中国出境旅游热的冷静思考--关于中国出境旅游发展政策的辨析

近年来,中国出境旅游发展迅速,其影响受到多方面的重视,如何认识和调整我国出境旅游发展的政策引起了广泛的关注.对此,目前学术界在这个问题上存在一些不同的观点.本文试图从基本概念、统计数据、计算的方法等几个关于制定我国出境旅游政策相关的基础依据进行分析,从而提出制定出境旅游政策和战略的思路.     

欧美技术性贸易壁垒的比较研究及我国的对策

我国的出口贸易伙伴主要集中在欧美地区,近年来,它们的技术性贸易壁垒已经成为了制约我国商品出口欧美市场的主要障碍之一。能否从根本上克服欧美的技术性贸易壁垒,直接关系到我国出口贸易的发展以及产业结构的调整,因此应加强对欧美技术性贸易壁垒的研究。本文对欧美技术性贸易壁垒体系进行了对比分析,并从政府、行业协会以及企业等各个层面提出了具体对策。     

我国宪法确认基本人权原则具体内容之分析

基本人权原则是世界各国宪法所确立的一项基本原则,我国宪法通过规定基本权利来确认基本人权原则。基本权利是由宪法规定的、在权利体系中居于核心地位,是构成普通法律权利的基础。我国历部宪法对基本权利的规定各有其特点以及具体内容方面的缺陷,从而产生了不同的影响。研究我国宪法对基本人权原则具体内容的确认过程,对今后进一步完善基本人权立法、落实基本人权保障制度具有重大的借鉴价值。     

Survey on Current Conditions and intention of Outbound Investment by Chinese Enterprises

Evatuation of Investment Environments and Policies
1. Evaluation of the openness of host countries The evaluation is made on the investment environments and opening degrees of the countries/territories receiving more Chinese overseas investments according to the flow directions of Chinese overseas investments.     

Survey on Current Conditions and Intention of Outbound Investment by Chinese Enterprises

Comparison of Regions and Industries
1. Comparison of Regions
1） Comparison of overseas investments-involved fields
In all the above regions, of the enterprises having overseas investments, the proportion of the enterprises making overseas investments in manufacturing industry exceeds 40%, illustrating manufacturing industry is most favored in by Chinese enterprises in overseas investments.     

Survey on Current Conditions and Intention of Outbound Investment by Chinese Enterprises

In order to collect more precise information about the overseas investments made by Chinese enterprises in 2009 and their future investment plans, China CounciL for the Promotion of International Trade （CCPIT） has carried out the fourth ＂Survey on Current Conditions of and Intention for Outbound investment by Chinese Enterprises＂ between December 2009 and March 2010. The objective of the survey is to collect in-depth information about the intentions and problems concerning the overseas investments of Chi- nese enterprises,     

Conclusion of Survey on Current Conditions and Intention of Outbound Investment by Chinese Enterprises

Despite the challenging economic environment, Chinese overseas investment continued to grow in 2009.According to the data published by the Ministry of Commerce,outbound foreign direct investment (FDI) by Chinese enterprises amounted to 43.3 billion in 2009, a year-onyear increase of 6.5%. This growth occurred against the backdrop of a decline in global foreign direct investment by 30% ～40% compared to 2008.     

中美贸易摩擦以来对我国大豆行业影响及应对策略

中美贸易摩擦背景下,大豆作为中美贸易重要商品受到一定影响。首先梳理了近年来大豆及制品的世界贸易情况,介绍目前美国大豆库存情况,分析全球大豆供应情况,全球大豆市场面临价格压力,提出中国应对大豆价格波动的对策。     

我国出境旅游发展的原因及积极作用分析

近年来,我国出境旅游发展迅速,其主要动力是需求因素、供给因素不断增加,资源条件日益成熟。我国出境旅游发展的积极作用,主要体现在满足了国民的消费需求;平衡三大旅游市场;更好的发展了入境旅游;增进了各国之间的交流;减小了贸易摩擦,减缓了人民币的升值压力。     

Conclusion of Survey on Current Conditions and Intention of Outbound Investment by Chinese Enterprises

Despite the challenging economic environment, Chinese overseas investment continued to grow in 2009.According to the data published by the Ministry of Commerce,     

我国出境旅游发展的原因及积极作用分析

近年来,我国出境旅游发展迅速,其主要动力是需求因素、供给因素不断增加,资源条件目益成熟。我国出境旅游发展的积极作用。主要体现在满足了国民的消费需求;平衡三大旅游市场;更好的发展了入境旅游;增进了各国之间的交流;减小了贸易摩擦。减缓了人民币的升值压力。     

Survey on Chinese Enterprises' Outbound Investment and Operation (I)

The year of 2011 marked the beginning of China s 12th Five-Year Plan period,and also the 20th year of the country's implementation of its “going global” strategy.In the past decade,Chinese enterprises' outbound investment has witnessed the gradual transition from rapid growth to steady growth and from quantity based growth to qualitative based improvement.In 2011,against the backdrop of increasing turmoil in the global political and economic environment,the ongoing deepening of the European debt crisis,and an increasing complex international investment climate,Chinese enterprises' outbound investment maintained a stable growth momentum.Domestic investors made non-financial outbound direct investment in 3391 overseas enterprises in 132 countries and regions around the world,and the cumulative direct investment amounted to US$60.07 billion,up 1.8％ Y/Y.Going into 2012,domestic enterprises are actively more involved in overseas investment.In January and February,domestic investors made US$7.435 billion of non-financial outbound direct investment in 706 overseas in 97 countries and regions around the world,up 59.9％ y/y.     

美国持续低利率政策对中国货币政策的影响分析

自2008年12月以来,美国一直采取低利率与量化宽松搭配的货币政策模式.本文基于中国货币政策的运行环境和实施效应两方面,对美国持续低利率政策的溢出效应进行了检验,通过脉冲响应函数和方差分解结果证实美国长期较低的联邦基金利率对于中国货币政策这两方面都会产生一定的影响,并且这种影响随着时间的推移在逐步加大.所以,中国的货币政策应在充分考虑国内外经济环境的基础上适时调整.     

欧美反倾销规则对完善我国反倾销法律制度的借鉴初探

近年来,我国出口产品频繁遭受他国反倾销调查并被施以反倾销制裁已经成为当前我国对外贸易发展中所面临的一个瓶颈。作为当今世界上经济最为发达,对外贸易最为活跃的欧美地区,其反倾销规则已经过四十多年的发展,形成了一整套较为完善的制度,代表了国际反倾销理论和实践的最高水平,面对日益严峻的外贸形势,需要熟悉相关国家的政策法规,借鉴他们已相当成熟的成果,完善我国的反倾销法律制度,切实维护我国国家和企业的合法权益。     

中国公民出境旅游的消费行为分析及行业政策研究

本文在对中国公民出境旅游消费行为特征全面分析的基础上,进一步阐释了出境旅游的消费动因.结合对出境旅游市场发展趋势的预测,从引导旅游者消费行为的角度,探讨了今后中国出境旅游市场的行业管理政策框架.     

Corporate Community Contributions in the United Kingdom and the United States

We address the issue of UK firms relatively poor record of corporate community contributions (CCCs) by subjecting them to formal comparison with those of US firms. To this end, we employ data on the top 100 UK, and top 100 US, contributors in 2001. Cross-country differences are described and discussed with reference to a stakeholder perspective on corporate social responsibility, and CCCs in particular. In this connection, we evaluate the role played by the sectoral composition of activities, as well as national, cultural and institutional factors. Our findings highlight a number of significant cross-country differences in the pattern of CCCs and suggest that UK and US firms operate within significantly different stakeholder environments.JEL Classification: M14Stephen Brammer is a Lecturer in Business Economics at University of Bath, with research interests in the area of corporate social responsibility. Much of his recent research has examined the stimuli for corporate socially responsive behaviour, the management of business social responsibilities, and the relationships between firm social performance and other dimensions of corporate performance. Recent publications include articles in the Journal of Management Studies, the European Management Journal and Business Ethics: A European Review.Stephen Pavelin is a Lecturer in Economics at the University of Reading, with research interests in foreign direct investment and corporate social responsibility. His current research agenda seeks to address: the effect of corporate social performance on the reputations and financial performance of firms; the incidence and quality of social and environmental reporting; demographic diversity (regarding gender and ethnicity) among corporate boards; and the effect of firms geographical diversification on their social performance. Recent publications include articles in the International Journal of Industrial Organisation, the Open Economies Review, the European Management Journal and Business Ethics: A European Review.     

新贸易保护主义下美国“337调查”发展趋势及其对中国外贸的影响

337调查作为一种新型的贸易壁垒,因其救济力度大、结案迅速、调查程序对原告有利等特点,成为美国企业在知识产权案件中频繁运用的法律手段。本文回顾了美国337调查的发展状况和趋势,探寻中国出口产品频遭337调查的原因,并为国内出口商提出一些应对策略建议。     

A View on the United States from Europe

The recent behaviour of the U.S. economy poses two conundrums: short-term interest rates are much lower than would normally be expected, and the yield curve is flat. These suggest to many European observers that U.S. economic prospects are not as rosy as often depicted. In particular, deficits in the federal budget and the current account are not sustainable in European eyes; and significant Fed tightening will be necessary, thus causing a significant deceleration of U.S. growth.JEL Classification E200,E600