浅析我国房地产投机的成因和对策

目前我国房地产投机活动十分活跃,房地产投机对房地产市场的影响利弊并存.文章通过对房地产投机对我国经济影响的分析,提出了遏制房地产投机负面影响的措施.     

浅析房地产投机

近年来,随着我国房地产业的不断繁荣发展,房地产投机活动日益活跃,房地产投机对房地产市场既有其有利的一方面,又有其有害的一方面,应正确认识慎重对待.对过度的房地产投机应坚决予以限剜,以保证整个房地产市场乃至整个国民经济的健康稳定发展.     

韩国如何“整治”房地产投机

韩国的“富婆炒房团” 韩国的国土面积为10万平方公里,人口4600万,是一个典型的地少人多国家。这些年来,国内生产总值以平均每年4％－5％的速度持续向前发展,并带动了房地产的快速升温,为房地产价格持续上涨创造了重要的条件。特别是进入21世纪后,许多富人利用他们拥有的资金和私有房地产（据统计,韩国5％富人占有房产的82．7％）,加入房地产投机,使得房价不断飚升。例如,房地产投机活动猖獗的韩国汉城江南区,就出现了一个“富婆炒房团”。这一批“富婆”斥资十几亿美元,相互勾结,哄抬房价。从全国来看,从2000年到2005年间许多大城市的房价上涨幅度达到7％－10％,有的城市最高的年涨幅达到28．9％。     

“国六条”出台：我国房地产市场的走势分析

从短期来看,政府应当把主要经历放在增加房地产市场信息供给改善城市规模方面,提高公共房屋供给方面。从长期来看,政府应当提请全国人大制定房地产税法,加大城市房屋保有期间的成本,并且通过提高贷款利率,遏制房地产业投机炒作的势头。     

基于收益成本法的房地产投机实证研究

一、问题的提出 房地产投机．是指投机者以房地产为对象．通过房地产价格的变化牟取暴利的行为，如果投机者能够准确预测未来房地产价格走向．就可以从出售房地产中获利。国外关于房地产市场投机行为的研究文献很多．早期的研究主要是定义房地产投机行为，以及投机的市场表现、     

上海蝉联中国内地城市投资与开发前景第一位——城市土地学会发布2014年中国主要城市房地产调查

调查显示,随着中国大陆房地产市场出现下行趋势,投资者正在退居一线城市。根据城市土地学会发布的《2014年中国大陆主要城市房地产调查》,随着中国大陆房地产市场出现下行趋势,投资者正在退居一线城市。这是一份评估36座中国大陆最大城市投资和开发前景的报告。报告显示,36座城市的投资与开发前景评分平均下降了8.5%。然而,投资者对一线城市包括上海,深圳,北京和广州的前景仍保持乐观。     

挤出房地产泡沫

房地产作为中国经济增长点不是鼓励房地产炒作与投机。不是让房地产炒作者透过银行的金融杠杆把国内的房地产市场的价格炒上天，并以此来制造经济的虚假繁荣或短期繁荣（而这是金融不稳定的根源），而是要把房地产市场的发展放在居民自住性的消费需要上……     

中房指数对建立房地产预警预报体系的重要作用

中国房地产指数(简称中房指数)是一套反映中国各大城市房地产发展变化轨迹和发展形态的指标体系。中房指数系统(CREIS)是“中国房地产指数系统(China Real Estate Index System)”的简称，是一套以价格指数形式来提示并反映全国各主要城市房地产市场发展和变化轨迹。     

论房地产泡沫

房地产是我国的支柱行业,近年来由于各种炒地的投机行为和国外热钱的流入,房地产价格远远高于其实际价值,形成房地产泡沫,我国今年4月出台了《国务院关于坚决遏制部分城市房价过快上涨的通知》。     

易宪容：应全面开征物业税

在以投机炒作为主导的房地产市场上,预期不变,房价要想向下调整是不可能的。破解房地产市场僵局,就得对投资性或投机性存量住房开刀,或加大其持有成本,或是减少其投机收益。重点应是在全国住房普查的基础上全面开征物业税。同时,对住房投机炒作,在信贷政策上进一步收紧。     

VOLUNTARY ORGANIZATIONS IN ACTION: STRATEGY IN THE VOLUNTARY SECTOR

Organizations in the voluntary sector have received relatively little attention from researchers in the field of organizational analysis. In particular, the strategy of organizations in the voluntary sector has been assumed to be passive, concentrating on a co-operative role with commercial or public agencies. This article argues that such a picture is not necessarily accurate and examines the strategies of four leading British voluntary organizations. Data suggest that co-operation is but one of many strategies pursued by some voluntary organizations. Two of the sample organizations deviate markedly from the stereo-typical image of co-operation, and variation in their strategy choice is argued to emanate from dependence relations created by organizational links. The paper argues that the influences which shape the choice of strategy in voluntary organizations are primarily those created by inter-dependence, and that aspects of task and ambiguity are secondary sources of influence.     

聚焦2004金融改革：银行业之变

2003年,国内银行业改革不仅范围广,而且力度很大.先有国有银行考核标准的变化,使得上半年的银行信贷超高速增长.这也是几年罕见的情况.而银行业监管委员会的成立、农村金融改革试点启动、央行5号令及121文件的出台,以及利率市场化的深化、国有银行准备上市等都是国内银行改革的大动作.     

IN A WORD OR TWO,PLACED IN THE MIDDLE: THE INVISIBLE HAND IN SMITH'S TOMES

We explore the conjecture, first hinted at by Peter Minowitz, that Smith deliberately placed his central idea, as represented by the phrase ‘led by an invisible hand’, at the physical centre of his masterworks. The four most significant points developed are as follows: (1) The physical evidence: the expression ‘led by an invisible hand’ occurs pretty much dead centre of the 1st and 2nd editions of The Wealth of Nations (WN), and of the final edition of the tomes containing The Theory of Moral Sentiments (TMS). (2) The rhetoric lectures show that Smith not only was conscious of deliberate placement of potent words at the centre, but thought it significant enough to remark on to his pupils, noting that Thucydides ‘often expresses all that he labours so much in a word or two, sometimes placed in the middle of the narration’. (3) The invisible‐hand paragraphs in TMS and WN both contend with Rousseau and hearken back to the Rousseau passages that Smith had translated and provided in his 1756 article on literature. (4) There are numerous and rich ways in which centrality and middleness hold special and positive significance in Smith's thought.     

扶伟聪：风吹浪打 胜似闲庭信步——本刊专访合富辉煌董事长

“政府已经在无形地支持房地产，不要太刻意地要求政府做什么，实际些更好，政策越少越好。以前出了很多政策，大家其实都有点无所适从。”扶伟聪认为，要让市场慢慢发展，慢慢改进。“就像象森林中的小树，虽然风吹雨打，但总是在不断地成长，终有一天会长成参天大树”。“如果把楼市比喻为海洋，那么，我们时而滑翔，时而冲浪。”扶伟聪的箴言是“不管风吹浪打，胜似闲庭信步!”正导在大海中嬉戏，才有了合富今天的成长。     

BOOKS IN REVIEW

How to run an Incomes Policy and why we made such a mess of the last one by Hugh Clegg A Sociology of Work in Industry by Alan Fox The Industrial Relations Bill: For and Against by A. H. Thornton The Worker and the Law by K. W. Wedderburn Local Labour Markets and Wage Structures edited by Derek Robinson Evaluation of Management Training by Peter Warr, Michael Bird and Neil Rackham     

BOOKS IN REVIEW

THE REFORM OF COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AT PLANT AND COMPANY LEVEL by P.A.L. Parker, W.R. Hawes and A. L. Lumb WHITE-COLLAR WORKERS By Albert A. Blum, et al. DEVELOPING AND TRAINING THE SUPERVISOR by C. M. Bowen THE SOCIOLOGY OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS by V. L. Allen ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR by Joe Kelly ORGANIZATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY: AN EXPERIENTIAL APPROACH by D. A. Kolb, I. M. Rubin and J. M. McIntyre BRITISH ECONOMIC POLICY 1960–69 by C. D. Cohen BRITAIN'S ECONOMIC PROSPECTS RECONSIDERED edited by Sir Alec Cairncross