内蒙古自治区战略性新兴产业方兴未艾

正为贯彻落实《国务院关于加快培育和发展战略性新兴产业的决定》,今年3月份自治区政府印发了《关于加快培育和发展战略新兴产业的实施意见》(以下简称"实施意见"),立足自治区产业基础、创新能力和资源禀赋,从我区产业发展战略层面进行了科学定位,明确了发展目标、重点和主要政策,对于自治区加快推进产业结构和产业转型升级,实现创新发展、持续发展、科学发展具有重要的指导意义。一、我区战略性新兴产业发展重点《实施意见》确定了自治区重点培育和发展新材料、先进装备制造、生物医学、新能源、煤炭清洁高效利用、电子信息、节能环保和高技术服务业等八大重点新兴产业。新材料方面。     

“十三五”时期山西省高新技术产业发展现状分析

文章着眼于山西省高新技术产业的实际情况,对近几年来山西高新技术产业的成果和问题进行分析,并结合未来"十三五"时期的总体要求,从科技创新、人才引进培育以及资金扶持等方面探讨如何发展山西省高新技术产业。     

新材料:宁波的新名片——宁波倾力打造新材料科技城

正落实创新驱动发展战略,推动产业转型升级,引领城市经济跨越式发展,2013年8月,宁波市委、市政府正式启动新材料科技城建设。在新材料科技城启动建设大会上,浙江省委常委、宁波市委书记刘奇,宁波市委副书记、市长卢子跃强调:要坚持高起点规划、高水平建设,新材料科技城将成为宁波的金名片、创新转型发展的大平台、追赶先进城市的新引擎,打响"新材料产业看宁波、搞新材料产业去宁波"的品牌。新材料科技城不仅是宁波创新驱动转型发展的主战场,也是浙江建设创新型省份的重要一环。浙江省委书记夏宝龙,省委副书记、省长李强等主要领导非常关注宁波新材料科技城建设,并将"建设     

坚持自主创新打造新兴产业基地——威海国家高新区发展新兴产业促进产业转型升级的探索

战略性新兴产业是新兴科技和新兴产业的深度融合,代表着技术创新和产业变革的方向,培育和发展战略性新兴产业是新时期国家高新区发展的核心任务.近几年来,威海高新区把培育发展新兴产业作为抢占未来发展制高点的重要战略举措,坚持自主创新,以科技为先导,以创新为动力,注重规划引导,强化配套跟进,优化发展环境,新信息、新医药、新材料等产业已初具规模,新能源、先进装备制造等产业也开始破题,在打造新兴产业基地方面取得较大突破,促进了产业的转型升级.     

山西省新材料企业的知识产权管理建议

经济与科技的创新发展为新材料产业带来了良好的发展机遇,愈来愈多的研究创新也出现在新材料产业发展过程中,其知识产权也成为侵权的风险高发区。鉴于此,以山西省内新材料企业为例,对其专利情况进行统计对比,分析研究新材料行业目前的知识产权现状及风险点,并就企业如何加强新材料产业领域中的知识产权管理和保护、应对或规避潜在的知识产权风险提出对策建议。     

石墨产业发展的问题及对策

正石墨是具有较强战略性和产业关联度的新材料。我国石墨新材料产业的创新主体错位、创新基地欠缺、创新项目部署失衡,制约了产业创新能力的快速提升。本文提出应以企业为核心整合创新资源,重构产业创新体系,培育可持续发展的创新团队。     

连云港“三新”产业创新情况分析

<正>1."三新"产业创新发展基本情况2011年以来,全市按照"高扬创新大旗、推动全面跨越"年度工作主题,围绕转变经济发展方式和沿海开发的重点任务,以打造江苏新的高新技术产业集聚区为主线,积极组织各类创新要素,提升自主创新能力,培育发展新医药、新材料、新能源制造业等三大新兴产业,全市高新技术产业继续保持高速     

山西省新材料产业发展现状及对策研究

在对山西省新材料产业发展现状分析研究的基础上,指出了山西新材料产业发展存在的问题,并提出相应对策建议,以推动山西省新材料产业快速发展。     

构筑新材料产业发展的高地——展望江苏省新材料产业技术创新示范工程

<正> 新材料是高新技术产业发展的先导和传统产业技术升级的基础,也是我省重点发展的高新技术领域。"九五"以来,我省在加强技术创新、培育新材料领域产品群、建设新材料特色产业基地等方面取得了明显成效,新材料产业已成为我省高新技术领域的优势产业,其产业规模位居全国前列。但从总体上看,我省新材料产业自主创新能力还不强,规模化生产程度不高,具有国际竞争力的产品不多。面对我国加入世贸     

狠抓“产业倍增”，工业勇挑大梁——专访成都市经济和信息化委员会主任何礼

在产业选择中,要选择高精尖优的先进制造业领域作为我市工业发展的主攻方向。坚持集群集约化创新发展,推动存量稳增,做大做强电子信息、机械汽车、食品等千亿级产业集群“第一梯队”,加快培育新能源、新材料、冶金建材、石油化工等后备千亿产业集群“第二梯队”,全面推进重点产业提速发展、跨越发展,力争到2015年,将电子信息产业（含新一代信息技术和电子信息产品制造业）培育成为万亿产业集群,将新材料、汽车、机械、石化、食品等产业培育成为千亿产业集群。     

Penetration and Post-infection Development of Meloidogyne Incognita on Tobacco as Treated by Rhizobacteria Pseudomonas Fluorescens Strain P-72-10

The bio-control potential of rhizospere bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens against plant-parasite nematode had been demonstrated. P. fluorescens had shown the effect to enhance tobacco resistance to root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Inoculation with P. fluoreseens in tobacco could lead to significant reductions in the number of juveniles that penetrated tobacco root and further life stage development of the juveniles. The number of juveniles penetrated into tobac- co root in treatment with P. fluorescens is significantly different from CK at 2DAI, 6DAI, 8DAI and 10DAI. Significant reduction and delayed development of juveniles that penetrated into tobacco root and treated were observed in treatment at 14DAI, 21DAI, 28DAI and 35DAI. In addition, P. fluoreseens treatment leads to a significant reduction in the number of eggs per egg-mass at 35 DAI. The results show P. fluorescens induced a continuously suppression on root-knot nema- tode M. incognita throughout their entire early infection phase of root penetration, subsequent life stage development and reproduction.     

For Better or for Worse? Local Impacts of the Decentralization of Indonesia’s Forest Sector

This paper quantifies the local impacts of mechanized logging on forest-dependent communities in Indonesia, before and after decentralization. A conceptual framework incorporates financial, social, enforcement, rent-seeking, and environmental impacts. Using data from 60 communities in East Kalimantan, the empirical results suggest that significantly more households received financial and in-kind benefits after decentralization compared to before. Many communities engaged in self-enforcement activities against firms both before and after decentralization. Post-decentralization, a significantly higher proportion of households perceived community forest ownership. There were few significant differences in perceived environmental impacts. Little evidence exists of a post-decentralization trade-off between environmental and financial contractual provisions.     

以资本管理为核心的银行治理综合评价指标研究

商业银行的特殊性体现在风险性、外部性和多重治理目标上,尤其集中体现在风险管理的本质上。风险管理日益成为现代商业银行的主体活动和核心职能,资本管理成为现代商业银行风险管理的核心。在整合EVA和RAROC指标的基础上。文章构建了以资本管理为核心的银行治理的综合评价指标,以求真实反映银行经营的成果,有效衡量风险收益和风险成本的对比关系,从而反映以资本管理为核心的银行风险管理的过程、能力和效率。     

Markteintrittstiming von Telekommunikationsdiensteanbietern

Zusammenfassung Die vorliegende Studie analysiert für 87 Neuprodukteinführungen (NPE) und Auslandsmarkteintritte (AME) von Telekommunikations(TK)-Diensteanbietern in Deutschland, zu denen 42 Schlüsselinformanten in einer schriftlichen Befragung Auskunft gaben, (1) inwieweit deren zeitliche Eintrittspositionierung durch Marktcharakteristika und Unternehmensressourcen erkl?rbar ist sowie (2) inwieweit und gegebenenfalls unter welchen unternehmensexternen und -internen Situationsbedingungen deren Markteintrittstiming mit dem wahrgenommenen Eintrittserfolg assoziiert ist. Ein früher Markteintritt wurde dann realisiert, wenn die Wettbewerbsintensit?t im adressierten Gesch?ft niedrig und das Budget für den Expansionsschritt überdurchschnittlich ausfielen. Zwischen dem Markteintrittstiming und der Beurteilung des Eintrittserfolgs bestand ein nicht monotoner, umgekehrt U-f?rmiger Zusammenhang: Frühe Folger wiesen signifikant bessere Erfolgswerte auf als Pioniere und sp?te Folger, deren Erfolgsniveaus nicht signifikant divergierten. In einer Industrie, die durch starke externe Netzeffekte gepr?gt ist, fallen offenbar die Nachteile eines Markteintritts als Pionier oder sp?ter Folger st?rker ins Gewicht als die Vorteile dieser beiden zeitlichen Eintrittspositionierungen. Unabh?ngig vom Markteintrittstiming wurden NPE/AME von TK-Unternehmen als erfolgreicher eingestuft, wenn sie sich in einen Markt mit stark wachsender Nachfrage und aufeinander abgestimmt (re)agierenden Wettbewerbern mit qualitativ überdurchschnittlichen, abw?rtskompatiblen, erprobbaren und wenig erkl?rungsbedürftigen TK-Diensten engagierten.      

利用膜技术回收利用碱性废水研究进展

回顾了利用膜分离技术处理碱性废水的工艺与综合利用技术所取得的丰硕成果，总结了各种治理方法的特点、适用性及发展方向。     

Taxing Times in Indonesia: The Challenge of Restoring Competitiveness and the Search for Fiscal Space

Indonesia’s economic growth picked up slightly in mid-2016 but remains below the level demanded by government and popular aspirations. Despite a plethora of reforms intended to increase efficiency and productivity, some policies are perverse and longstanding problems of implementation remain. The share of manufacturing has declined, the real exchange rate has appreciated, exports have dwindled, and growth has been trending downwards. The banking sector is stable but inefficient, with wide net interest margins and numerous barriers to competition. Trade protection, particularly in basic food commodities, has created high costs that weigh particularly heavily on the poor. Declining government revenues have placed increasing pressure on the public budget, even as the current administration aims to increase spending on infrastructure and welfare and to enhance productivity. In an effort to increase revenues, the government has announced a tax amnesty program and other measures. In addition, Sri Mulyani Indrawati, the new finance minister, has taken steps to cut non-essential expenditure in order to secure high spending on infrastructure and at the same time keep within the 3% budget deficit limit stipulated by law. Although the overall debt situation is not yet alarming, declining revenues and budget cuts that do not fully reflect this decline are putting pressure on increasing debt levels. The government’s high-profile tax amnesty program was the major policy initiative implemented in the second half of 2016 that aimed to relieve this pressure. Despite widespread criticism of, and scepticism about, the tax amnesty (both within and outside Indonesia), its first phase had a much higher participation rate than most independent accounts expected. Revenues raised so far through the amnesty are less than 60% of the official target, but this is actually a strong result for the short term. The bigger question, however, is whether the amnesty is a key element of a more encompassing strategy to overhaul the system of taxation and tax administration.     

The causes of Japan's ‘lost decade’: The role of household consumption

In this paper, I analyze the causes of the prolonged slowdown of the Japanese economy in the 1990s and find that the stagnation of investment, especially private fixed investment, was the primary culprit. I then investigate the causes of the stagnation of household consumption during the 1990s and find that the stagnation of household disposable income, the decline in household wealth, and increased uncertainty about the future are among the contributing factors. Finally, I consider whether demand side factors or supply side factors were more important as causes of the prolonged slowdown of the Japanese economy in the 1990s and conclude that the former (especially misguided government policies) were probably more important.