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1.
信用卡套现行为剖析与防范   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
黄珊 《中国信用卡》2009,(18):44-47
信用卡套现是指持卡人违反与发卡机构的约定,不通过正常手续(ATM或柜面),而通过其他手段将银行给予的信用额度全部或部分直接转换成现金,同时不支付银行提现费用和利息的行为。在信用卡的众多风险中,套现所引发的风险已经引起各方面的高度关注。本文从信用卡套现的现状出发,分析了套现行为产生的基础及愈演愈烈的成因,  相似文献   

2.
随着信用卡市场的快速发展,使用信用卡消费越来越普遍,但是出现了一些利用信用卡套现的行为,造成银行收益与风险不匹配,扩大了银行的经营风险,严重影响了信用卡市场的健康发展。一、信用卡套现的行为分类信用卡套现的特点是以较低成本提取信用卡的部分或全部资金,迅速满足持卡人对现金的需求。有些循环利用信用额度提取现金,即套现;有些利用伪造的信用卡,或冒用他人信用卡套现或取现后不还,存在恶意透支的情况,即构成信用卡诈骗犯罪。  相似文献   

3.
信用卡套现的风险与防范   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
银行卡作为现代电子支付工具,因其携带方便、使用快捷高效,已经成为现代生活不可或缺的金融货币工具.随着银行卡业务的快速发展,银行卡业务风险也日益呈现.尤其是利用信用卡套现风险值得关注.所谓信用卡套现,就是不法分子利用信用卡,通过与个别特约商户勾结或虚构的POS机以刷卡消费名义骗取银行资金的行为.  相似文献   

4.
信用卡套现现象剖析及对策思考   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
当前,信用卡套现现象严重破坏了银行卡受理环境,影响发卡银行利益,扰乱正常的金融秩序,须尽快加以治理。本文通过对信用卡套现行为的实现方式、带来风险以及泛滥原因的分析,提出加强信用卡管理的对策思考。  相似文献   

5.
李娜 《征信》2016,(6):67-70
我国信用卡业务经过十几年的发展,取得了很大的成就,但是信用卡套现问题却越来越严重.信用卡套现行为出现的主要原因在于:银行的考核激励机制不完善和过时的商业模式,以及利率市场化不足造成社会融资成本过高.对信用卡套现问题,应采取“疏”“堵”结合、以“疏”为主的策略,并从银行业务创新、强化外包机构责任、规范银行自身行为、加快推进利率市场化改革等方面着手,从根本上防范和制止信用卡套现行为.  相似文献   

6.
(一)加快立法进程,完善法律法规。一是明确银行卡套现行为性质.必须在法律中严格界定非法套现行为的构成要件和处罚标准。二是建议有关部门加大银行卡立法力度。关于针时信用卡套现行为的立法,各方反映不一:银行认为此举有利于银行的风险控制;持卡人则认为套现是信用卡的贷款功能,应予以保留;部分专家指出,应该由银行做好风险控制工作.  相似文献   

7.
刘文 《甘肃金融》2012,(9):30-31
信用卡套现是指信用卡持卡人违反与发卡银行的约定,避开银行柜台取款或ATM自助终端提现的方式,将信用卡中的透支额度通过POS终端机或第三方网上支付平台等其它方式.全部或部分地转换成现金,而不向发卡银行支付利息的行为。  相似文献   

8.
信用卡套现成本的博弈分析及其监管探讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
近年来,信用卡套现活动日益增多,扰乱了信用卡的使用环境,引起了社会的普遍关注.本文分析了我国信用卡套现的现状、动机、危害以及途径,并使用博弈论的方法,研究了持卡人和特约商户之间、套现者和监测机构之间以及发卡、收单银行和银联之间的博弈行为.本文认为,信用卡套现各方从自身利益最大化出发,进行成本、风险及收益的博弈,做出最优决策.因此,监管部门应针对信用卡套现各方的博弈决策,从监管的角度采取相应措施,有效抑制信用卡套现交易,维持社会正常的金融秩序.  相似文献   

9.
刘桂君 《财会学习》2016,(6):135-136
一、信用卡套现的基本概念及其危害
  信用卡套现是指持卡人不是通过正常合法手续(ATM或柜台)提取现金,而通过其他手段将卡中信用额度内的资金以现金的方式套取,同时又不支付银行提现费用的行为。  相似文献   

10.
我国在经济发展大背景下已经成为全球最有潜力的信用卡市场,但是信用卡业务的井喷式增长也带来了诸多问题,其中信用卡套现行为最为突出。信用卡套现行为主要利用POS机、第三方支付平台以及消费退款来完成,给经济市场带来了许多危害。刑法规制的不完善使信用卡套现行为有可乘之机,目前存在着涉案数额认定困难、非法套现行为手段概念不清、"非法从事资金结算业务"以偏概全等缺陷,可以通过明确犯罪构成要件、完善立案追诉标准和建立信用卡风险合作防范平台来打击信用卡套现行为。  相似文献   

11.
I.F. Clarke 《Futures》1985,17(2):170-184
With this survey of developments in the futures field since 1945, I.F. Clarke completes his present series for Futures. He makes two major points: that forecasting techniques have become essential tools in the management of change; and that nuclear weapons and ecological problems have added a moral dimension to the study of the future. In the next issue of Futures he will start a new series on the range of future-thinking in the USA, from the expectations of the first settlers to the Star Wars programme.  相似文献   

12.
融资融券业务正式运营已经开展,为证券市场带来了革命性的改革,作为证券市场的一大主体,基金公司面对融资融券也迎来了新的发展方向和挑战,本文从融资融券业务的运行机制入手,分析了基金公司融资融券的新契机,并对其即将面临的问题进行审视和剖析,进而提出策略建议.  相似文献   

13.
银监会分设后,人民银行将专司货币政策、金融稳定、金融服务三大职能。作为人民银行的分支机构,基层人民银行的工作重心也将从金融监管调整到这三大职能上来。人民银行的科技部门,就要积极运用科技手段,为人民银行履行新的职能发挥“服务、支持、促进、发展”的作用。一、围绕三大职能搭建五大平台经过“六五打基础、七五作准备、八五大发展”几个阶段后,人民银行相继实现了核算电算化、清算网络化和办公信息化。特别是近一两年来,陆续开通了大额支付系统、信贷登记咨询系统、会计四集中系统、金融信息服务网站等系统,人民银行信息化水平又…  相似文献   

14.
Abstract:  Prior research has shown the prevalence of measurement error in models used to estimate aggregate discretionary accruals. In these models, the incremental information content of the various components of accruals is ignored. Limited prior research and data gathered from firms under Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) litigation indicate that managers use either one or more than one component of accruals simultaneously, in a consistent way to manipulate bottom-line earnings in a given direction. I propose two measures that capture the consistency between the discretionary components of accruals and test their significance in earnings management (EM) detection in firms that have artificially added accrual manipulation and firms that were targeted by the SEC for accrual manipulation. There is evidence that this information is incrementally useful in detecting EM. This finding paves the way for improvements in the discretionary accruals measure by including consistency information from the components of aggregate accruals.  相似文献   

15.
在中国,所有制形式的调整、改革与完善,先进生产力的发展,党的执政能力建设,是社会主义建设过程中密切结合在一起的三个不同层面的发展关系.应在相互促进和共同提高中促进社会的和谐发展,保证社会主义现代化建设战略目标的顺利实现.  相似文献   

16.
Abstract

The Society of Actuaries undertook a three-phase research project on mortality improvement in the three NAFTA countries: Canada, Mexico, and the U.S. Phase 1 consisted of a literature review of papers on projecting mortality levels in the future and a study of the trend in mortality improvement during this century. Phase 2 consisted of a discussion of different facets of modeling mortality rates at a seminar attended by 79 experts (actuaries, demographers, economists, and medical researchers) representing different countries. The last session of the seminar consisted of the completion of a survey by the attendees to obtain input for Phase 3, which would analyze the impact of mortality improvement on the social security system of each country. This paper summarizes the results of the survey.

The survey results illustrate the difficulty in forecasting mortality levels, because the effects of many factors that could have significant impact on mortality rates are unknown. This suggests the need for dynamic forecasting, which allows for the possibility of random shocks. A majority of the survey respondents believe that stochastic forecasting models, despite their complexity, have significant potential to add value. Respondents also believe that both historical data and cause-specific mortality forecasts are useful as input and also in validating forecasts of the aggregate levels of mortality. The challenge is to develop more sophisticated forecasting models to produce results that are relatively easy to interpret and to communicate these results to the desired audiences, including the public and policymakers.

The survey results suggest that the aggregate effect of lifestyle changes, medical advances, diseases, catastrophe, and physical environmental changes is an increase in life span. However, there is much uncertainty about the future. Respondents expect that beyond the year 2020 the mean annual rate of reduction in mortality for males age 65 and over will average about 0.58% for Canada, 0.76% for Mexico, and 0.67% for the U.S. The results for the female age 65 and over population are 0.64%, 0.83%, and 0.70%, respectively. The age 65 and over population is expected to see larger percentage reductions in mortality than the 0–14 and 15–64 populations. The reductions in male and female mortality will be ultimately the same, and the mortality levels in the three countries will ultimately converge, although differences may persist for decades.  相似文献   

17.
The separation of a unit of account (UoA) from a medium of exchange (MoE) in the commodity–money system is investigated by considering explicitly a seller's choice of UoA in terms of either an MoE or a unit of metal weight. If the likelihood of debasement of an MoE and its rate are high enough, the price is posted in terms of a unit of metal weight rather than an MoE. Interestingly, this MoE–UoA separated equilibrium yields the flexible nominal price, whereas an MoE–UoA integrated equilibrium yields the sticky one. This implies the nominal price rigidity in the fiat‐money system where MoE and UoA are integrated.  相似文献   

18.
一、引言随着国民经济的不断发展,银行业务与外部企业的联系越来越密切。银行正逐步成为现代经济活动的中心,作为数据处理核心的银行业务应用也越来越大型化、越来越复杂化,因此许多银行也把软件项目逐步由原来的自主开发转变为与公司合作的方式,或直接外包开发的方式,银行本身的技术人员也逐步由开发转向项目管理。二、项目外包的分类银行项目的外包有以下几种情况:①部分子系统外包,有时由于银行的软件项目太大,单靠银行自身的开发力量基本无法在预定的时间内完成项目,只好把相对独立的部分外包;②直接购买软件公司的成熟产品,有些金融软…  相似文献   

19.
银行管理信息平台建设发展的思考   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
一、目前国内银行IT发展现状及面临的问题 银行数据集中工作的完成,标志着银行的业务由电子化建设阶段转入信息化建设阶段.一方面银行数据的集中提供了丰富全面的基础数据,面对日益庞大的数据源,如何将数字转化为对银行有用的信息,并从中发现知识,为银行的经营决策提供支持,是摆在银行IT人员面前的一个亟待解决的问题.另一方面用户对银行信息的需求日益增长,如果银行没有一套完整、实用的信息管理系统,将对业务发展非常不利.南京爱立信公司倒戈花旗银行事件曾经轰动一时,其中一个重要原因就是中国本地银行不能满足爱立信全球总部对南京爱立信公司的要求:每周财务上报和每天贷款限额管理.这一事件为中国商业银行的未来发展敲响了警钟,如果不加快管理信息系统的开发,迅速提升业务管理水平,类似的事件还会接连不断地发生,并最终导致国内商业银行在同国外商业银行的竞争中全面溃败.  相似文献   

20.
Empirical studies suggest that time-series regression estimates of the degrees of operating and financial leverage have a tendency to produce measures less than one. According to ex ante theory, these measures should be greater than one for firms operating above the breakeven point. There have also been suggestions that the biases in these estimates may be attributable to an underlying increase in unit sales. This work presents evidence that these counter-intuitive measures are produced by changes in the firm's operating parameters (unit price, variable cost, fixed cost and interest payments). It further suggests that attempts to control for the underlying change in unit sales substantially increase the volatility of predicted estimates.  相似文献   

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