共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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旅游人类学视野中的"旅游文化" 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
旅游人类学是一门新兴的学科,是许多应用学科中的“后进者”。但是,旅游人类学对“旅游文化”的研究不仅成为该分支最具学科性的核心价值,也成了其他学科乃至决策部门关注的重要内容。本文试图对旅游人类学研究视野中“旅游文化”以及相关的问题作一些评述和分析,借此提出一些问题以期引起学界的注意和重视。这无论从学科的理论反思抑或是应用层面都是有益的。 相似文献
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论旅游文化——文化人类学视野 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
目前,国内旅游文化研究已进入了瓶颈阶段。尽管有近40部与旅游文化相关的著作和教材以及大量学术论文,但人们在各种意义上使用"旅游文化"这一词汇,旅游文化的内涵与外延仍模糊不定。文章在追溯国内外旅游文化研究成果的基础上,从文化的发生层面来界定和框限旅游文化,并在内涵、特性、功能层面上对旅游文化与一般文化进行比较分析,进而指出未来的旅游文化研究可以运用文化人类学传统民族志方法来获取第一手资料。同时,文章旨在反思国内旅游文化研究的概念误区,并尝试以文化人类学视角来廓清旅游文化的外延,将旅游文化视为文化生产与再生产的结果,为旅游文化内涵的明确化、具体化做抛砖引玉的前期思考。 相似文献
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忻州市委、市政府明确提出“开发山水关特色旅游,壮大三产”的发展战略,把旅游业提升为全市经济工作的三大工程之一。这一决策,集中了业内人士和专家学者的实践及智慧,得到了广泛认同。怎样把握忻州“山水关”概念及其文化特色,怎样打出“山水关”文化旅游的牌子,不少专家学者和业内人士建言立论、献计献策,这是十分难能可贵的。笔者想就有关问题谈谈看法,是为交流。 相似文献
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文化是旅游的灵魂,文化与旅游的融合是旅游产业发展的必然趋势。本文探讨旅游与文化之间的关系,对旅游文化与旅游产业的融合途径、措施展开深入的分析,为文旅产业高质量发展提供新视角。 相似文献
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一、旅游目的地文化变迁的必然性
研究旅游的学者大多或多或少地关注过旅游发展对于区域文化的影响,克瑞斯·瑞恩(ChrisRyan,2010)的《游憩旅游学》、 相似文献
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旅游商品概念性定义与旅游纪念品的地方特色 总被引:56,自引:1,他引:55
目前国内学术界对旅游商品的概念还未达成共识。各种概念之间界限模糊,名称混用现象常见于各种文献。这一现状在一定程度上阻碍了学术交流和实践活动的开展。文章在对以往定义回顾和分析的基础上,重新界定了旅游商品的概念性定义。继而,对其外延进行了规范,其中包括旅游纪念品、日常用品(旅游前和途中购买)和免税商品三个部分。由此,旅游商品呈现出“集合性”和“角色性”的特点。文章认为地方特色是旅游纪念品的本质特征。最后指出地方特色研究将是旅游纪念品未来研究的重要领域。 相似文献
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非大众型旅游(Alternative tourism):起源、概念及特征 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
近年来,Alternftive tourism频繁出现在有关学术刊物上,人们一般将Altenative tourism译为“选择性旅游”或“可替代旅游”。笔者认为这种译法并不能准确地表达Alternative tourism的涵义,而且人们也没有进一步说明Alternative tourism的内涵和特征。本文通过分析Alternative tourism的起源、概念及特征,探讨到底什么是Alte 相似文献
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旅游与接待业研究:中国与国外的比较--兼论中国旅游学科的成熟度 总被引:15,自引:10,他引:15
本文主要探讨了中国旅游研究与国外旅游研究所存在的差距。根据作者利用网络资源所做的调查,本文得出了这样的结论:与国外同行的研究水平相比,中国的旅游研究还存在一定的差距。表现在:学术期刊以及研究文献的数量都远不及英语国家;中国的旅游学术界往往追逐由各级政府部门所引导的热门话题而进行研究;在学术研究上由于缺乏充分的跟进研究,使有价值的学术积累非常单薄;中国的旅游学还很难成为一个独立的学科。作者通过实证分析的方法对上述命题进行了探讨。 相似文献
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This study assessed tourist satisfaction and its links with tourist attractions and infrastructure at the following six protected areas on the Northern Tourist Circuit of Tanzania: Tarangire National Park, Lake Manyara National Park, Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Serengeti National Park, Arusha National Park, and Mt. Kilimanjaro National Park. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 185 tourists visiting the protected areas. Satisfaction ratings for the Northern Circuit were high, with 86% of tourists willing to be repeat visitors. Tourists were attracted primarily to wildlife viewing. Although most tourists were not influenced to visit the region by indigenous culture or physical features, 81% of tourists noted that non-wildlife attractions enhanced their tourist experience. A range of ways to develop more sustainable forms of tourism emerged from the work, including lengthening stays, guide/driver capacity building, and partnership working with tour operators to improve marketing, increase satisfaction rates, and diversify the product. 相似文献
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This paper probes differences in attitudes toward tourism impacts between two leading stakeholder groups in tourism, local residents and the managers of tourism facilities. It uses case study surveys of residents and managers in Belek, Antalya, Turkey. Differences in attitudes across seven main areas are investigated, including the positive and negative economic outcomes of tourism; positive and negative sociocultural impacts; negative environmental impacts; views on further tourism development, and benefits and problems related to forested land close to destinations. The results reveal that some attitudes are held in common – especially positive attitudes including tourism's benefits in creating jobs and income. Differences were mostly observed not in the direction but in the strength of opinion. The most significant differences were found in managers' beliefs that tourism's environmental and social impacts were few, while residents were extremely negative about those impacts. Differences of attitudes on the future use of forestland headed the list of all differences between managers and residents. Divergent loyalties were revealed. Managers supported their business and employers; local people supported their local area. The need for further research, including the role of perhaps distant “moral stakeholders”, and for more comprehensive understanding, and more sustainable outcomes, are highlighted. 相似文献
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Mehdi Ahmadi Masood Khodadadi Himan Shahabi 《Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism》2018,19(2):243-268
ABSTRACTThis paper reports a study of the Manesht- and Ghelarang-protected area in Iran. The study sought to identify ways in which sustainable tourism policies could be generated that aid the natural and human environments. From surveys and questionnaires completed by tourists, residents, and officials, an initial set of 10 areas of weakness, 9 strengths, and 6 opportunities were identified. Using these classifications combined with mapping techniques that included maps of topography and flora, a subsequent Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution analysis identified potential future policies that require infrastructure development and reinforced pro-environmental policies to address the problems currently being experienced. 相似文献
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边境旅游是促进区域一体化发展和强化跨境旅游合作的主要手段,深入分析国际边境旅游研究脉络与研究热点,对促进富民兴边、睦邻安邦及对接国际国内旅游“双循环”具有重要借鉴意义。本文以1995—2021年发表的1 124篇SSCI英文文献为基础,对边境旅游研究领域的时间分布、关键词突现、聚类特征等进行可视化分析。研究发现,英文文献中对边境旅游的研究可分为起步阶段、发展阶段与创新阶段;主要研究议题包括边境旅游吸引物、边境旅游影响、边境旅游安全及跨境旅游合作;边境旅游研究趋势发生两大转变,一是研究视角从单一向多元转向,二是理论探索从功能说向效应说深入。建议国内对边境旅游的研究应结合国家战略拓展边境旅游研究议题,强调中国边境旅游特色的同时贡献“中国智慧”。 相似文献
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Audience response system (ARS) technology (also known as “clickers”) has emerged as an educational tool that promotes active learning. This paper describes how ARS works and how it can also be used in research to assess community preferences for tourism development. A case study that used ARS technology shows how stakeholder preferences for extraction, heritage tourism and recreation within two rural mountain economies in the US west were effectively assessed. The use of ARS was backed by situation assessment procedures to determine appropriate stimulus questions probing trade-offs, perceived costs/benefits and cultural fit. A detailed series of key results measured community preferences and were made available to guide policymaking and future empirical survey work. Public meeting arrangements, publicity, structure and moderation for the ARS work is described and discussed. Evaluation of the use of ARS technology showed high levels of participant satisfaction with both the technology and the situation assessment procedures, and the emergence of potential tourism development actions. 相似文献