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<正>近些年来,山东省摄影事业蓬勃发展,各种摄影赛事及展览层出不穷,山东摄影家在全国及国际摄影活动中频频获奖,山东摄影在全国摄影界的地位不断攀升。这得益于山东各级政府对摄影活动扩大当地影响、满足人民精神文化生活需求的重视,得益于科技的发展使摄影有了越来越广泛的社会基础,也与山东省摄影家协会 相似文献
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一个俄罗斯谚语这样形容雄伟庄严的克里姆林宫:"莫斯科大地上,唯见克里姆林宫高耸;克里姆林宫上,唯见遥遥苍穹。"克里姆林宫是俄罗斯世俗和宗教的文化遗产。它既是政治中心,又是公元14-17世纪俄罗斯东正教的活动中心。这里过去是统治俄罗斯帝国的多代君王的皇宫,"十月革命"后是苏联最高权力机关和政府的所在地, 相似文献
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The development of the insurance industry in Australia in the twentieth century was fundamentally shaped by a collusive code of conduct called the tariff. This arrangement, established to overcome problems of uncertainty, initially benefited both tariff and non-tariff firms by enhancing market stability. It also reduced competition. The collusive agreements gradually broke down, however, as new entrants and products entered the market in the 1950s. Self-regulation gradually gave way as the 'rules of the game' changed. The result was a period of instability before new competitive practices, and more direct and specific regulatory requirements emerged in the 1970s. 相似文献
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Atsuyoshi Niijima 《The Developing economies》1966,4(1):55-69
The Rectification (Cheng Feng) Movement carried on by the Yenan Government between 1941 and 1945 is the archetype of the Movements of the present day. The Rectification Movement is carried out on the basis of the three necessities of (1) re-education of the Party member, (2) mobilizing everyone for production, and (3) overcoming “right” or “left” deviations within the Party, and is an intra-Party educational movement which spreads outwards from the Party among the masses who are not members of the Party. Although the Rectification Movement was an intra-Party movement it differed from a “purge,” and had as its aim the re-education of the opposition. 相似文献
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Large areas of Northeast Asia experienced drought in 1939. Agricultural production in Korea decreased significantly, but the drought did not cause famine in Japan despite its dependence on rice imports from Korea. The paper analyses the impact of the 1939 drought on the markets for rice and electricity in Japan. The authorities were ill-prepared for such a disaster but willing to use it for the purpose of covering for other problems. The drought thus accelerated the move of Japan's economic system towards a managed economy. A lower total rainfall in Japan in 1940 did not generate similar problems, suggesting that the broader political, economic, and social context is crucial to the identification of short-term climatic fluctuations as crises. 相似文献