内蒙古入境旅游市场特征分析与预测

在分析内蒙古入境旅游市场发展总体特征的基础上,根据内蒙古1980-2009年入境旅游人数和入境旅游收入数据,利用Logistic模型对＂十二五＂期间内蒙古入境旅游业的发展进行了预测与分析,得到的结果能够帮助我们把握＂十二五＂期间入境旅游业的变动趋势,并寻求最佳的调控办法。     

基于引力模型的广西入境旅游实证研究

本文引入了新的解释变量对引力模型进行了适当修正,并用客源地人均GDP、客源地总人口、广西旅游从业人数、GDP、A级景区数量以及与客源国的空间距离等六个变量构建出了广西入境旅游引力模型,最后根据回归结果分析了广西入境旅游需求的影响因素及其影响程度,为广西入境旅游发展提出了针对性的建议。     

金融支持桂林国际旅游胜地建设问题探析

本文在分析目前桂林旅游业发展情况、金融支持桂林旅游业发展现状的基础上,分析了当前银行信贷、金融产品、金融服务、资本市场和保险服务等方面支持桂林国际旅游胜地建设存在的主要问题,并结合实际,提出金融支持桂林世界旅游胜地建设的相关建议.     

我国入境旅游客源市场竞争态分析及对策

通过聚类分析法,利用spss软件分析了我国入境旅游客源市场近年的分布情况;利用波士顿矩阵法,建立了我国入境旅游客源市场的竞争态模型,并深入分析了各市场在入境旅游竞争中所处的地位与态势,为我国入境旅游业的发展战略的制定和市场开拓提出了政策建议.     

桂林农业生产资金需求情况调查

桂林农业生产资金需求情况调查农业银行桂林分行信贷科为了进一步做好支农工作，最近，我行对今年农业生产及信贷资金需求情况组织了一次调查。一今年，桂林地市发展农业生产的目标是，以农业综合开发为中心，在稳定粮食产量的基础上，进一步加大调整农业结构的力度，加快...     

山西入境旅游推动研究

山西省正面临着产业转型和外贸结构调整,想要改变山西无论国内生产总值还是对外贸易都严重依赖煤焦的现状,大力发展入境旅游无疑是最为优先考虑的转型方向。因此,本文通过分析山西入境旅游的发展现状了解山西入境旅游目前的发展水平,然后构建模型探究影响山西入境旅游的因素,得出外国游客人数、餐饮企业数、交通状况、政府扶持均与山西的入境旅游收入呈正相关关系,最后为推动山西的入境旅游的发展提出建议。     

商业银行的特殊性与公司治理研究

相对于一般的企业而言,商业银行具有更大的特殊性.本文从商业银行的特殊性出发,在对商业银行公司治理的特殊性研究综述的基础上,对我国国有商业银行特殊性进行现状分析.充分考虑公司治理场中人力资本产权影响因子的强度,从特别关注国有商业银行产权制度、强调人力资本产权的配置及激励以及债权人利益的特别保护等方面得出基于特殊性的国有商业银行公司治理的对策建议.     

关于桂林旅游业产业基金运作模式及发展的一些思考

在桂林建设国家旅游综合改革试验区的背景下,桂林旅游业发展的金融支持问题突显.本文针对产业基金的一些特点,认为成立桂林旅游业产业基金对拓展桂林旅游行业融资渠道及资金利用效率有积极的意义.然后本文分析了桂林旅游业产业基金的组织形式、投资机制、融资机制及退出机制,并对政府在支持桂林旅游业产业基金方面给出了一些建议.     

93-08年中国旅游外汇收入分析

入境旅游不仅对于我国的外汇收入意义重大,更是加强国际间合作交流的重要手段.面对仍不明朗的国际经济形势,如何有效地发展我国的入境旅游是本文主要讨论的问题.本文利用因子分析,聚类分析等统计方法,对近年来我国的入境游人数及收入进行了分析,并针对不同国籍的入境人口及我国旅游外汇收入的组成部分进行了进一步讨论,提出了可行的发展方案.     

银行治理的特殊性

本文在分析银行在经济体系中的作用基础上,指出由于信息不对称问题在银行领域的重要性,相对于其他公司的治理,银行治理具有特殊性,并在此基础上提出强化风险管理是解决银行治理问题的核心.     

我国入境旅游客源市场特征研究

入境旅游客源市场的快速发展是我国入境旅游业发展的重要源泉。本文以来华外国旅游流作为分析对象,运用地理集中指数、客源市场竞争态模型等分析方法,定量研究了2001—2011年我国入境旅游客源市场的特征。结果表明：我国入境旅游核心客源市场分别是韩国、日本、俄罗斯、美国。其中,日俄美三国市场占有率总体呈现下降趋势;韩日美三国市场增长率总体也呈现下降趋势;2002—2011年我国入境旅游客源市场竞争格局处于不断变化中,且变化较大;我国入境旅游客源市场在空间上主要集中在幼童市场和瘦狗市场,而在明星市场和金牛市场的分布则较少。     

广西旅游业结构变迁中的生产率增长效应分析

利用偏离-份额法,以＂结构红利假说＂的角度分析了广西各市旅游业的产业结构生产率增长效应,以解释各市旅游业发展的动力来源和影响。研究表明,旅游业的产业结构变迁对广西各市的劳动生产率均有积极作用,主要通过内部增长效应体现。对大多数城市结构变迁有利于旅游业劳动生产率的提升,但是另一部分城市出现了＂结构负利＂的情况。     

民族旅游与非物质文化遗产保护研究——土族婚礼文化的例子

本文以土族婚礼文化为例探讨了民族旅游与非物质文化遗产保护的关系,从分析土族婚礼的传承现状及其在民族旅游中的发展现状入手,从积极影响和消极影响两个方面阐释了土族民族旅游的发展与非物质文化遗产保护的相关性。认为必须依靠保护制度的完善和人们保护意识的提高,才有可能达到民族旅游与非物质文化遗产保护的双赢。     

桂林国家旅游综合改革试验区资金筹措渠道方式新探

本文从桂林旅游业发展的现状分析出发,运用函数拟合方法对桂林旅游发展情况进行了预测分析,并结合其发展所需资金缺口巨大的现实,对桂林旅游业综合改革资金筹措渠道进行了探讨并给出相应建议。     

旅游地“荷兰病”效应：旅游负面经济影响研究新视角

“荷兰病”是一个经济学领域的概念,指一国或地区某一产业部门异常繁荣,而其它产业发展相对滞后的现象。作为一种常见的经济结构病症,“荷兰病”在旅游发展过程中客观存在,是旅游负面经济影响的重要组成部分之一。通过系统梳理旅游地“荷兰病”效应的理论渊源和相关研究,初步提出了其内涵界定,即旅游产业异常繁荣,其它产业发展相对滞后,国民经济发展高度依赖旅游业的现象及其负面影响,以期为旅游负面经济研究提供一个全新的视角。     

Does the Pecking Order Hypothesis Explain the Dividend Payout Ratios of Firms in the UK?

This study tests the pecking order hypothesis on data of 224 firms in the UK over the period 1993–96 inclusive. Evidence observed supports the prediction of the hypothesis that there is a negative interaction between the long term value of dividend payout ratio and investment. The evidence also indicates that financial leverage has a positive interaction with dividend payout ratio but no significant interaction with investment. While investment has a significant positive influence on financial leverage, financial leverage does not have a significant influence on investment. It is also observed that irrecoverable advance corporation tax (ACT) has a positive, albeit weak, influence on dividend payout ratio and that overseas profit has a negative influence on the ratio. The results of the study agree with the previous evidence with regard to the influence of dividend payout ratio on investment and financial leverage, and the influence of investment on financial leverage. However, the results contradict the previous evidence reported by Baskin (1989) and Allen (1993) about the influence of financial leverage on investment. While the previous studies observed that financial leverage has a positive influence on investment, this study finds that financial leverage does not have a significant influence on investment. The main contributions of the study are that (1) it provides some evidence that there is a negative interaction between dividend payout ratio and investment and a positive interaction between dividend payout ratio and financial leverage, (2) it provides some evidence about the effects of overseas profit and irrecoverable ACT on dividend payout and (3) its results suggest that the recent abolition of the refund of ACT is justified on the ground that it may affect investment and growth in the UK.     

Do Hallyu (Korean Wave) Exports Promote Korea’s Consumer Goods Exports?

This study analyzes the link between international trade in tangible consumption goods and services, and intangible cultural goods using panel data of Korea’s exports to 40 countries of three types of consumer goods and TV content since the mid-2000s. The growing popularity of Korean TV dramas (the stand-in for the Korean wave or “Hallyu” phenomenon) has not been confined to the East Asian region with interest spreading much further afield. This study estimates a one-directional gravity model that uses various forms of consumer goods exports as well as inbound visitors to Korea as dependent variables and a set of explanatory variables plus the Korean broadcasting content exports using the Poisson pseudo-maximum likelihood procedure. From our analysis, we find the Hallyu exports to have a positive effect on consumer good exports and inbound visitor flows in general, but the strength of the influence seems to be weakest in the case of durable consumer good exports.     

Influence of cost accounting change on performance of manufacturing firms

The purpose is to analyze the influence of cost accounting change (CAC) on the financial performance of Finnish firms. Empirical data are based on a survey responded by 121 manufacturing firms. PLS is used to extract the influence of CAC on performance. The general expectation is that CAC should have a positive lagged effect of performance. However, prior empirical evidence is mixed and usually only a weak influence is found, if any. This study shows that CAC is closely associated with a simultaneous pricing system change (PSC). CAC and PSC are interrelated because product cost usually plays an important role in pricing. PLS shows that CAC has a weak positive lagged main effect on performance whereas PSC has a strong negative effect. The total effect of CAC is insignificant because the positive direct effect is offset by the negative mediation indirect effect through PSC. The result indicates that when assessing the influence of CAC on performance it is important also to take account of the corresponding indirect influence through PSC. The study also shows that perceived environmental uncertainty (PEU) has a strong negative moderating effect on the influence of PSC on performance. Thus, the influence of PSC on performance is more negative when PEU is high.     

Tourism, globalization, social externalities, and domestic welfare

One of the impacts of globalisation has been the growth in tourism and mobility of capital. This paper examines the welfare effect of tourism on the host economy with imperfect competition. Three channels that affects domestic welfare by tourism are: social externalities accompanied with tourists, the terms of trade effect via rises in the non-tradable prices, and the resource movement effect to the manufacturing sector. Owing to the positive terms-of-trade effect and/or the beneficial resource movement effect, the optimal levels of tourism occur at the situations that tourists bring negative social externalities to the economy.     

Do market,resource and knowledge distance impact inbound cross-border acquisition?

With the increasing phenomena of cross-border acquisition (CBA) activities in emerging economies (EE), evidence about “distance” factors that make these economies attractive to home country firms is sparse. Given this background, we employ major locational advantage distance measures such as market, resource, and knowledge distances and examine their impact on the value and number of inbound CBAs in India. We source inbound CBA deal data from the Thomson Reuters Eikon database for the 1990–2020 period during which 47 home countries were making acquisitions of target firms in India. We develop relevant hypotheses based on a comprehensive literature review. We run tobit and negative binomial regression models on a final sample of 921 country-pair-year observations to test the hypotheses. The results show that increasing market and knowledge distances enhanced the value and number of India's inbound CBAs, fueled by the country's growth potential and knowledge base. However, we find no evidence of a role played by resource distance.