化、生产、自然条件、工程技术和建筑空间的综合反映。城镇与乡村作为区域经济系统的两大组成部分,两者共同协调发展,才能实现总体经济最优化和社会福利最大化,才能解决我国＂三农＂问题,促进城乡人口、资源与环境的可持续发展。     

The market turn: from social democracy to market liberalism

Social democracy and market liberalism provide different solutions to the same problem: how to provide for life‐cycle dependency. Social democracy makes lateral transfers from producers to dependents by means of progressive taxation. Market liberalism uses financial markets to transfer financial entitlement over time. Social democracy came up against the upper limits of public expenditure in the 1970s. The ‘market turn’ from social democracy to market liberalism was enabled by liberalized credit in the 1980s. Much of this was absorbed into homeownership, which attracted majorities of households (and voters) in the developed world. Early movers did well, but eventually easy credit drove house prices beyond the reach of younger cohorts. Debt service diminished effective demand, which instigated financial instability. Both social democracy and market liberalism are currently in crisis.     

Returns to private and public education in Bangladesh and Pakistan: A comparative analysis

This paper documents wage differentials between private and public school graduates in Bangladesh and Pakistan. While evidence in support of a wage advantage of private school graduates in Bangladesh is lacking, Pakistani private school graduates are found to earn more than their public school counterparts. This finding has important implications for the current debate over the effectiveness of private schools in South Asia. To the extent the wage premium arises owing to education in private schools, our result suggests relative superiority of private schools in Pakistan and are consistent with extant studies that have assessed private school quality using test scores of students. The difference in the performance of private schools in the two countries, however, remains a puzzle. This difference, we conjecture, may be partly explained by the between-country differences in public policy towards private schools and, therefore, the regulatory regime facing these schools.