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随着标准在证券期货市场中的重要性越来越显著,建立证券期货行业标准体系对全面指导行业标准化工作,规范、协调、支撑和保障行业全面可持续发展,具有重要的理论指导与实践意义。文章通过对证券期货行业标准体系的构建进行初步探讨,分析了标准体系建设的重要性,阐述了标准体系建设的基本原则、目标与方法,着重介绍了行业标准体系框架分类,最后对体系实施建设做了简要的说明。 相似文献
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环境规制对我国产业国际竞争力影响分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着贸易和投资的发展,贸易与环境的冲突问题日益受到广泛关注。采用环境标准、措施,作为治理、改善环境的手段,会对一国的产业竞争力造成影响。运用环境-竞争力矩阵,分析了环境规制对我国产业国际竞争力的影响,并对我国的环境规制提出了建议。 相似文献
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Indra Overland Anatoli Bourmistrov Brigt Dale Stephanie Irlbacher-Fox Javlon Juraev Eduard Podgaiskii Florian Stammler Stella Tsani Roman Vakulchuk Emma C. Wilson 《Business Strategy and the Environment》2021,30(4):1623-1643
The Arctic Environmental Responsibility Index (AERI) covers 120 oil, gas, and mining companies involved in resource extraction north of the Arctic Circle in Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Finland, Norway, Russia, and Sweden. It is based on an international expert perception survey among 173 members of the International Panel on Arctic Environmental Responsibility (IPAER), whose input is processed using segmented string relative ranking (SSRR) methodology. Equinor, Total, Aker BP, ConocoPhillips, and BP are seen as the most environmentally responsible companies, whereas Dalmorneftegeophysica, Zarubejneft, ERIELL, First Ore-Mining Company, and Stroygaz Consulting are seen as the least environmentally responsible. Companies operating in Alaska have the highest average rank, whereas those operating in Russia have the lowest average rank. Larger companies tend to rank higher than smaller companies, state-controlled companies rank higher than privately controlled companies, and oil and gas companies higher than mining companies. The creation of AERI demonstrates that SSRR is a low-cost way to overcome the challenge of indexing environmental performance and contributing to environmental governance across disparate industrial sectors and states with divergent environmental standards and legal and political systems. 相似文献
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陈柳钦 《北京市经济管理干部学院学报》2007,22(2):13-19
产业融合是信息化进程中呈现的一种产业新范式。产业间的关联性和对效益最大化的追求是产业融合发展的内在动力,在不同的产业领域内,产业融合以不同的方式演进。产业融合带来创新性优化效应、竞争性结构效应、组织性结构效应、竞争性能力效应、消费性能力效应及区域效应等。产业之间的渗透融合是21世纪产业发展的大趋势,我国政府应制定相应的措施来促进我国产业融合及产业的健康发展。 相似文献
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日益严峻的环境形势迫切要求企业披露更多的环境信息,但目前的环境信息披露现状难以满足社会要求,进行独立披露环境报告是当前发展趋势。本研究提出建立以"生存权"为中心的会计第二报告体系,并尝试构建了相关报表体系,同时建议企业通过建立会计第二报告体系达到系统环境控制目的。 相似文献
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Complementing extant studies on the antecedents of firms' environmental strategy, this article focuses on the trajectories of corporate engagement in proactive environmental alliances. Specifically, we build an awareness–motivation–capability framework and analyze factors that drive the move beyond incremental pollution prevention and facilitate firms' engagement in transformative, sustainable development strategies in their alliances. Based on 212 environmental alliance‐related observations, our test results indicate limited explanatory power of regulatory pressures, but highlight the role of firms' environmental networks to sharpen their awareness to engage in transformative alliances. Further, we elaborate on the nuances and boundary conditions of firms' risk‐taking propensity, industry concentration, financial capacity and especially prior sector‐spanning experiences as motivation and capability drivers. These insights contribute to the discourse on firms' environmental strategy and alliance formation by depicting how and to what extent environment‐specific and more general firm attributes predispose them to engage in transformative rather than incremental environmental projects. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment 相似文献
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生态型物流评价体系架构与指标要求 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
生态型物流作为支撑国家经济持续发展的第三利润源,必须以生态学基本原理为基础,以资源优化配置和环境质量提高为目标,本文围绕生态型物流评价体系架构与指标要求,对评价机构、评价制度、评价标准、评价指标及评价方法进行了分析。 相似文献
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本文利用京津冀地区20032015年的城市数据,从制造业集聚、制造业与服务业协同集聚角度分别考察集聚对环境污染的影响。结果表明,制造业集聚对环境污染存在显著的倒\"U\"型效应,而协同集聚与环境污染不存在倒\"U\"型效应,协同集聚的污染系数低于制造业集聚;京津冀产业结构对环境污染影响严重,技术水平、环境规制强度与环境污染呈现负相关关系;而产业集聚与技术进步的交叉项对大气污染的减排效应不显著,对水污染具有较好减排效果。 相似文献
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Arvind Upadhyay Anil Kumar Vikas Kumar Ahmed Alzaben 《Business Strategy and the Environment》2021,30(8):3882-3892
The transportation sector is consuming a high quantity of oil and producing air pollution, CO2 and allergies, as well as promoting the storage of goods in traditional warehouses. It is not only creating waste and environmental pollution but also increasing temperature, air pollution and low rainfall. The present study intends to uncover and understand the challenges of logistic infrastructure as well as how the adoption of do-it-yourself (DIY) business strategies is useful to encourage those practices and technology which are useful in transforming the logistic infrastructure into an eco-friendly environment. The DIY focuses on purposely utilising digital technologies to increase the engagement and involvement of customers in businesses. Moreover, DIY enables organisations to produce products and services that are highly demanded and have high acceptability. After doing an extensive literature review, the enablers of DIY are identified, and empirical investigation has been conducted. The analysis of the study provides a business strategies framework of DIY which would help the logistics managers in the proper implementation of the DIY practices to minimise negative environmental impact and improve business performance. 相似文献
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Harish Kumar Jeswani Walter Wehrmeyer Yacob Mulugetta 《Business Strategy and the Environment》2008,17(1):46-60
In response to growing consensus among scientists and governments to act fast to avoid dangerous impacts of climate change, many industries have started to prepare for a carbon‐constrained world. However, this response is far from being uniform. Often action is predicated on economic, technological, organizational and institutional drivers and barriers, which vary between countries and across industrial sectors. In order to understand the effectiveness of industry response, it is therefore important to analyse corporate response across different sectors in different countries. Focusing on the nine most energy‐intensive and greenhouse gas (GHG) emitting industrial sectors, this paper compares corporate responses to climate change in Pakistan and the UK. By analysing the divergence of strategies adopted by industries across different sectors in two countries, the paper examines the key factors influencing corporate adoption and implementation of GHG reduction and energy‐efficiency strategies in Pakistan and the UK. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment. 相似文献
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传统优势产业是当前区域经济的产业支柱,战略性新兴产业是区域经济未来的产业支柱,两者如何协同融合已成为区域发展亟待解决的重大课题。本文通过对传统优势产业、战略性新兴产业协同融合发展动态分析,综合应用协同学等理论探讨其协同融合的发展路径,并提出促进传统优势产业与战略性新兴产业协同融合发展的政策措施。 相似文献
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This paper analyzes regional determinants of the start-up ratio in the Japanese manufacturing sector. A major contribution
of this study is the comparison between high-tech and low-tech industries. The empirical results using a sample of 253 industrial
districts suggest that business density, weight of the manufacturing sector, and the average business size significantly influence
the start-up ratio in both high-tech and low-tech industries. Distinct differences between these industries were found with
regard to the effects of human capital, research institutes, and the weight of high-tech industries.
相似文献
Hiroyuki OkamuroEmail: |
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近年来,河南省战略性新兴产业发展较快。尤其是郑州、洛阳等地在传统优势产业的优化升级过程中激发培育出新兴产业,带动了地方工业结构的调整,给予了一些基于传统优势产业发展战略性新兴产业的经验与启示。在实践过程中,基于传统优势产业发展战略性新兴产业还必须找准产业发展的重点领域,明确产业发展中的难点,围绕重点解决难点。同时,政府、企业应当从整体上谋划战略性新兴产业的发展,着力在产业延伸度、产业新型度、产业集中度及产业支持度等方面采取针对性策略。 相似文献
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John Dinwoodie Sarah Tuck Harriet Knowles James Benhin Mark Sansom 《Business Strategy and the Environment》2012,21(2):111-126
Globalisation has heralded burgeoning ship movements and maritime operations in ports alongside increased international concerns regarding potential environmental impacts. In particular, smaller ports require accessible tools to manage them. A framework to facilitate environmental management applies business process principles to identify relevant inputs, processes and outputs. A case study of Falmouth Harbour Commissioners compares functional units and flows that define input–output processes for anchoring and bunkering operations. Strategic‐level processes affect present and future operations while tactical service processes guarantee service level and quality through their integrity. Operational processes occur at the output level. An accessible generic framework supports planning of more sustainable maritime operations, facilitates mitigation of potential risks and encourages authorities to engage with sustainability agendas and manage development proposals proactively. Ongoing interlocution with business strategists will refocus port managers on educational and commercial missions and increase stakeholder engagement. Simplification and optimisation phases of business process re‐engineering remain untapped by business strategists. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment. 相似文献
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本文利用第一次全国经济普查资料,对河北省制造业中的钢铁、装备制造、石化、医药、建材、食品、纺织服装等主导产业的竞争力进行了评价和分析。 相似文献
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二级城市发展现代服务业的困境和解决途径--以苏州、无锡、杭州为例 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
近年来,我国大都市区中的二级城市在制造业的支撑下获得了快速发展,形成了制造业和首位城市水平分工,现代服务业高度依赖首位城市的产业分工格局.本文从维持二级城市经济持续成长的角度出发,以上海都市区的三座特大二级城市苏州、无锡和杭州为例,研究了二级城市现代服务业发展的现状,分析了二级城市现代服务业发展的限制性因素,从市场、优先发展的部门、产业组织、制度环境的营造等方面探讨了加速二级城市现代服务业发展的可能途径. 相似文献