风险管理中的决策分析

风险管理不仅要进行风险的识别、衡量和分析，还要对掌握的数据进行分析决策，从而在不同的方案中选择最优的决策结果。本文论述如何结合实际情况，分别考虑不同因素进行的风险管理决策。     

效用理论在项目风险管理中的应用

本文分析了把期望价值 (EMV)作为评估并回应风险的工具的缺点。提出了一套基于股东主观效用 (效用函数 )的更恰当的方法 ,并使用这些方法去分析那些不正常的行为。这些分析包括“后悔”理论 ,并把这个概念拓展到对积极 (“满足”)成果的事后评论 ,同时也描述了“不满意”的价     

证券经营机构的风险管理

本文介绍了国际上金融机构风险管理的发展趋势,分析了我国证券经营机构所面临的风险种类,提出了证券公司风险管理系统的基本架构及功能。     

理解“风险—收益方程”的一种新方式

由于对全球公司风险的增加 ,因此需要新的工具以控制风险。风险管理一直是管理层关注的一个中心问题。但是 ,后工业经济的一些发展表明 ,风险管理的特征正在发生变化。本文旨在介绍一些全球性跨国公司对风险的新的理解以及风险控制的一些新方式     

邓小平领导决策思想评介

在邓小平的领导决策思想中,一切从实际出发是领导决策的前提,民主集中制是领导决策的根本原则,"三个有利于"是判断领导决策的根本标准,注重结果反馈和错误修正是领导决策科学性不可或缺的重要内涵。     

适度失业是市场经济的必要

本文从一个不太成功的营销案例入手 ,通过量化分析和系统分析对其进行了剖析 ,从而揭示出导致企业决策失误的原因 ;并进一步指出 ,理性的量化和系统的分析已经成为科学决策一个不可分割的支持部分。     

管理理论与实践的聚焦

现代管理理论近百年的发展中,区别与经济学的最大特征在于产生于实践,服务于实践,各种管理理论围绕提高组织的效率针对人、物质和组织从不同的角度进行系统的研究。透过茂密的管理理论的丛林,考查人类管理活动的足迹,我们不难发现:效率、决策与人的问题是管理理论与实践长期研     

国有企业财务机制历史沿革与评述

本文阐明了信息化时代管理会计在决策准则、决策主体和客体、决策信息利用,以及与信息技术相结合方面的问题和解决办法。并进一步阐明根据正确决策的四个过程建立管理会计决策支持系统的新型结构及其必要性。     

从财务指标的选用看财务预警系统的有效性

财务风险管理是财务管理的一个重要组成部分,对其研究已经从定性研究发展到定性定量研究并重的阶段,主要通过建立财务预警系统来达到对财务风险进行控制和管理的目的,而财务指标的选用将直接影响到预警系统的有效性,文章将对此进行探讨。     

企业电子商务活动中资源外取的决策分析

电子商务为企业实施资源外取创造了机会和条件。本文从电子商务活动的基本界定入手,对企业电子商务活动中资源外取的决策依据、决策过程及决策实施作了分析与评价,以供企业开展电子商务时参考。     

Penetration and Post-infection Development of Meloidogyne Incognita on Tobacco as Treated by Rhizobacteria Pseudomonas Fluorescens Strain P-72-10

The bio-control potential of rhizospere bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens against plant-parasite nematode had been demonstrated. P. fluorescens had shown the effect to enhance tobacco resistance to root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Inoculation with P. fluoreseens in tobacco could lead to significant reductions in the number of juveniles that penetrated tobacco root and further life stage development of the juveniles. The number of juveniles penetrated into tobac- co root in treatment with P. fluorescens is significantly different from CK at 2DAI, 6DAI, 8DAI and 10DAI. Significant reduction and delayed development of juveniles that penetrated into tobacco root and treated were observed in treatment at 14DAI, 21DAI, 28DAI and 35DAI. In addition, P. fluoreseens treatment leads to a significant reduction in the number of eggs per egg-mass at 35 DAI. The results show P. fluorescens induced a continuously suppression on root-knot nema- tode M. incognita throughout their entire early infection phase of root penetration, subsequent life stage development and reproduction.     

利用膜技术回收利用碱性废水研究进展

回顾了利用膜分离技术处理碱性废水的工艺与综合利用技术所取得的丰硕成果，总结了各种治理方法的特点、适用性及发展方向。     

Taxing Times in Indonesia: The Challenge of Restoring Competitiveness and the Search for Fiscal Space

Indonesia’s economic growth picked up slightly in mid-2016 but remains below the level demanded by government and popular aspirations. Despite a plethora of reforms intended to increase efficiency and productivity, some policies are perverse and longstanding problems of implementation remain. The share of manufacturing has declined, the real exchange rate has appreciated, exports have dwindled, and growth has been trending downwards. The banking sector is stable but inefficient, with wide net interest margins and numerous barriers to competition. Trade protection, particularly in basic food commodities, has created high costs that weigh particularly heavily on the poor. Declining government revenues have placed increasing pressure on the public budget, even as the current administration aims to increase spending on infrastructure and welfare and to enhance productivity. In an effort to increase revenues, the government has announced a tax amnesty program and other measures. In addition, Sri Mulyani Indrawati, the new finance minister, has taken steps to cut non-essential expenditure in order to secure high spending on infrastructure and at the same time keep within the 3% budget deficit limit stipulated by law. Although the overall debt situation is not yet alarming, declining revenues and budget cuts that do not fully reflect this decline are putting pressure on increasing debt levels. The government’s high-profile tax amnesty program was the major policy initiative implemented in the second half of 2016 that aimed to relieve this pressure. Despite widespread criticism of, and scepticism about, the tax amnesty (both within and outside Indonesia), its first phase had a much higher participation rate than most independent accounts expected. Revenues raised so far through the amnesty are less than 60% of the official target, but this is actually a strong result for the short term. The bigger question, however, is whether the amnesty is a key element of a more encompassing strategy to overhaul the system of taxation and tax administration.     

The causes of Japan's ‘lost decade’: The role of household consumption

In this paper, I analyze the causes of the prolonged slowdown of the Japanese economy in the 1990s and find that the stagnation of investment, especially private fixed investment, was the primary culprit. I then investigate the causes of the stagnation of household consumption during the 1990s and find that the stagnation of household disposable income, the decline in household wealth, and increased uncertainty about the future are among the contributing factors. Finally, I consider whether demand side factors or supply side factors were more important as causes of the prolonged slowdown of the Japanese economy in the 1990s and conclude that the former (especially misguided government policies) were probably more important.     

我国发展天文旅游的条件、前景探析及策略思考

天文旅游资源从成因可以分为行星地球天文旅游资源、天体天文旅游资源和天文文化旅游资源三类。天文旅游方兴未艾,我国天文旅游具有很大发展前景。文章对我国开展天文旅游的条件进行了分析,对发展天文旅游的策略和措施进行了梳理。     

城市社会的开放与农民的城市化

城市社会在对农民的开放与封闭之中徘徊。改革开放后城市社会对农民的开放已经使很多农民城市化。城市社会对农民的封闭已由政策性封闭转向经济性封闭。城市社会对农民的封闭增加了农民城市化的成本和社会风险。必须加强城市社会对农民的开放,逐步消除对农民的封闭政策,以推进农民的城市化。     

信息化时代商学院图书馆的建设与发展——中、美四大名校商学院图书馆建设的比较与启示

信息化时代中美商学院图书馆的建设与发展,成为当今时代高等商学教育发展与进步的一个重要环节,对中美四大商学院图书馆的发展状况、差距进行分析比较,对促进我国商学院图书馆事业的改革、建设和发展具有一定的启示作用和参考价值。