共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
This paper explores the dynamic nature of the transformation of public housing regimes in urban China since the abolishment of the urban welfare housing system in the late 1990s. We summarize the latest progress in the development of public housing in post‐reform China and investigate the driving forces behind these developments. A close examination of the public rental housing program in Shanghai helps to show that the recent revival of public housing in Chinese cities is mostly driven by the desire for economic growth. We conclude that the state provision of housing could be a short‐run state remedy to alleviate economic imbalance and social inequality. However, in the long run China needs to seek more effective solutions to solve the low‐income population's housing affordability problems. 相似文献
2.
Nigel Stapledon 《Australian economic history review》2012,52(3):293-317
This article provides a series of indicative house and land prices for Sydney and Melbourne for 1880–1970, which, spliced to modern data, gives price series spanning 1880–2011. The broad trends highlight no significant movement in real prices to the 1950s followed by a persistent and significant trend rise in prices in the second half of the twentieth century and into the twenty‐first century. Over this long period, there have been several cycles in house prices, the two most significant in the 1880s and an unfinished cycle in the 2000s. 相似文献
3.
We propose a semiparametric hedonic model of housing prices with nonlinearity in age and cohort effects. The model avoids the simultaneity problem among age, cohort and year effects, which is a common problem in linear hedonic models. Applying the model to housing prices in Tokyo between 1990 and 2008 revealed significant nonlinearities in both the age and cohort effects, and significant interactions between these effects, with the shape of the age effect differing across housing cohorts. Estimates of the year effect indicated a declining trend in prices that was more pronounced compared with those of conventional linear hedonic models. 相似文献
4.
The present study explains the reasons for the imbalanced development of the Chinese housing market. Using the quantile autoregression unit‐root test, we examine housing prices in China's five major cities. The results show that the rising and falling of housing prices in these cities exhibits asymmetric reversion. When housing prices fall, market capital is highly sensitive to housing prices, and housing prices resist the pressure to fall further. However, when housing prices rise, the housing market becomes imbalanced, with housing prices tending to overreact in an upturn. The results of this study indicate that when housing prices rise irrationally, the government should intervene in the housing market promptly to prevent housing bubbles. 相似文献
5.
大力发展公共租赁住房是"十二五"期间保障性住房建设的主要任务,但如何确保保障性住房资源分配的公平有效,尤其是确立合理的准入门槛和退出办法,仍值得探索。公租房准入与退出机制的核心内容为:在准入原则上,加入对申请家庭总资产的限制以及对家庭收入上限的动态调整机制;在配租过程上,对不同类型的申请家庭进行打分,确定量化标准;在退出机制上,采取奖惩并举的方法,以经济手段和法律手段打击滥用公共资源者。 相似文献
6.
Michael Els Dieter Von Fintel 《The South African journal of economics. Suid-afrikaanse tydskrif vir ekonomie》2010,78(4):418-436
The South African residential housing market experienced high growth in the previous decade, in line with international trends. Traditional methods of documenting this trajectory use the average prices of only properties that are sold in given periods and regions. A critical assumption of these approaches is that houses remain homogenous across time and space. This paper constructs a micro‐level hedonic price index to account for changing attributes of heterogenous houses. It illustrates that returns may have been overstated, and that much of the growth recorded in this market is driven by attribute inflation, particularly in the high price segment. 相似文献
7.
我国住房价格与租金背离的行为解释 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
马克思的地租理论及迪帕斯奎尔-惠顿模型(D-W模型),均认为房价与租金成正比关系。然而我国现实数据显示:房价与租金受各种因素的干扰而呈现出非正比的背离关系。房价与租金背离的缘由是土地制度导致市场供给短缺,体制转轨使得住房需求激增、居住文化加剧供需矛盾。而粮食安全问题、小产权房现象、宏观调控政策则强化了房价与租金的背离关系。为此,应继续大力发展开发业务,满足日益增长的购房需求,同时加强对租赁市场的培育。 相似文献
8.
城市化中的公共住房问题与政策建议 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
分析我国城市化进程中住房问题形成的机理以及公共住房发展现状,文章揭示了公共住房建设速度滞后于城市化发展速度的导因.针对这些问题文章给出的推进城市化进程中公共住房发展的政策建议是,完善公共住房政策法规,加快<住房保障法>立法进度并尽快实施;优化管理机制;转变城市化发展观念,加快推动公共住房发展;积极拓宽公共住房的筹资渠道等. 相似文献
9.
It is widely recognized that location is the primary determining factor of housing price. But to what extent the variation of housing price in Shanghai can be explained by the locational factor has not been empirically examined. In this paper, we examine the power of applying the hedonic method to the spatial-statistical analysis of housing prices in Shanghai. The data we use covers all new commercial residential housings sold in Shanghai during July 2004 and June 2006. The main focus in this paper is to examine the effect of geographical distance to city centre on the selling price of residential housings in Shanghai. We also discuss how the price gradient varies at different directions in Shanghai. Finally, we demonstrate the importance of applying quality control on the development of a housing price index. The statistical methodology and empirical results obtained in this paper carry interesting implications for other cities in China as well. 相似文献
10.
11.
Mamello Amelia Nchake Lawrence Edwards Neil Rankin 《The South African journal of economics. Suid-afrikaanse tydskrif vir ekonomie》2015,83(2):199-219
This paper documents some of the main features of price‐setting behaviour by retail outlets in Lesotho over the period March 2002 to December 2009. These features include the frequency, size, duration and synchronisation of price changes. In addition, the paper compares price‐setting behaviour in Lesotho and South Africa using a comparable set of products. The findings reveal considerable heterogeneity in price‐setting behaviour across products, outlets, locations and time. Variations in inflation are strongly correlated with the average size of price changes, but rising inflation raises the frequency of price increases and reduces the frequency of price decreases. Price decreases constitute an important determinant of inflation movements. Surprisingly, the frequency and size of price changes in Lesotho differ substantially from those in South Africa, despite the presence of common retail chains and their joint membership in a customs union and common monetary area. These findings open up opportunities for further research into the sources of heterogeneity across products and Lesotho and South Africa in the setting of prices. 相似文献
12.
为厘清国内公共租赁住房研究领域的整体发展脉络、热点及前沿,采用CiteSpace和VOSviewer软件,对来自中国社会科学引文索引(CSSCI)数据库中2002—2020年关于公共租赁住房与保障性住房的280篇期刊文献进行计量分析.研究发现:国内公共租赁住房研究从2008年起步入快速发展阶段;重庆大学、中国人民大学等研究机构的发文量较高;该领域的知识基础涉及城市空间发展、准入与退出、发展模式、定价、政策制度研究等方面;融资模式、定价、退出机制、住房政策等是目前的研究热点,未来研究与产业影响、社区管理、居民福利等相关. 相似文献
13.
14.
Mahlape Mohale Hermanus Stephanus Geyer Jr. Hermanus Stephanus Geyer 《The South African journal of economics. Suid-afrikaanse tydskrif vir ekonomie》2016,84(2):217-229
Since the end of apartheid, the growth of the real estate market in the historically disadvantaged residential areas of South African cities has been quite remarkable. Transactions in this property market, which can take on several forms of exchange of ownership or occupation, in many respects defy de Soto's definition of dead capital. Yet, despite this booming market, large parts of these residential areas are still regarded by local government as having no capital value. Although the titling of properties cannot be regarded as the only or even the main immediate solution to alleviating poverty within these communities, it certainly presents a real and immediate potential opportunity to many of them. This paper attempts to determine the potential size of this market. It starts with perspectives on land values, the property market and the titling of informal properties and examines different methods used in the evaluation of properties both in the formal and informal residential sectors. Drawing on empirical literature and research findings, the paper makes an attempt at establishing the form and value of what is regarded as the degree of undervaluation of real estate capital by the local authority. 相似文献
15.
由于中国缺乏可靠的房价指数,判断房价合理性的难度较大。鉴此,本文采用定性与定量分析相结合的方法,综合多个角度的分析,认为我国存在或正在形成住房价格泡沫风险,应当引起宏观经济决策者和市场的警惕。 相似文献
16.
Jingkui Zhou 《China Economic Review》2011,22(3):408-427
In this paper, we propose an uncertainty-preference-housing choice model and empirically investigate the effect of uncertainty on the probability of homeownership using microdata from Chinese cities. Introducing several measures of uncertainty, we observe that after the reform of the housing distribution system, unemployment uncertainty negatively affects the housing tenure choices of high-income families, whereas educational expenditure uncertainty has a negative effect on the homeownership rates of low-income families. We also find that unemployment uncertainty negatively affects the housing choices of local families and that medical expenditure uncertainty has a negative effect on housing choice for migrant families. Finally, an increase in unemployment uncertainty decreases the homeownership rate among families in which the head of household did not experience the change in enterprise ownership. 相似文献
17.
Pingyao Lai 《中国与世界经济(英文版)》2017,25(4):44-59
During 2003–2016, China experienced an unprecedented housing market imbalance. The present paper applies the user cost approach to conduct a systematic analysis of this important phenomenon, examines the policy factors behind the persistent housing market imbalance, and explores policy options to correct the housing market imbalance. We found that during most of 2003–2016, the user cost was significantly lower than 2 percent, caused by high income growth, rapid credit expansion and low interest rates, which led to the persistent housing market imbalance. Therefore, the government should control bank credit and introduce property taxes during the possession of houses. 相似文献
18.
文章通过比较分析国内外地价占房价的比例发现,我国地价占房价的比重与土地资源相对富裕的欧美发达国家美国、瑞典比较接近,远低于土地资源相对稀缺的亚洲发达国家和地区。土地稀缺程度、经济发展水平、政府政策和城市规划是影响房价与地价关系的主要因素。 相似文献
19.