认知与情感交互效应对消费者绿色购买意愿的影响

我国绿色消费市场发展动力不足,如何有效地激发消费者的绿色购买行为是促进绿色消费、实现可持续发展的重要因素。从认知因素与情感因素交互作用的角度,本文将环境参与度、绿色购买态度、环保自我效能感作为认知因素,积极情绪和消极情绪作为情感因素,探讨上述因素的交互效应对绿色购买意愿的影响。研究结果表明消费者的环境参与度能够影响消费者的绿色购买意愿,绿色购买态度和环保自我效能感在环境参与度和绿色购买意愿之间起中介作用;同时,情绪在环境参与度影响绿色购买意愿的机制中具有调节作用:绿色购买态度在积极情绪下对绿色购买意愿的影响并不显著,环境参与度仅能通过环保自我效能感的中介作用影响绿色购买意愿;环保自我效能感在消极情绪下对绿色购买意愿的影响不显著,环境参与度仅能通过绿色购买态度的中介作用影响绿色购买意愿。     

“碳中和”背景下消费者绿色消费行为影响因素研究

促进绿色消费是新发展理念的要求,也是实现中国“碳中和”目标的必然要求。本文以绿色消费态度为中介变量,构建相关影响因素模型,探究绿色消费行为影响因素。研究表明：当前“碳中和”背景下,受新冠疫情影响,价格权衡、消费态度直接促进消费者绿色消费行为;情境因素、主观规范、感知有用、参照群体通过绿色消费态度中介作用正向影响消费者绿色消费行为。基于以上结论,从绿色产品生产、低碳方式宣传、政策机制制定、绿色文化营销方面提出促进绿色消费的建议,以满足消费者期望,引导绿色消费行为。     

外部线索对消费者绿色品牌购买意愿影响研究：认知风格的调节作用

文章基于S-O-R模型,以自我一致性为中介变量,认知风格为调节变量,构建了外部线索对消费者绿色品牌购买意愿影响的概念模型,并利用550个消费者样本数据对相关假设进行检验。研究结果表明：外部线索对自我一致性有正向影响,创新型认知风格在其中具有正向调节作用;自我一致性对消费者绿色品牌购买意愿有正向影响,并在外部线索对消费者绿色品牌购买意愿的影响中有中介作用;创新型认知风格负向调节了理想自我一致性在外部线索和消费者绿色品牌购买意愿之间的中介作用。     

参照群体、认知水平与冷鲜牛肉购买行为:基于S-O-R理论

文章基于S-O-R理论,借助江西省632位消费者调查数据,运用有序logistic回归模型分析了参照群体、认知水平对消费者购买冷鲜牛肉行为的影响,检验了认知水平的中介作用。研究结果表明:参照群体对购买行为的影响不显著,认知水平显著影响购买行为,且在参照群体和购买行为之间起中介作用。据此,文章提出建议:企业要加强对消费者的教育,提升消费者对冷鲜牛肉的认知水平;同时,要重视参照群体的作用,通过发挥参照群体的影响力来促进消费者对冷鲜牛肉的认知,进而促进消费者对冷鲜牛肉的购买。     

好评情境下口碑文本一致性对消费者购买意愿的影响

以认知评价理论为基础，本文探讨了好评情境下口碑文本一致性对消费者购买意愿的影响机制。通过二手数据的实证检验和两个实验，得出结论：口碑文本一致性对消费者的认知信任和购买意愿的正向影响显著，认知信任对消费者的购买意愿的正向影响显著。口碑文本一致性通过认知信任的中介效应对消费者购买意愿产生影响，并且该中介过程会受到品牌强度的调节作用。仅在品牌强度高的情境中，认知信任在口碑文本一致性和消费者购买意愿的关系中发挥完全中介效应。与此同时，品牌强度亦调节了口碑文本一致性对认知信任和购买意愿的影响。本文的研究结论不仅深化了口碑领域的相关研究，而且对企业的口碑营销实践工作提供了有价值的借鉴。     

网络匿名性对在线年轻消费者绿色购买意愿的影响:一个有调节的中介模型

本文基于SOR理论,以绿色真实性为中介变量,调节定向为调节变量,构建了网络匿名性对在线年轻消费者绿色购买意愿影响的概念模型,并通过247份有效样本数据对相关假设进行检验。结果表明:网络匿名性对在线年轻消费者绿色购买意愿有显著正向影响;绿色真实性在网络匿名性和绿色购买意愿间有部分中介作用;促进定向正向调节绿色真实性的中介作用,而防御定向负向调节绿色真实性的中介作用。     

结伴购物对于大学生绿色消费行为的影响

本文以北京林业大学140名大学生为例,运用描述性统计分析,针对结伴购物对大学生绿色消费行为的影响进行研究。结果表明,结伴者的不同对绿色消费行为的影响会不同。个人在家人陪同的情况下会更倾向于进行绿色消费,当陪同群体凝聚度比较高时,或者自身具有较强的绿色消费意识时,不同陪同群体(家人或朋友)对是否进行绿色消费行为的影响差异更为显著。基于此,提出了促进绿色消费行为的建议。     

平台经济视阈下社会责任消费行为意向驱动因素研究

平台经济的快速发展使得平台型社会责任消费问题日益被关注。立足平台经济情境下社会责任消费行为的“利他”属性，基于弱关系理论和消费者—企业认同理论，从社会互动视角对计划行为理论进行重塑,在问卷调查基础上通过统计分析方法研究社会责任消费行为意向驱动因素。实证显示：行为态度、社会规范、感知行为控制及平台企业社会责任认同对社会责任消费行为意向的生态消费、善因消费和诚信消费三个维度均有不同程度的正向影响，其中社会规范是最大的影响变量；行为态度在社会规范、感知行为控制、平台企业社会责任认同与社会责任消费行为意向之间起中介作用。修正后的计划行为理论实现了个人与社会、理性逻辑和情感逻辑的有机统一，能对平台经济视阈下社会责任消费行为意向进行有效的解释与预测,从而为平台社会责任生态化治理提供一定启示。     

消费者风险感知与消费意愿的关系——基于风险态度的中介作用

消费者的消费意愿受到多方面因素的影响。为了探究消费者风险态度在风险感知和消费意愿中的中介作用,本研究采用三份量表对292名大学生消费者进行问卷测量。结果表明,在风险感知和风险态度上性别差异不显著;风险态度、风险感知与购买意愿呈现显著正相关;风险态度在风险感知与购买意愿之间起着显著的中介作用。     

B2C模式下个性化物流服务对消费者重复消费意向的影响

本文采用回归模型分析了个性化物流服务与消费者重复消费意向之间的关系,结果表明:个性化物流服务能够加强消费者的重复消费意向;个性化物流服务能够促进关系质量水平的提高;关系质量能够加强消费者的重复消费意向;个性化物流服务与消费者重复消费意向的关系中,关系质量发挥着中介作用,其中消费者满意度发挥着完全中介作用,消费者信任发挥...     

Fostering Responsible Communities: A Community Social Marketing Approach to Sustainable Living

Just as socially irresponsible organizational behavior leaves a punitive legacy on society, socially responsible organizations can foster curative change. This article examines whether small organizations can foster societal change toward more sustainable modes of living. We contend that consumption is deeply intertwined with social relations and norms, thus making individual behavioral change toward sustainability a matter of facilitating change in individual behavior, as well as in social norms and relations between organizations and consumers. We argue that it is in this facilitation process that small firms can play a major role, by adopting upstream and downstream approaches to diffuse behavioral change. By synthesizing four key strands of literature – small businesses and corporate social responsibility, ethical consumption, community social marketing, and the diffusion of innovation – and using the exemplar case of Modbury, the iconic “plastic bag-free” town, we demonstrate how responsible small firms can influence communities, and the individuals therein, to encourage environmentally sustainable practice to diffuse and support change in society.     

Viewing Responsible Consumption as a Personal Project

Previous research on “responsible consumption” (RC) has focused on the inconsistencies of responsible consumers and has used the term “gap” to refer to these inconsistencies. Observable difficulties, such as a lack of available responsible products and their higher associated costs, have been given as explanations for this gap. A much more complex explanation emerges when RC is seen holistically, a long‐term perspective is adopted, when consumers are studied in their daily life, and consumption is seen as a social activity. The argument developed in this paper draws fundamentally on psychology, in particular on the literature on personal projects. By using an inductive methodology (grounded theory), a case is made for treating responsible consumption as one of many personal projects that an individual may undertake. Since consumers have a project network and projects are not always aligned with one another, there is frequently a clash between projects. This clash can be interpersonal (with other projects of the same individual) or intrapersonal (with the projects, beliefs, norms of his/her significant others). The main contribution of this paper is that it puts forward a holistic, dynamic, and socially embedded view of RC which leads to questioning the notion of “gap.”     

Social influence and green consumption behaviour: a need for greater government involvement

ABSTRACT

Within the green marketing literature, there has been a tendency to focus on the individual when explaining green consumption behaviours (GCBs) rather than looking at the wider social factors that may influence green practices. The main objective of this article is to gain a greater understanding of how consumers’ GCBs are influenced by the social environment, within a social cognitive framework. A total of 20 individual interviews and 10 joint interviews took place with consumers who did not always behave in accordance with their pro-environmental values, and thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. Our analysis shows how consumers’ GCBs are influenced by other individuals; however, if we want to see a greater commitment to green consumption practices, government bodies need to take a more active role.     

Pet‐related consumption as a consumer identity constructor

The objective of this paper was to analyse how pet‐related consumption can be connected to consumer identity construction. This objective is based on the idea that consumers use symbolic meanings from possessions to construct and communicate their identities. Objects of attachment have especially been found to be closely connected to the formation of consumer identity. Furthermore, it is often assumed that consumers struggle to maintain a true sense of self or personal identity while retaining a feeling of belonging and social identity. This may be portrayed through layers of identity, which are composed of personal identity, social identity and other people. Empirical research was conducted using focus groups to create individual collages. The findings indicated that pet‐related consumption was used in the following six ways to construct consumer identity: ‘character developer’, ‘source of well‐being’, ‘means to connect’, ‘status communicator’, ‘object of devotion’ and ‘intermediary’, all of which found their places in the layers of identity. Each of these ways of using pet‐related consumption was paired with one other so that the extremes formulated three dimensions in a consumers' identity construction: the personal dimension, the social dimension and the dimension of emotional attachment. In conclusion, it was proposed that consumer identity construction illustrated via pet‐related consumption as created within both social interactions with meaningful others and those three dimensions is multi‐levelled and multifaceted. The paper invites future research to study both identity construction and emotional attachment, being such multifarious phenomena, and to explore the dynamic interactions that may exist.     

Does green morality lead to collaborative consumption behavior toward online collaborative redistribution platforms? Evidence from emerging markets shows the asymmetric roles of pro-environmental self-identity and green personal norms

The collaborative consumption toward online collaborative redistribution platforms can potentially ease sustainability problems. Although it has attracted the attention from academics and practitioners, research on its determinants and influencing mechanism is limited. This study develops an integrated theoretical framework to explore the impact of green morality and platform quality as potentially essential yet previously unexamined antecedents of collaborative consumption behavior toward online collaborative redistribution platforms. A questionnaire survey was conducted in a crucial emerging market, and consumer responses were assessed using a structural equation model. The results reveal that the green morality motive (i.e., pro-environment self-identity and green personal norms) and platform quality are determinants of collaborative consumption behavior. Second, platform quality moderate the relationship between green personal norms and attitude. Accordingly, the asymmetric roles of pro-environmental self-identity and green personal norms as green morality components are revealed. Third, attitude and intention play mediating roles in the relationship between collaborative consumption actions and antecedents. Finally, implications for both research and practice are discussed.     

How social distance affects the intention and behavior of collaborative consumption: A study based on online car-hailing service

In recent years, advances in mobile communications technology have enabled collaborative consumption or product sharing between consumers on a large scale. Unlike traditional consumption, collaborative consumption is based on collaboration among individuals, so that the decision-making mechanisms of individual consumers may be different from those in traditional consumption scenarios. The current study focuses on how the social distance between consumers and drivers affects collaborative consumption intention in the case of online car-hailing services. In this study, the theory of planned behavior (TPB) is used as the foundational framework, and we innovatively add the concept of social distance to the TPB to form a new, and integrated model. We test the model based on data collected from 315 online car-hailing users. The results shows that behavioral attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control, positively influence collaborative consumption intention and behavior. More interestingly, we find that social distance has both direct and indirect impacts on collaborative consumption intention: The greater the social distance, the lower the collaborative consumption intention. Moreover, social distance also moderates the influence of subjective norms and perceived behavioral control on collaborative consumption intention. To be specific, the influence of subjective norms and perceived behavioral control on collaborative consumption intention is weakened when consumers perceive less social distance. The results suggest that the integrated model has a stronger explanatory power on collaborative consumption behavior. This study enhances the traditional TPB model and offers insight into promoting collaborative consumption in the context of the sharing economy.     

孤独感对体验消费意愿的影响机理

随着经济的发展和社会的进步,体验消费的形式日益多样化,并逐渐在消费市场中占据重要地位。鉴于现有研究大多关注体验消费的结果变量,而缺乏对其前因变量如心理因素的探索,通过在线问卷调查收集有效样本1014份,并利用层次回归分析法、拔靴法等实证分析孤独感与体验消费意愿之间关系,探讨社交需求和自我建构在其中的作用。研究结果表明,孤独感对个体体验消费意愿具有显著正向影响,即个体感受到的孤独感越强,其为摆脱孤独感及相关负面情绪影响而进行体验消费的意愿越强;社交需求在孤独感对个体体验消费意愿的影响中起中介作用,即孤独感会激发个体产生社交需求,进而提高个体进行体验消费的意愿;自我建构调节了社交需求的中介作用,且相比于独立型自我建构个体,孤独感对依存型自我建构个体社交需求的影响更大,依存型自我建构个体进行体验消费的意愿更强。因此,为进一步推动体验消费产业发展,对企业而言,应积极关注孤独感等消费者内在心理因素,根据消费者心理与个人特质制定相关营销策略,满足消费者社交需求,缓解消费者孤独感;对商家而言,应积极向目标消费者传递体验产品社交价值,激发消费者依存型自我建构,满足消费者情感诉求;对政府而言,应关注居民心理状态,积极引导居民进行体验消费,加强社会成员心理健康建设。