论矿产勘查市场化运作之必要性

我国地勘单位体制改革引发了地质勘查(矿产勘查)运作体制的变化,本文结合我国地勘单位的运作模式及矿产勘查的特征分析论证了矿产勘查进行市场化运作的二点理由:①矿产勘查市场化运作是解放矿产勘查生产要素的必然要求;②矿产勘查市场化运作是矿产资源全球化配置的必然要求。     

外商投资矿产勘查企业管理办法颁布

最近，商务部、国土资源部联合颁布《外商投资矿产勘查企业管理办法》。主要内容是：一、鼓励政策。中国鼓励有矿产勘查经验或者有融资能力的外国投资者投资矿产勘查活动。鼓励外商投资矿产勘查企业利用高新技术手段从事矿产勘查活动，鼓励外商投资矿产勘查企业在矿产行业可持续发展方面发挥作用。     

浅谈如何做好土地矿产卫片执法工作

为了加强对土地利用、矿产资源勘查开采情况的全面、持续监管，进一步规范土地、矿产资源管理秩序，促进各地依法依规管地用地、管矿用矿，而开展土地矿产卫片执法的工作。卫片执法已经成为了国土资源管理的重要环节，由于该项目工作量非常大，     

建立和发展我国矿产勘查资本市场

随着我国经济社会的发展,资源矛盾日益突出,缓解我国资源供需矛盾问题,需立足于国内,增加勘查投资力度,找到和发现新的资源,增加储量。本文分析了资本市场在矿产勘查投资和资源储备中的重要作用,阐述了建立和发展我国矿产勘查资本市场的重要性和必要性。通过对国外矿产勘查资本市场发展的经验分析,提出建立和发展我国勘查资本市场需要政府、企业、中介的通力合作,共同推动。     

我国首部《全国地质勘查规划》发布实施

作为全国地质勘查工作的指导性文件，我国首部《全国地质勘查规划》4月2日由国土资源部发布实施。《全国地质勘查规划》主要内容包括现状与形势、指导原则与目标、总体布局、能源矿产勘查、非能源重要矿产勘查、矿山地质工作等12部分，并确定了能源和非能源重要矿产勘查、矿山地质工作、基础地质调查、地质灾害地质环境调查监测、地质资料开发利用、加强地质科技创新和拓展地质工作领域等七个方面的重点任务。     

物化探技术在矿产勘查中的应用

随着社会的不断发展,科技的不断进步,我国各个领域均得到了很好的发展,人们的生活质量也有了明显提升。矿产作为我国的重要资源之一,对其进行勘查、开发及利用,有助于促进我国经济的发展。近年来,我国在矿产勘查方面加大了资金、技术和人才的投入,提高了矿产勘查工作的水平。基于此,本文简要介绍了物化探技术及其分类,分析了物化探技术在矿产勘查中的应用与原则。     

一周公司

黄金集团承诺5年左右整体上市4月21日,中金黄金公告显示,其控股股东中国黄金集团公司承诺用5年左右时间促使现有正常生产的黄金矿业企业规范完善矿权、土地、房产等资产权属并转让给中金黄金,以逐步消除同业竞争,实现黄金主业的整体上市;对于由第三方勘查获得的黄金矿产     

甘肃省有色金属地质勘查局

甘肃省有色地勘局的前身是成立于1971年的冶金部甘肃冶金地质勘探公司，先后由冶金部、中国有色金属工业总公司、国家有色金属工业局管理。2000年7月，划归省政府领导。2001年10月，正式更名为甘肃省有色金属地质勘查局，归口省国土资源厅管理。主要从事区域地质调查、固体矿产勘查和水工环地质工作，专业门类齐全，技术装备先进，人员素质较高，具有区域地质调查、国体矿产勘查、地球物理勘查、地球化学勘查、     

矿产勘查中新方法的应用及其效果

1概述 勘查地球化学方法作为一种重要的矿产勘查方法和找矿信息的获取手段，已经在矿产勘查工作中取得了显著成效。主要对近几年发展起来的构造叠加晕法、热释汞法、电地球化学法等找矿新方法的应用现状及其地质效果进行评析。     

内蒙古矿产资源开发利用的现状及对策建议

一、全区矿产资源概况及勘查开发的现状 (一)矿产资源概况 经过50多年的地质勘查,全区已发现各类矿产地4100余处,矿产135种,占全国已发现矿种的78.95%;查明有一定资源储量的矿产91种,占全国已查明资源矿产的57.56%,并有28种矿产保有资源储量居全国前3位,73(亚)种矿产保有储量居全国前10位,20种矿产的人均占有量是全国的两倍以上,全区矿产资源的潜在经济价值达13.4万亿元,仅低于青海和山西省,列全国第3位.我区矿产资源与全国其它省区相比具有明显的比较优势:     

城乡一体化视角农村土地承包经营权有序流转市场交易机制研究——以苏州市为例

文章以苏州市为例,在农地承包经营权市场交易内涵与目标基础上,分析了农村土地流转的主要问题。文章从交易市场信息平台与运行机制建立,交易对象的评估与信息披露,交易主体的准入与监控,交易后期的风险保障机制四个角度进行了市场交易机制构建,以期为农村土地承包经营权有序流转,推进城乡统一化进程提供借鉴。     

The profits of excludability and transferability in redistributive land reform in central Namibia

Policies which redistribute property rights to land can improve the well-being of rural households and can have overall growth effects. In many cases, however, land reforms are driven mainly by politically justified objectives. Under such circumstances, little emphasis is placed on whether and, if so, how property rights can increase productivity. Following 18 years of land reform implementation in Namibia, we evaluated 65 beneficiaries in Namibia. We assess to which degree land rights affects their farm income. The study focuses on Namibia’s two main commercial land reform instruments, namely the Farm Unit Resettlement Scheme and the Affirmative Action Loan Scheme. We find evidence that the majority of land reform projects are not profitable. Further, our study confirms the importance of the right to restrict land access compared with the right to transfer. The long-term leasehold contract seemingly provides sufficient incentives to make productive use of the land.     

Profit-Enhancing Parallel Imports

We investigate competition between a domestic intellectual property right holder and a foreign imitator and consider how parallel imports affect their profits. We consider a two-country model. Country A is a developed country where intellectual property rights are highly protected, and country B is a developing country where protection is weak. The intellectual property right holder can sell the products for both markets while the imitator cannot export the products to country A. We find that permitting parallel imports can be beneficial for both players because it serves as a commitment device to soften price competition.     

广州小产权房视角下集体建设用地使用权流转制度的思考

广州的小产权房发展过程和当地政府在集体建设用地使用权流转政策上的创新表明,我国农村集体土地流转制度的正当性正遭遇质疑,允许集体建设用地使用权入市是农村经济纵深发展的需要,也是未来农村土地改革的趋势。我国法律对集体建设用地使用权流转的简单禁止并非良策,相反应在明确我国农村集体土地所有权的权利性质的前提下,借鉴广州的一些创新举措,循序渐进地取消这些限制,并逐步建立和完善流转机制。     

论“农地新政”实施的路径依赖与突破

党的十八届三中全会对于农村土地制度改革提出了一系列深化改革的措施,如放活土地经营权,赋予农民土地财产权等,影响深远。虽然学术界不乏理论的探讨,先行地区已开展实践探索,但要全面实施“农地新政”举措仍是困难重重。然而。利益主体对不同农地类型改革反应不一,制度变迁的路径依赖理论可以更好地分析当前农村土地制度改革的困境所在。文章以此为基础,总结农村土地制度改革的路径创新,以期更好地实施农地新政。     

Rural Land,Emerging Rental Land Markets and Public Policy in Ethiopia

Abstract: While farmers today access land mainly through administrative‐based land distribution, transactions in rental markets are on the rise. Different rental contracts are informally arranged with varied land use and transfer rights and degree of enforcement. These contracts are often interlocked to overcome the problem of incomplete or missing non‐land factor markets. The empirical evidence is thin but shows mixed records on performance of rental markets. Transactions in rental markets provide an additional venue to access land, reduce disparity in distribution of area of land operated, correct imbalances in factor proportions at farm level, and partly substitute for missing or incomplete factor markets. However, rights to rental land are restricted and poorly enforced, and markets are localized and thinly traded. While participation in rental markets is potentially welfare improving, increasing scarcity of land and demands for higher rent, a fee for right to rent land, payment in cash, farming skills and experience, and proof of no‐default are tightening conditions to access to land, particularly to the young poor farmers. Public policy has an important role in formalizing and enhancing the development of rental markets through strengthening enforceable long‐term security of tenure, providing legal cover to rental contracts, allowing tradability of long‐term use rights through rental markets, and providing the institutional mechanism to enforce contracts and reduce the burden of self‐enforcement. These policy measures need to be nested within a broad framework of market development, and informed by policy research and experimentation.     

Application of Real Option Theory on Investment Decision of Mineral Resources Exploration Project

Mineral resources exploration projects always have long periods, large investments and high risks. At present NPV is a generally accepted method for investment decision of mineral resources exploration project; however, traditional NPV method is very limited to deal with uncertainties and flexibilities of mineral resources exploration projects, which can increase the value of the project. The real option theory provides a new way and quantitative tool for investors to consider the option and flexibility and gain management flexibility on their investment decision-making. This paper applies the real option theory to analyze a case of simplified mineral resources exploration project and discusses its application conditions in China.     

中国农地制度市场化改革的历史演进（1978—2009）

改革开放至今,我国农地制度市场化改革经历了从农地所有权与使用权相分离,重塑农民为部分产权主体,到承包权与经营权相分离,实现土地流转,再到明确提出建立农地要素市场的目标,最后到以打造农地财产权为重点的农地制度改革来完善农地市场的四个阶段,形成了中国特色的农地制度市场化变革模式。     

再议土地权益制度

国有土地所有权、集体土地所有权两元制体系的不合理性,土地所有权与使用权分离的不科学性,土地使用权淹没所有权,所有权主体不明、权益被弱化、经济价值被贬化,集体土地征收过程中不平等、不公正性导致农民失地、失业、失生存,严重损害了集体土地所有权权益。架构主权—发展权—所有权—建设权—租赁权一元土地权益体系,发挥土地权能,保障土地权益。