我国零售业成长演进特征及启示研究——基于SCP模型与钻石模型组合视角的分析

用具有一定标志意义的事件把我国零售业的成长过程划分为若干个发展阶段,借助于S C P模型和钻石模型交叉组合分析框架,分析每一阶段零售业的成长特征。发现我国零售业的成长轨迹在不同阶段呈现出不同的特征景观,并内在地表现为在市场结构、市场行为和市场绩效方面的不断演进。     

中国汽车后市场连锁业导入形成期成长特征及启示研究——基于SCP模型的分析框架

根据产业成长理论,采用中国汽车后市场在采用连锁经营过程中具有标志意义的事件,划分出不同发展阶段,并借助于SCP模型框架,扫描其成长发展的轨迹。发现中国汽车后市场连锁业导入形成期,在市场结构、市场行为和市场绩效方面呈现出不断演进的特征景观。     

中国药品零售连锁业导入形成期成长特征及启示研究——基于SCP模型的分析视角

依据产业成长理论,采用中国药品零售连锁业发展过程中具有标志意义的事件,划分出不同的成长阶段,借助于SCP模型建立分析框架,扫描各阶段的成长轨迹。发现中国药品零售连锁业在导入形成期阶段,在市场结构、市场行为和市场绩效方面呈现出不断演进的特征景观。     

全球价值链视阈下中国零售业国际竞争力及政策支撑研究

从国际化和全球化的视角来审视,自改革开放以来,中国零售业的国际竞争力成长较慢.从产业经济学的SCP分析可知,产业政策对中国零售业的市场结构和市场绩效的改善有重要的影响和作用.根据中国零售业国际竞争力“钻石模型”的分析,通过实施“走出去”战略,积极参与全球价值链竞争,形成国内国际两个市场的联动发展,是提高中国零售业国际竞争力的重要路径.为此,应该把中国零售业“走出去”提升为国家战略,并在国家层面构建完善的政策支撑体系,基于问卷调查和专家深访的实证研究结果就此提出了具体的对策和建议.     

基于信息结构论的会展业竞争力评价指标研究

会展业发展要经历初创、成长和成熟阶段,不同阶段构成竞争力的竞争四要素的组合形态要符合企业间信息结构的三种基本模式。本文将钻石模型与信息结构模型结合,探讨了会展业不同发展阶段竞争力要素的内在关联,并设计了相应指标。     

中国连锁零售业集中度研究——基于地理区位角度

本文利用因子分析法、聚类分析法对中国连锁零售业在全国30个省市的集中状况进行了实证分析，并通过区位集中率指标对各业态进行了细化研究。总体上来看，中国连锁零售业已呈现出显著的地理集中特征，且主要集中在东部沿海省市。各主要业态也表现出与整个连锁零售业相一致的区位集中态势，且4省集中度越高的业态其向少数省份集中的趋势越明显。综合分析结果将各省市按集中特征归纳为四种类型，并进一步分析了该集中现状形成的主要原因。     

自愿连锁:区域连锁的护身符?

连锁经营在国际上经过140多年的传播与发展,目前逐渐形成了三种主要形式,即:直营连锁、特许连锁和自愿连锁。直营连锁和特许连锁自十几年前进入中国以来,已在不同行业和业态中获得成功。这些大的连锁企业日渐成长,在我国零售业发挥着独特的市场作用。自愿连锁(Voluntarychain简     

初创期连锁餐厅“品牌管理”有妙招

<正>根据企业生命周期理论,任何企业的发展都要经历初创、成长、成熟和衰退四个阶段,每个阶段中企业都有自己独特的特点。连锁餐厅一样遵循这个规律。根据企业生命周期理论,任何企业的发展都要经历初创、成长、成熟和衰退四个阶段,每个阶段中企业都有自己独特的特点。连锁餐厅一样遵循这个规律。在连锁餐厅的品牌初创期,企业的影响力比较小,销售额和利润也比较低,等于是在市场上白手起家,从零开始。只有初创期成功起步了,才有可能有以后各个阶段的发展,俗话说"好的开始是成功的一半"就是这个道     

我国连锁便利店行业的竞争分析——基于波特五力模型

近几年来,我国连锁便利店行业发展迅猛,国内外品牌纷纷迈开市场扩张步伐。文章采用波特五力模型分析连锁便利店企业面临的市场竞争态势,提出了可供连锁便利店企业选择的竞争战略。     

河北省连锁零售业面临的困境与出路

随着中国经济的发展,河北省正成为中国改革开放程度最高、经济发展最快的地区之一。河北连锁零售业经过近些年的发展,取得了长足的进步,连锁零售业规模不断扩大,市场集中度进一步提高。本文全面分析了河北省连锁零售企业在发展过程中面临的困境,在此基础上提出了走出困境的出路。     

Pseudo-Transformational Leadership: Towards the Development and Test of a Model

We develop and test a model of pseudo-transformational leadership. Pseudo-transformational leadership (i.e., the unethical facet of transformational leadership) is manifested by a particular combination of transformational leadership behaviors (i.e., low idealized influence and high inspirational motivation), and is differentiated from both transformational leadership (i.e., high idealized influence and high inspirational motivation) and laissez-faire (non)-leadership (i.e., low idealized influence and low inspirational motivation). Survey data from senior managers (N = 611) show differential outcomes of transformational, pseudo-transformational, and laissez-faire leadership. Possible extensions of the theoretical model and directions for future research are offered.     

A Comparison of a Credit Scoring Model with a Credit Performance Model

Credit suppliers are interested in trying to predict which applicants are likely to default on repayments. They are also interested in predicting those who may miss one or two repayments rather than default by missing three. By considering a sample of 1001 bank credit card holders, this article compares those characteristics of borrowers which distinguish between (a) those who (in the sample period) never missed a repayment (‘goods') and those who missed at least one (‘slows'); (b) those who never missed a repayment and those who missed three consecutively (‘defaulters'); and (c) those who missed one or two repayments (‘bads') and those who missed three in succession.     

Recycling and Landfilling in a Dynamic Sraffian Model: Application of the Corn–guano Model to a Waste Treatment problem

Landfill sites may be regarded as input for a waste treatment process. Considering landfill as an exhaustible resource, we apply a basic corn–guano model to a waste treatment problem. We show how dynamic substitution between landfilling and recycling occurs. Namely, in an early stage, landfill disposal is adopted as waste treatment and a recycling process is not activated. Once an economy faces exhaustion of landfill, a recycling process is activated as a backstop technology. We refer to the possibility that an economy may be unstable after exhaustion of landfill, even if it enjoys stable growth at the early stage.     

马氏相依风险模型红利折现的矩

该文讨论常数红利边界下的马氏相依模型的矩的问题.首先,推导出破产前全部红利的折现期望、红利折现的高阶矩所满足的积分-微分方程组及相应的边界条件.然后,通过构造特殊的初始条件,利用Laplace变换,在给定的一类索赔分布下,得到上面方程组的显式解.最后,给出两状态下指数索赔的数值计算结果.     

一种频率合成器的建模优化与电路设计

根据数模混合集成电路系统级和行为级快速验证的需求,设计了一种卫星导航系统射频接收机前端的频率合成器。传统行为级模型一般是基于理想环路进行参数提取,误差较大。为此,首先,分别利用MATLAB和Verilog-AMS对频率合成器建立理想行为级模型与非理想行为级模型,并根据行为级模型提取与优化的环路参数,采用SMIC 180 nm CMOS工艺设计仿真电路级频率合成器;其次,建立MATLAB噪声模型,对电路级各个模块的噪声进行拟合,评估频率合成器系统的整体噪声性能。所提出的频率合成器设计方法对电路级设计具有前瞻性的指导,并有助于电路级的设计优化。     

Toward a Model of Word-of-Mouth in the Health Care Sector

An important source of health information is word of mouth (WOM). Nevertheless, a model describing WOM in the health care sector does not exist. The aim of this paper is to contribute to research by providing concrete suggestions for a model of word of mouth in the health care sector. A conceptual framework comprising the theory of cognitive dissonance, the theory of the strength of weak ties, and the theory of perceived risk are used as a theoretical anchor. In order to gain a more precise knowledge of WOM in the health care sector, a literature review of leading health care journals is conducted. The findings are summarized in the form of a model proposal describing the creation, spread, and impact of WOM in the health care sector. As the model summarizes the current WOM literature, it seems to be a good starting point for further research by scholars. The paper also helps practitioners to better understand WOM and integrate the WOM aspects described into their daily work.     

Characteristics of a Logistics-Based Business Model

In companies where excellence in logistics is decisive for the outperformance of competitors and logistics has an outspoken role for the strategy of the firm, there is present what we refer to here as a “logistics-based business model.” Based on a multiple case study of three Nordic retail companies, the purpose of this article is to explore the characteristics of such a logistics-based business model. As such, this research helps to provide structure to logistics-based business models and identifies a way forward for companies for whom logistics and distribution are a major concern for the overall strategy of the firm.     

Building a Trust Model in the Online Market Place

ABSTRACT

If demand is not sufficient, a business will not be viable. This basic fact of business survival is intimately related to one of the most popular analytical approach for evaluating the profitability potential of a business, Porter's “Five Forces” model. Locating an online niche that is in sufficient demand to generate adequate revenues and profits is a challenging, but not an impossible, task. The Internet has the unparalleled ability to produce information trails that allow the user to measure the supply and demand for keywords used in online searches, and software has been designed to facilitate the location of potentially profitable niches. This paper provides an overview of this software along with associated strengths and weaknesses, shows examples of the output generated by leading keyword research software (KRS), and provides an extensive listing of KRS vendors and a summary of the capabilities of their products.     

关于全面小康社会消费模式的几点思考

2007年11月25-26日,全国第十一次消费经济理论与实践研讨会在深圳召开。会议由深圳市消费者委员会、深圳大学经济学院承办。会议的主题为"消费和谐与全面建设小康社会"。八十多位领导、专家、学者出席了这次会议。与会专家、学者围绕会议主题展开了热烈的讨论,并提交论文近百篇。这里选登部分发言与论文(下一期续登)。