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《中国新时代》编辑部 《中国新时代》2013,(1):2-2
2012年,中国召开了两个举世瞩目的会议。一个是中共十八大,另一个是中央经济工作会议。中央经济工作会议是以习近平为总书记的新任领导班子履新后,召开的第一个重量级的经济工作会议,中国高官悉数参加。会议按照十八大的精神,研判了当前国内外经济形势,确定了2013年经济工作的总基调、政策和任务。让人多少有些意外的是,会议确定2013年的工作总基调与2012年一样,还是稳中求进。这背后有什么隐情呢?自2011年以来,中国GDP的增速都在下滑,到2012年第三季度,已经 相似文献
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国有企业的效率影响到国民经济运行质量,处于垄断地位及提供公共产品的国有企业竞争力影响着国家竞争力.进一步深化改革必须触及传统体制的深层次问题,例如,国有产权管理、经营者激励等.若想不触动传统体制,离开政府改革,单纯就国有企业进行改革已经很难取得实质性进展,而必须把体制转轨、政府改革与国企改革作为一个整体,配套推进. 相似文献
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《中国乡镇企业会计》2003,(1)
有时也称资本移动,即资本的移动过程。在绝大多数情况下,这个过程是通过贷款、有价证券买卖或其他财产所有权的交易来完成。从单个国家的角度看,国际资本流动表现为资本的流入或流出,并直接影响到该国的国际收支状况。在当今世界各国,资本流入和流出往往同时存在,两者在一定时期内所形成的差额称为资本流入(出)净额,集中反映在一国的国际收支平衡表中。资本流动 相似文献
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Marian B. Lawson 《人力资源管理》1994,33(1):33-54
Relocations of entire organizational units raise special family adjustment issues. This article reports on the reactions of employees and their families to such a relocation. Employees' adjustment was more strongly related to nonwork and family impacts of the move than to factors in the workplace. Adjustment was more difficult for families inexperienced in relocation, despite extensive company assistance programs. 相似文献
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Timothy W. Cooke 《Journal of urban economics》1983,13(3):257-282
A neoclassical model of firm behavior, analogous to Muth's household analysis, in a monocentric urban environment yields comparative static predictions concerning radial direction of relocation. Knowledge of plant production and demand conditions and economic characteristics of the urban environment is needed to make relocation predictions. Expected and unexpected relations between the technology, economic environment, and comparative static results on input demands and location are derived. A small, detailed data set from Cincinnati is used to test a probit model of the relocation decision. The results are consistent with theoretical expectations. Demand changes, initial plant size, and the relative magnitude of transport costs are the most important determinants of the propensity to decentralize. Traditional measures of agglomeration economies lack explanatory power. 相似文献
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Helen De. Cieri Peter J. Dowling Keith. F. Taylor 《International Journal of Human Resource Management》2013,24(3):377-414
Abstract This paper reports upon a study of the psychological impact of relocation on partners of fifty-eight expatriate and repatriate managers. The study examined associations for several factors, namely company assistance, culture shock experienced, perceived cultural distance between home and host countries and personal factors, with partners' psychological adjustment to relocation. The most important positive predictor of psychological adjustment was found to be company assistance. Also, general support for a process of phases in psychological adjustment to relocation was found, although not following the postulated curve. Increased recognition of the importance of the factors examined here and their role in the process of psychological adjustment to relocation is recommended for expatriates and their organizations alike. 相似文献
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Firm relocation and site selection in suburban municipalities 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper develops a model of the site choice decision of relocating firms in seven single-digit SIC industries. Hypotheses are tested using data on firms which have moved from Milwaukee City to its suburbs between 1964 and 1974. The industries considered are: construction; manufacturing; transportation, communications, and public utilities; wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance and real estate; and services. While this problem has been examined for manufacturing with limited success, the results here are encouraging. The results show that agglomeration economies and an available labor force are important influences in the site choice among suburban locations for firms in all industries. Fiscal variables are at best only of secondary significance in the choice among suburban municipalities. 相似文献
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Michael Harvey 《International Journal of Human Resource Management》2013,24(2):309-331
Expatriate relocation is a complex process which is influenced by a variety of issues. One issue, the dual-career couple, increases the likelihood of dissatisfaction and failure of the foreign assignment. The trailing spouse plays a critical role in the amount of stress/conflict experienced by the expatriate and she/he is key to increasing the success rate of expatriate managers. This research reports on a survey of 258 dual-career couples and their concerns with: (1) willingness to relocate; (2) unique adjustment issues; (3) stress/conflict generating situations; and (4) the type/level of support provided by the expatriate managers' MNCs. 相似文献
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We analyze how hiring and firing costs as well as firing regulatory delays affect firms’ hiring, firing, and relocation policy with a stochastic control model. These frictions are substantial; e.g. the firing delay can be almost a year. In the model hiring and firing costs depend on the firm size and the number of people hired or fired. Based on our simulations, hiring and firing elasticities without relocation are highest with respect to demand and productivity volatility and the hiring and firing variable costs. The elasticity of firing due to relocation is highest with respect to the firm-sized firing cost. 相似文献