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《Scandinavian Journal of Management》2009,25(2):178-190
This article provides a systematic attempt to analyze the effects of performance appraisals, here conceptualized as tools for executing disciplinary power, and how the agency of employees is shaped. The article demonstrates how agency is enrolled by a broad set of disciplinary technologies aimed at behavior as well as the self, orchestrated in way that effectively short-circuits resistance. Drawing upon data collected from a Swedish subsidiary of a large American consultancy firm, the article provides a detailed account for the use of disciplinary technologies in knowledge-intensive work and other types of high-commitment work settings. Furthermore, the article pays specific attention to how punishments, rewards and human agency interact in this context. 相似文献
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The concept of strict proportional power is introduced, as a means of formalizing a desire to avoid discrepancy between the seat distribution in a voting body and the actual voting power in that body, as measured by power indices in common use. Proportionality is obtained through use of a randomized decision rule (majority rule). Some technical problems which arise are discussed in terms of simplex geometry. Practical implications and problems in connection with randomized decision rules are indicated. 相似文献
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电力通信网是电力系统的重要基础设施,一方面电力通信网是电网调度自动化、网络运营市场化和管理现代化的基石;另一方面它是确保电网稳定、安全、经济运转的强有力方法。伴随着计算机网络和高新科学技术的迅崛起,电力通信监测系统也融入了计算机网络技术。计算机网络的参与令电力通信网的管理水平得到了极大提高。本文对通信监测技术在电力通信网中的应用进行了相关的探讨。 相似文献
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文章简述了某电厂动力基础设备由于产生不均匀沉降而采取双液硅化法和密压双液注浆法进行加固处理,取得了良好的加固效果,指出该方法可为类似工程提供借鉴。 相似文献
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构建和谐校园与加强思想沟通 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
赵蕾 《北京市经济管理干部学院学报》2006,21(1):75-77
构建高校和谐校园是构建社会主义和谐社会的重要组成部分,也是保证高校快速协调健康发展的必然要求。构建和谐校园,关键是要形成和谐的校园人际关系,创建有利于学生成长、教师发展的环境和氛围,实现人的和谐发展和学校的可持续发展。这就需要在依法治校,建立规范、顺畅、高效管理机制的基础上,加强系部、群体和个人之间的思想沟通,充分发挥思想政治工作在构建和谐校园中的重要作用。 相似文献
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随着智能电网建设步伐的不断加快,全电压序列规划已成为电网建设规划研究的重要课题。为了构筑安全可靠、节能经济的电网规划方案,结合大量文献资料和实际研究成果,提出了在电网规划设计平台中嵌入与电网实际相互的输配电联合潮流计算模块,以便规划设计人员及时准确的了解电网的实际情况,并进行详细的潮流计算。 相似文献
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Petros G. Sekeris 《Economics of Governance》2011,12(3):237-258
In weak institutional settings, autocrats barter political and economic concessions for support to remain in power and extract
rents. Instead of viewing the favors’ beneficiaries, i.e. the elites, as an exogenous entity, we allow the king to decide
whom to coopt provided the subjects are heterogeneous in the potential support—their strength—they could bring to the regime.
While the ruler can select the elites on the basis of their personal characteristics, an alternative strategy consists in
introducing some uncertainty in the cooptation process. The latter strategy allows the king to reduce the clients’ cooptation
price since in the event of a revolution the likelihood of being included in the future body of elites is lower. We show that
weak rulers are more likely to coopt the society’s strongest individuals, while powerful rulers diversify the composition
of their clientele. Moreover, when agents value more future discounted outcomes, the king is more likely to randomly coopt
subjects. 相似文献
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The heart of this paper is an examination of the rights of employees, owners, and the corporation. The modern corporation is characterized by the conflict that ensues when ownership and control are independent. Employee stock ownership plans (ESOPs), in theory, serve to realign these disparate interests between the owners and managers of the firm. This article will explore the mechanisms by which ESOPs serve to empower those who possess ownership rights in the corporation. The application of trusteeship theory serves to explain the agency problem that may arise when managers serve as both trustee and beneficiary. Workplace, ownership, and corporate rights are integrated into a stakeholder perspective of rights conflicts. 相似文献
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管理大师德鲁克曾说:让平凡的人做出不平凡业绩的组织,才是高效的组织。四川铁骑力士集团十多年来,“让平凡人变得不再平凡”,使企业最终由小变大,由弱变强——投入3.5万元起家,如今形成资产规模6亿元;创业初期6人,现有员工3000名;从饲料单一加工到集饲料、牧业、食品、生物科技于一体的完备产业链。追踪寻源,董事长雷文勇的话掷地有声:“因为我们目光远大,我们是一群有血性的人,我们有铁打的团队,我们有一种铁血精神,这种精神深入骨髓,激励着我们开创中国的铁骑力士,世界的铁骑力士。”“铁”图腾挖掘铁骑力士的企业精神,得先从名字说起。… 相似文献
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电力管理信息系统是现代企业发展的重要部分,对于国家电力网建设有着重要的意义。随着计算机网络技术的不断发展,网络自动化管理系统在电力行业中得到了广泛的运用,这对于新时期电力系统构建有着积极意义。因而,采取有效的措施维护电力管理信息系统的安全,营造良好的系统运行环境是很有必要的。文章重点分析了电力管理信息系统的安全策略。 相似文献
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Harvie Ramsay 《Industrial Relations Journal》1980,11(3):46-59
According to Harvie Ramsay, any significant attempt to analyse participation must meet certain important criteria. Among these are a concern for the way in which participation operates in the real world and the offering of explanations of actual participative practice which combines both theory and observation. 相似文献
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本文旨在从谜米学角度出发,在跨文化交际语境下研究英汉语言中的外来词。根据外来词的历时研究,分析跨文化语境与外来词形成及谜米传播的关系,分析谜米的文化适应性及民族文化心理对外来词选择的影响,分析谜米与跨文化交际繁荣程度的关系。 相似文献
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从说服性治理现象出发,总结近年应用于乡村治理的非正式治理行动异同,揭示出过程的志愿性与结果的必然性是说服性治理的主要特征,并集中讨论在乡村治理背景下的说服性治理应用特性.通过引入沟通行动理论作为统筹乡村治理中说服性治理的阐释框架,提出认知理性、工具理性、交往理性与目的行为、规范行为、交往行为的对应关系,明确沟通行动是解决认知理性与工具理性求同的柔性方式,具体途径为说服.将说服性治理应用于乡村治理,核心方式是以情服人,包括(1)利益赎买,(2)发展许诺,(3)道德约束;以理动之,包括(1)能人推动,(2)家长游说,(3)人情照拂等.最后,通过山东合村并居事件为例,通过分析说服性治理在合村并居推行中的应用过程,找出其政策痛点在于政府工具理性的一刀切问题. 相似文献
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Bernard James 《International Journal of Human Resource Management》2013,24(4):927-951
The purpose of this paper is to explore the language of corporate visions with particular reference to its strategic persuasiveness, the ‘narrative’ of the visions. It explores the nature and content of vision discourses to identify the main dimensions of visions with regard to strategic decision making, to the legitimation of business objectives and to motivation, and relates the vision phenomenon to the literature of narrative and social control. While the futurist elements to visions, their attempts to restructure the relationship of the organization to the environment, and the intuition on which individuals claim that their visions are based are all recognized as essential to the visionary narrative, the key dimension of visions is argued to be their ethical appeal. It is this appeal on which the power to motivate those towards whom the visions are directed is based. The paper concludes by considering the significance of the status of visionary discourse in the understanding of strategic decisions. We can either take visionary discourse on its own terms, and recognize the ethical dimensions of visions and their legitimate role in transforming the organization's relationship with its environment; or we can see them primarily as a further dimension of control which needs to be integrated analytically into the way we view the identification of strategic issues. Either way, visions call upon and reflect power in a significant way. 相似文献