加快推进畜牧业标准化规模养殖

畜牧业占农业的比重是衡量一个国家和地区现代化水平总体发展状况的重要标志,是人们生活富裕程度的重要反映。近年来,畜牧业的发展十分迅速,占农业的比重逐年提高,对提高人民生活水平,丰富城乡"菜篮子",破解"三农"难题,调整农村产业经济结构,带动农民脱贫致富,促进农民增收发挥了十分重要的作用。     

禁伐背景下林区最低生活保障制度探析——以大兴安岭国有林区为例

通过对大兴安岭林区最低生活保障制度的调查发现:大兴安岭林区最低生活保障制度存在城乡保障标准水平差距大、保障标准确定不合理以及动态调整机制不健全等问题。在全面禁伐实施后,这种情况将会更加严重。因此,应提高林区人民的低保保障水平,使之不至于因"禁伐令"的实施而使生活陷入困难。基于此建议:提高农村低保标准,缩小城乡差距,逐步实现低保制度城乡一体化,不断完善动态调节机制,加强中央财政转移支付力度。     

农民渴望"文化温饱"

随着改革开放政策的不断深入,农村经济得到了长足发展,农民的生活水平日益提高,我国农民的生活水平,已跨越"温饱线",正阔步走向小康大道。但是,农民在丰衣足食后文化生活却越来越苍白,在精神文明领域出现了"断层"。于是,富裕起来后的农民禁不住大声发出呼吁:我们渴望"文化温饱"!农闲时节的"不和谐音"农闲时节,本应是农民读书看报增强科技文化知识、强体娱乐陶冶情操的大好时机。然而,劳作之余的农民却发现:自己每年上缴的提留款订阅的报刊,大都存     

乡村社区营造及活动组织形式——评《乡村社区营造的理论与实务》

正中国台湾省"社区营造之父"陈其南先生认为,社区营造是一种社区居民自主参与并从自身需求出发,构建"社区共同体"的思想模式,是政府规范向居民自律的过渡,是提高社区自主能力,挖掘社区特色文化的过程。我国乡村社区营造十分重视社区的自主性和社区政治、经济、文化、环境协调发展,且以提高社区居民的生活质量和社会福利水平为最终标。随着社会发展水平的不断提高,乡村社区的建设水平越来越受到学者们的重视。     

淡水鱼养殖发病原因与防治策略

<正>随着生活水平的不断提高,人们对"衣食住行"特别是"食"的要求越来越高,民以食为天,日常饮食能够最为直接体现人们生活水平状况,现如今人们对于营养价值较高的淡水鱼类的需求日渐高涨,从而促进淡水鱼养殖相关产业的发展。随着淡水养殖的增多,扩张性发展极为迅速,加之养殖方式落后,不科学、不合理,致使养殖鱼类发病情况时有发生。因此,分析探讨当前淡水鱼养殖工程中常规发病情况及具体原因,采取具有针对性的防     

探究乡村振兴战略在“互联网+特色产业”模式下的实施路径——以平阴玫瑰小镇为例

根据深入推进"互联网+特色产业"融合发展的现实需要,以及全面贯彻落实乡村振兴战略的要求,对济南平阴县玫瑰小镇"互联网+特色产业"发展现状开展调研,对其乡村现代化、居民生活水平等情况进行了分析。在分析"互联网+特色产业"模式对乡村振兴影响的基础上,提出了壮大龙头企业、完善乡村治理体系、提高生态水平等具体对策。     

实施乡村振兴战略的抓手

<正>党的十九大报告提出了乡村振兴战略,这是"五位一体"总体布局在乡村领域的具体落实,是社会主义新农村建设的升级版。将乡村振兴战略的内容与新农村建设相比较,内涵与外延都有很大的提升:"产业兴旺"代替了"生产发展",突出了产业发展的重要性和一二三产业的融合发展;"生活富裕"代替了"生活宽裕",标志着农民群众的生活水平要有更大的提高;"生态宜居"替代了"村容整洁",把生态文明建设摆在了乡村建设极其     

“垃圾围村”问题研究——以安徽省蚌埠市吴大台村为例

随着农村的经济生活水平的逐年提升,物质生活水平逐渐提高,农村生活垃圾也日益增多,"垃圾围村"现象也不断的出现,严重的影响了农村的经济发展和村民的日常生活,成为了目前农村亟待解决的问题之一。本课题以安徽省蚌埠市吴大台村为例,重点分析了垃圾存在问题的现状,探究其形成的原因和主要解决方案。     

临沭县村村通自来水工程建设经验介绍

随着社会经济的快速发展,人民生活水平的不断提高,安全供水直接关系到人民群众的生活质量和健康.为此,临沭县人民政府按照<山东省水利发展"十一五"规划>的要求,加大投资力度,大力发展集中供水和联片供水,提前一年实现村村通自来水,确保了人民群众的饮水安全.     

现代化物业进村助推乡村发展研究

在乡村振兴战略背景下,如今的中国已实现全面脱贫,乡村正是从重建设转为重管理的关键时期。将现代化物业引进乡村可助力村民生活环境及水平的提高,保障村民生活的稳定性,还能提供就业岗位,提高乡村社区的规范性,推进"三农"问题的解决。与乡村相结合的特色物业市场前景广阔,打好全面建成小康社会攻坚战,现代化物业进村必不可少。     

国土资源与可持续发展

今天 ,我向大家介绍一下我国国土资源的有关情况 ,并与大家一起学习中央关于国土资源管理的重要指示精神。我的介绍分为三个部分 :一是对国土资源重要地位和作用的认识 ;二是对国土资源面临严峻形势的分析 ;三是保护和合理利用国土资源的对策。一、国土资源的重要地位和作用自然资源包括土地资源、矿产资源、海洋资源、水资源、森林资源、草原资源、生物资源、气候资源、能源资源及自然景观旅游资源等十多种。社会生产离不开资源 ,无论生产创造的财富属于哪一个门类 ,其起始点都必定是自然资源。任何一个国家 ,其经济发展的规模、速度以及稳…     

国土资源科技进步与可持续发展

本文探讨了国土资源科技进步与可持续发展的关系 ,科技进步实现我国现阶段可持续发展的途径 ,对可持续发展的未来进行了展望 ,并提出了若干结论和建议。     

保障抗震救灾粮油质量安全的实践与体会

<正>"5·12"特大地震,给四川省粮食系统造成了重大人员伤亡和巨额经济损失,全省21个市州、148个县(市、区)、618个企业遭受了不同程度的破坏和损失,造成的直接和间接经济损失达到140亿     

农产品质量安全与检测技术的发展及应用

近年来,随着人们对农产品质量安全管理工作的关注度持续提升,相关安全质量检测技术得到高效发展,目前已经广泛应用于行业检测工作中,同时获得了可观的效果。基于此,本文围绕农产品质检技术展开研究,阐述其具体内容,针对农产品质量安全检测技术发展现状进行分析,提出新时期农产品质检技术优化策略,总结了农产品质检技术应用措施,并对相关技术的发展进行探索。     

江苏省地质环境管理改革发展的目标与路径

江苏省现阶段的主要地质环境问题是由自然因素和人为因素造成和引发的。多年来,江苏省地质环境管理取得了很大成绩,但也存在不少问题。新时期加强地质环境管理要根据江苏省的实际,不断深化认识,健全法制,明确责任,突出重点,拓宽地质环境管理思路;要从政府、企业和社会三方面着手,构建保障社会科学发展的地质环境管理新机制,全面推进地质环境管理改革,为江苏省现代化建设"两个率先"的宏伟目标服务。     

Similarities and dissimilarities between the EU agricultural and rural development model and Romanian agriculture. Challenges and perspectives

The main aims of this study are to highlight the differences and the similarities between the European model of agricultural and rural development, and the state of play in the Romanian agricultural sector. Statistically speaking, the agricultural sector's indicators of the past two decades place Romania outside the family picture of the EU countries, with very slight resemblances, and very strong discrepancies between their economic, technical, and institutional characteristics. At present, competition-wise, farming and farmers in Romania are still strongly disfavoured in relation to their competitors in the old EU Member States. In Romania, the economic and institutional mechanisms have most often been devised to the disadvantage of agricultural production, by claiming that subsistence farming would be the sustainable way, and by channelling the added value to other sectors. An option to continue the agricultural policies of the past decades and to abandon the national support lent to agriculture would be particularly risky through its unpredictable and incalculable social and economic effects.     

Land use planning and health and well-being

This paper is concerned with the relationship between the planning of settlements and health. It gives a brief introduction to the issues before summarising the evidence in relation to a range of topics, concluding with some more speculative thoughts on likely future findings.Modern planning was invented in response to inhumane living conditions in 19th century cities. But in the last century the connection was lost. Only now, with concerns over climate change and obesity, is there beginning to be the realisation that the physical environment is an important determinant of health.The paper uses a particular model of this relationship based on eco-system and health determinants theories to structure the review of evidence. The review covers: lifestyle choices in relation to physical activity and diet, mental well-being and community, the local economy and income, health inequalities and strategic land use transport planning, pollution and urban form, and finally impacts on global ecology.There is now a growing consensus that while personal factors are critical in determining health, the urban environment exacerbates or mitigates health and well-being outcomes.The level of active travel (walking and cycling) and outdoor recreational activity is strongly affected by accessibility to local facilities. Access to green, natural environments, and to local social networks, are factors in mental well-being. The wider sub-regional pattern of housing, economic development, land use and transport is a determinant of social exclusion and therefore health inequalities. It also affects health-damaging pollution, adaptability in the face of climate change and the level of carbon dioxide emissions.We have literally been building unhealthy conditions into many of our towns and cities. But comparisons with the best cities in Europe indicate that it is possible to reverse the less desirable trends. Success depends, however, on more radical policies of local authority control over land and finance than any political party has yet advocated. It also requires collaboration between the full range of powerful public and private organizations that influence the built environment.Future research is likely to further strengthen these conclusions. It will become much more obvious that planning for health and well-being is not only the NHS, but about creating a health-promoting physical, social and economic environment.