On ecological inheritance construction of intangible cultural heritage in era of intellectual media

It is known that intangible cultural heritage is an important resource of the cultural soft power in a country, and it is also an organic component and representation of national history, spirit and cohesion.Therefore, a good inheritance of intangible cultural heritage is of great significance for carrying forward the ethical basis of human culture as well as maintaining its value core. Nowadays, the rapid intelligentization of media has ushered in the era of intellectual media, with characteris...     

The transformation of China＇s economic and government functions

The content of China＇s economic transformation is not single, and this article argues that it includes three parts. The first is the reform of economic system, the second is the change in the pattern of economic growth, and the third is the adjustment of economic structure. Government is the leading force of China＇s economic transformation, and repeated reform of government institutions has brought about some changes to government functions. But problems are obvious that lag changes of government functions have become an obstacle in China＇s economic transformation. This article describes the historical evolution and the reality of China＇s economic transformation, and analyzes the main reasons of lag changes in government functions, and reveals that the transformation of government functions is the key for successful transformation of China＇s economy.     

Reforms on China＇s Fiscal System and Its Impact on Local Government Behavior

The fiscal system is an important part of national economic management and deals with the division of financial responsibility and power, regulates and defines the fiscal activities among different levels of governments. The changes in economic system and economic structure decide the changes of fiscal function and fiscal structure, which results in the changes in intergovernmental distribution form and local government behavior. This paper takes a look at the stages of China＇s fiscal reform process and the impacts on local government behavior, and tries to find measures for perfecting the fiscal system reform to optimize local government behavior and guarantee a healthy national economy.     

The obstacles of China＇s economic transformation

In the past 30 years, China has gone from the transformation from a planned economy to a market economy, from the extensive economic growth mode to intensive economic growth model, and from relying on investment and export-led economy to relying on domestic demand and stimulating economic. China＇s economic transformation includes three parts： The first is the reform of economic system, the second is the change in the pattern of economic growth and the third is the adjustment of economic structure. This article describes the historical evolution and the reality of China＇s economic transformation, analysis the obstacles to China＇s economic transformation, and on this basis, put forward some suggestions.     

A study on the Chinese beliefs and their effects on small and medium sized business after 1990

As a result of economic reform commencing in 1978 in China, cultural beliefs of the Chinese busines,owners are changing. While much has been published concerning large and multinational businesses, there is gap in knowledge of cultural beliefs of small and medium sized enterprises. To provide new knowledge, a survey or, these smaller sized enterprises located throughout China was conducted in the summer of 2006. Respondents were selected from urban and rural areas, coastal and inland provinces and various industries to provide information or, their opinions on how some of their cultural beliefs have changed from 1990 to present. Specific beliefs questionea include： Use of fengshui, Traditional Forbidden Activities, Company Naming Responsibility, Company Name Basis, Use of Numbers, Use of Physiognomy, and Prediction of a Company＇s Future. The importance of fengshui has risen aver in the last sixteen years and certain traditional.forbidden activities such as not turning over the fish while eating has remained important as a cultural belief. Naming a company is important and the desirability of a good name is bared on various factors. Use of numbers, physiognomy, and non-scientific methods for predicting the future success,of companies are of lesser use. These aspects of culture are reviewed in consideration of the change from a planned economy to amarket-based economy.     

Resource constraint,sustainable economic growth pattern and transformation of economic system in China

Over the past 20 years, China has made spectacular achievements in economic growth as well as in thetransformation of economic growth pattern. Industrial structure is being updated, and technology is playing a more andmore important role in economic development. The energy and resource consumption in many industries and enterprisesare reducing. However, we should realize that there are still many problems in changing the economic growth pattern,such as high input, high consumption, high discharge, inharmony, recycling difficulty, and low efficiency, which havegreatly impaired and restrict Chinese economic development. Therefore, the fundamental change of the economic growthpattern is inevitable. Based on the analysis on the status quo and the exploit of resources, this paper suggests that thetransformation from unsustainable to sustainable growth is the only choice in changing the economic growth pattern. Inaddition, the transformation should not completely rely on the fundamental effects of market mechanism. We should makefull use of the power of governments to speed up the transformation of economic system.     

Study on Chinese enterprises＇ internationalization mode and strategy

With the trend of world economic globalization, the enterprises must be influeced by the economic globalization. At the same time, Chinese economy has developed fast and entered WTO. There are opportunities as wetl as challenges for Chine.re enterprises; internationalization is the trend for Chinese enterprises to get more chances to develop. How Chlne.re enterprises take the multinational operatian is a hot topic for both Chinese enterprise sector and academe sector, as well as far the government saul all the Chinese people. This paper firstly reviews the multinational operation theories and thoughts of scholars from home and abroad, and describes the necessity for Chinese enterprises to take internation-alization road. Combined with the status quo and characteristics of Chinese enterprises＇ internationalization, it concludes four mades available for Chinese enterprises： low-cost expansion, mergers and acquisitions, OBM and OEM. and analyzes faur modes. Finally, it proposes same suggestions and eountermeasures from the aspects of enterprises and government according to the problems in the process of Chinese enterprises＇ internationalization.     

New ideas on China＇s Foreign Trade Development Strategy

China has been a leader in export strategy since the reform and opening-up for trade. This has played a positive role in economic development, however, since stepping into a large country economy, entering the.WTO and the current development of economic globalization at a rapid rate, the leading export strategy has already been very difficult to adapt to the daily challenges in export because of the constant changes in domestic and international economic environment. In view of this, China should turn its strategy into one of dynamic comparative advantages with a global competitive strategy, in conformity with big country＇s economy in the economic background of globalization.     

The Impact of Chinese Economic Increase on Economy of Northeast Asia

Chinese economic total quantity has leaped to the sixth m the world because ot the tast development for nearly 30 years, and become the world economics powerful nation gradually. The Chinese economic growth has influenced tremendously on the world economic development. Being Chinese close neighbor, how has the Northeast Asia be influenced？ This paper will elaborate from the following three aspects： Chinese economic increase made China become important strength to promote the process of regional cooperation; Chinese economic increase made the pattern of Northeast Asian cooperation in economy and trade changed; competition and difference that Chinese economic increase brought to Northeast Asia. The increase of Chinese economic has positive influence on the economy of Northeast Asia, and is one of the powers causing the Northeast Asian economy to grow. At the same time, this kind of influence is mutual. In particular the economic cooperation with Japan is the key to establish the integration of the Northeast Asian economy.     

A study of economic development in Tibet of China based on the ecological economic mode

The purpose of this paper is to study the issues on keeping the continuous development of Tibetan economy and the relative stability of its ecosystem. Hence, in order to achieve the object, the study analyzes the status quo of economic development in Tibet and the problems of resource exploitation. It especially discusses frailty of Tibetan eco-environment, and evaluates the contradictions between the traditional economic developing mode and the safety of plateau＇s ecosystem. It concludes that there is an inevitable clash between the development of Tibetan economy and the safety of plateau＇s eco-system; this problem cannot be avoided by any decision maker, Therefore, the character of Tibetan econvironment and the requirement of its economic development strategy determine that ecological economy developing mode is the only choice for Tibet. This paper suggests that it should be compensated by the national government to assure that Tibetan economy can keep a higher developing speed. In accordance with the feature of plateau eco-economy system and demand of Tibetan economic development, this paper also suggests several methods to apply the ecoeconomy developing strategy of Tibet.     

经济全球化时代发展中国家的经济主权

进入21世纪以来,世界经济全球化趋势日益明显。经济全球化在极大地推动各国经济发展的同时,国家的经济主权特别是发展中国家的经济主权在意识形态、经济独立权、经济立法权、经济稳定性等方面也受到了很大的冲击。如何利用经济全球化趋势发展本国经济,同时又能够维护国家经济主权,是发展中需要研究的课题。本文就发展中国家在经济全球化过程中,如何采取积极的应对措施以雏护国家和民族的经济利益做一探讨。     

论经济全球化中发展中国家对经济主权问题的认识

对于经济全球化给发展中国家主权带来的问题，发展中国家的认识经历了由盲目到觉醒的过程，主要表现是：实现了“让渡”经济主权无限性到有限性的转变；实现了不愿让渡到主动让渡部分经济主权的转变；实现了由不干预、放任到自觉强化主权、加强适度干预的转变。     

新疆兵团文化的当代阐释

文化是一个民族的灵魂和血脉,是一个民族生生不息的精神动力。新疆兵团文化生发于特殊的环境,形成了以兵团精神为内核的兵团文化。在全球经济一体化,文化多元化以及中国现代化建设不断推进中,兵团文化也具有了更多不同的内容。     

全球化对我国国家安全的影响

全球化是世界发展不可逆转的历史潮流 ,它不仅给我国的发展带来了机遇 ,还对我国的国家安全提出了一系列挑战。本文分析了全球化对中国的政治安全、军事安全、经济安全、科技安全、文化安全、生态安全和社会安全的影响 ,提出了应顺应全球化的潮流 ,消除其对我国家安全的负面影响 ,为国家的发展创造一个较为安全的环境的建议     

The Social Economics of Globalization

There is general agreement on the moral values that globalization should serve. These are widespread prosperity and economic growth, ecological sustainability, and cultural diversity. Proponents believe that neoliberal globalization will achieve these goals, while the critics believe that globalization undermines them. An institutionalist theory that recognizes the reality of economic power and choice posits that globalization enhances the power of the business sector at the expense of the government and moral–cultural sectors. Policies for redressing this imbalance are discussed.     

对北京建设国际化都市的展望

现阶段世界经济的发展重点由制造业的生产转向服务领域,国际化都市也随之成为国际贸易、金融和科技、信息的中心。随着全球经济一体化发展的加速和中国经济的崛起,作为中国窗口、经济和人口第二大城市,北京拥有全国综合管理中心、科技人才中心、交通通讯枢纽的优势和多层次的城市腹地,并且产业结构趋于合理,第三产业,尤其是国际贸易、产业技术服务、信息咨询等新兴第三产业发展迅速。只要正确认识首都功能,加强商务中心和金融中心的建设,进一步完善航空港和信息埠,改造制造业,形成京津互补联合,北京就有望率先步入国际化都市。     

企业跨文化管理的整合策略

随着经济全球化的到来,许多具有开拓精神的企业将眼光瞄准海外,开展了不同程度的跨国经营管理活动,在这一过程中,民族文化以及企业文化的冲突成为企业经营管理面临的一大难题,选择合适的文化整合模式对于企业的跨文化管理具有重要意义。目前学术界对跨文化管理的模式选择和实施步骤都有较为深入的研究,但前者对文化差异的处理过于笼统,试图用一种方式解决所有问题,忽视了文化差异的表现形式可能随着时间发生变化;后者虽然将跨文化管理问题置于一个时间序列中,将其视为一个过程进行管理,但是在每一个阶段该如何做又缺乏理论方面的依据。本文对两类研究进行综合,将时间因素引入模式选择,指出文化趋异和趋同会在整合的不同阶段发挥作用,跨文化管理的第一阶段应选择隔离模式,在第二阶段则采用融合模式。     

南方国家发展背景中的本土知识

南方国家是生物多样性和文化多样性极为丰富的地区,蕴藏着丰富的本土知识。当今世界,北方发达国家正在以其强大的技术优势主导着经济全球化和知识经济的发展趋势,南北差距日益加剧。在此情势下,南方国家应当把本土知识视为国家资本,积极倡导本土知识的价值,加强对本土知识的研究、保护和利用,努力使其成为建构自主发展能力和知识创新能力的根本性力量之一。     

国家主权与主权边界--经济全球化背景下的再思考

主权是近现代国际法体系的基石,然而近年来,随着全球化进程的深入,对主权理论的探讨出现了新的热潮.追溯主权理论的历史发展脉络,分析主权让渡的最低限度,界定全球化时代主权的边界, 才能更好地维护国家的主权利益.     

中国电影产业化发展模式探析

电影是一种具有商品属性的艺术品,在经济全球化程度不断加深的大背景下,文化经济与影响力已经成为综合国力的重要内容.中国电影要在激烈的国际竞争中站稳脚跟,就必须按照市场规律,把电影作为产业来发展,建立现代企业制度,形成公平规范、竞争有序、优胜劣汰、充满活力的产业运作机制.