围家环境保护总局关于2000-2004年建设项目环境影响评价资格证书考核不合格单位处理情况的通报

为了进一步强化环境影响评价行业管理，全面整顿环境影响评价行业秩序，规范环境影响评价行为，根据《建设项目环境影响评价资格证书管理办法》(国家环保总局令第2号)和《关于开展建设项目环境影响评价资格证书单位考核工作的通知》(环办(2004)654号)的规定，     

工业园区不是排污特区

2006年9月中旬至10月中旬，国家环保总局、发展改革委、监察部、工商总局、司法部、安全监管总局、电监会组成6个督查组分赴黑龙江、江西、吉林、浙江、贵州和安徽6省，对工业园区的整治情况进行了督查。督查组发现，工业团区环境保护管理问题突出，园区内企业违反“环境影响评价法”和环保“三同时”规定的情况比较普遍。在检查的20个工业团区中，多数企业在开工建设前未做过环境影响评价。[第一段]     

诚信立身创新发展——北京京诚嘉宇环境科技有限公司环境评价工作侧记

2006年5月国家环保总局下发《关于表彰优秀甲级环境影响评价机构的决定》,授予全国202家甲级单位中的10家环评机构"全国建设项目环境影响评价优秀甲级单位"荣誉称号。北京京诚嘉宇环境科技有限公司获得此项殊荣。     

公众参与制度在环境影响评价中的影响

公众参与原则是我国环境法中一项重要的基本原则,它贯穿于环境法律的各项制度中,该原则有利于提高环境决策的民主性和科学性。我国先后出台了《中华人民共和国环境影响评价法》与《环境影响评价公众参与暂行办法》来保障环境影响评价中的公众参与制度。但由于我国环境法律的制定还不成熟,公众参与环境影响评价还存在着一些缺陷,因此有必要借鉴发达国家的有关规定来完善我国的公众参与环境影响评价制度。     

国家环境保护总局关于印发《环境影响评价公众参与暂行办法》的通知

为推进和规范环境影响评价活动中的公众参与，根据《环境影响评价法》、《行政许可法》、《全面推进依法行政实施纲要》和《国务院关于落实科学发展观加强环境保护的决定》等法律和法规性文件有关公开环境信息和强化社会监督的规定，我局制定了《环境影响评价公众参与暂行办法》。现发布施行。     

"环评法"在争议中前行

2003年“环评法”颁布实施后，我国的环境影响评价工作逐步走上了法律化、制度化、正规化和专业化的轨道，但其发展并非一帆风顺，自1998年纳入立法之日起，就经历了反复的讨论和争辩。     

视点

国家环保总局即将颁布新“环评机构资质管理办法”国家环保总局副局长潘岳8月8日向新闻界通报,为进一步推进环评制度改革、加强环评机构管理,环保总局即将颁布新的《建设项目环境影响评价机构资质管理办法》。潘岳说,这是继清理整顿环评机构、实行环评工程师资格全国考试等措施后,环保总局将环评职业资格和机构资质结合起来进行的又一次重大制度改革。新办法颁布实施后,原来的《建设项目环境影响评价资格证书管理办法》立即废止。新办法的内容已由过去的五章二十条增为现在七章四十一条,充分体现了《环境影响评价法》和《行政许可法》中的主…     

潘岳副局长在第一届环境影响评价国际论坛开幕式上的讲话

第一届环境影响评价国际论坛今天召开．这是中国环境影响评价事业中的一件大事，我首先代表国家环保总局对在座的国内同仁、国际友人和朋友参加本次论坛表示热烈的欢迎!对到会的香港特别行政区环境运输工务局局长廖秀冬女士、海南省人民政府副秘书长和国际环境影响评价协会主席方格先生以及所有关心中国环境保护事业的朋友们表示诚挚的谢意!     

环境保护部 国家发展和改革委员会 国家能源局关于进一步加强生物质发电项目环境影响评价管理工作的通知

各省、自治区、直辖市环境保护局（厅）和发展改革委,解放军环境保护局,新疆生产建设兵团环境保护局： 自2006年6月原国家环保总局与国家发展和改革委员会印发《关于加强生物质发电项目环境影响评价管理工作的通知》（环发[2006]82号）以来,各地认真贯彻落实通知精神,不断加强生物质发电项目的环境影响评价管理工作。随着相关政策的不断调整与完善,为进一步加强和规范生物质发电项目的环境影响评价管理工作,现对有关内容调整如下：     

国家环境保护总局关于印发《环境影响评价工程师职业资格登记管理暂行办法》的通知环发[2005]24号

各省、自治区、直辖市环境保护局(厅)，解放军环境保护局，新疆生产建设兵团环境保护局，国家环境保护总局环境影响评价工程师职业资格登记管理办公室：为保证环境影响评价工程师职业资格制度的实施，加强环境影响件价行业管理．按照人事部、国家环境保护总局联合颁布的《环境影响评价工程师职业资格制度暂行规定》(国人部发[2004]13号)，我局制定了《环境影响评价工程师职业资格登记管理暂行办法》。现将该办法印发给你们．请遵照执行。     

我国房地产税制的现状及改革构想

房地产税制是维护房地产市场公平竞争，实现国家对房地产业宏观调控的有力杠杆。然而，我国现行的房地产税制却存在税费不分、税制不统一、税制结构不合理等诸多问题。严重影响了其对房地产业应有的宏观调控作用。因此，适时地推进房地产税制的改革应是当务之急，应统一内外税制，合理界定税费的范围，建立统一、规范、合理的房地产税收体系。     

The Change in Productive Efficiency in Telecommunications in the United States

The question addressed here is whether the adoption of incentive regulation, which has become an important regulatory tool in the telecommunications industry in the USA, has resulted in a change in the technical efficiency of local exchange carriers in the USA. After providing an overview of the nature of incentive regulation, a methodology for measuring technical efficiency and its change is introduced. This is a multiple-output/multiple-input distance function approach to measuring technical efficiency. The results of implementing this approach for 19 local exchange carriers for the 1988-2001 period indicate that in the production of local service, intrastate toll/access service, and interstate access to local loops, there was no change in technical efficiency between the 1988-1990 period and the 1991- 2001 period, something that incentive regulation was specifically designed to promote.     

西部地区人力资本投资与知识化发展

人力资本投资在推动知识化发展的过程中存在自增强机制，通过促进人力资本保值增值，进行人力资源合理配置，改善配置环境和配置政策、完善配套措施，有助于充分发挥这一机制的功能，从而实现西部地区知识化发展。     

Age Discrimination in Employment in Canada

Issues pertaining to age discrimination in employment in Canada are analyzed with a view toward highlighting lessons that may be learned from the Canadian experience—an experience that is taking on increased policy importance. Reasons for the increased attention to age discrimination issues are outlined, followed by a portrayal of the age discrimination legislation and court interpretations in Canada, especially as they pertain to mandatory retirement. Enforcement aspects are discussed, as is the evidence on age discrimination in employment and the effectiveness of legislation with respect to age discrimination and mandatory retirement. The article concludes with a discussion of the lessons to be learned from the Canadian experience, especially with respect to the poorly understood but complicated relationship between age discrimination and mandatory retirement. Policy recommendations for strengthening age discrimination legislation are also outlined. (JEL J14 , J24 , J71 )     

Inequalities in Income Distribution in Slovenia

This article presents an empirical analysis of income distribution based on income tax data for Slovenia in 1991-2000. It presents evidence of rising inequalities in income distribution (gross income, gross wages and pensions). These results are supported by coefficients of variation, Gini coefficients and by the Lorenz curves. Inequalities increased rapidly in the 1991 to 1993 period. After a significant decrease in 1994 and a steady increase from 1995 to 2000, the peak value from 1993 was not surpassed. Atkinson's requirements for dominance comparisons are not violated. Inequalities are also present in the distribution of the benefits of economic growth among income groups.     

上海生态农业发展影响因素研究

文章分析了上海生态农业发展的影响因素,并利用计量模型进行检验,认为影响上海生态农业发展的主要因素有农业基础设施、农业劳动力资源、农业产业化水平、农业科技实力状况。     

Public participation in forestry in Turkey

Recently public participation in forestry has been seriously considered in Turkey. Participation is however quite a challenge for a country with a long tradition of top-down management and a strong bottom-up dependence on public provisioning. In such a setting, it may not be surprising that the experiences with public participation in forestry in Turkey are mixed. There are some positive initiatives like the creation of farmer's cooperatives and NGOs, but their role is quite limited and small of scale. This paper is bringing together different views based on existing studies in Turkish related to Turkey's experience with implementing public participation in forestry.     

Inter-enterprise arrears in economies in transition

In the context of economies in transition, the paper argues that an excessive liquidity squeeze could throw the economy into a persistent state of low economic activity. In such bad equilibrium, enterprise transactions become largely demonetized, with a chain of arrears, a form of involuntary credit, spreading over the entire system. The empirical analysis of the Romanian experience seems to support the view advanced in the paper.