基于噪声抵消技术的低功耗C频段差分低噪声放大器

设计了一款??基于噪声抵消技术的低功耗C频段的差分低噪声放大器。该放大器由输入级、放大级以及输出缓冲级3个模块构成,其中输入级采用电容交叉耦合的差分对与直接交叉耦合结构差分对级联,实现输入匹配及噪声抵消;放大级采用具有电阻-电感并联反馈的电流复用结构来获得高的增益、良好的增益平坦性及低的功耗;输出缓冲级采用源跟随器结构,实现良好的输出匹配。基于TSMC 0.18 μm CMOS工艺库,验证表明在C频段,放大器的增益为20.4??0.5 dB,噪声系数介于2.3~2.4 dB之间,输入和输出的回波损耗均优于-11 dB,稳定因子恒大于1,在6.5 GHz下,1 dB压缩点为-16.6 dBm,IIP3为-7 dBm,在2.5 V电压下,电路功耗仅为6.75 mW。     

靶场毫米波信号高灵敏度接收与测试新方法

基于靶场毫米波测试中微弱信号（低至-128 dBm）检测的实际需求,通过信噪比分析 ,采用外差式宽带多通道快速扫频复合信道化技术,在W频段实现了-128 dBm接收灵敏 度的测 试系统。同时,设计了毫米波信标源并利用空间衰减理论,提出了一种W频段高灵敏度（- 128 dBm）测试的新方法。理论分析表明,测试距离为290 m、相应的衰减值约为-1 21.5 dB时,可提供一个功率最小达到-128 dBm的W频段毫米波信号源。利用标定后的 毫米波信号源进行外场实际测量,证明了该测试方法的可行性。     

Ka频段低噪声接收前端设计

介绍了一种应用于卫星通信的Ka频段低噪声接收前端的设计方法。通过合理选择器件组合 和电路形式,优化输入连接和电路级间匹配,最终研制完成了Ka频段低噪声接收前端。接收 前端的接收信号频率在30 GHz附近。在0.8 GHz工作带宽内,噪声系数小于2.2 d B,增益大于60 dB,带内增益波动小于1 dB。3套样机的测试结果验证了设计的 有效性。     

基于FPGA的宽动态范围DPSK解调器设计

为了解决大多普勒频移、猝发通信条件下传统接收机结构复杂的问题,设计并实现了一 种基于FPGA实现的宽动态范围全数字DPSK基带接收机。采用1 bit A/D带通采样技术和差分 检测技术,在最大40 kHz多普勒频移条件下实现了70 dB动态范围。该技术已用于 某低成本毫米波数据通信系统中,实现了码速率为10 Mbit/s、动态范围大于70 dB的D PSK信号解调,系统误比特率为10-6。     

超低频通信中海洋补偿滤波器设计

分析了超低频接收机中海洋补偿滤波器的作用,分别采用1零点1极点、2零点1极点 无限脉冲响应滤波器设计超低频海洋补偿滤波器,零点和极点通过数值计算得到。分析结果 表明：在20～200 Hz频段内,实现的滤波器可以很好地逼近理论的海洋补偿滤波器;在 0～130 m范围内,实现的2零点1极点滤波器可以将幅度响应误差控制在1 dB左右, 能满足超低频接收机的设计要求。     

802.11n高线性功率放大器的设计与实现

为了扩大802.11n无线产品的覆盖范围，设计了一款符合802.11n标准的2.4 GHz高线性 功率放大器。在该功率放大器的设计中采用了双路均衡功率合成技术和差异化加速开关技术 ，在提供高功率输出的同时满足了802.11n的误差向量幅度（EVM）的要求，尤其是实际应用 中的动态EVM。测试结果表明，该功率放大器回退7 dB后的线性输出功率为27 dBm，此 时的EVM为-30 dB，合成功率输出为29.5 dBm。该功率放大器可广泛用于无线局域 网中，与各种类型的无线AP直接匹配使用，提高其覆盖范围。     

采用CPCI总线的通用高速数传接收机

针对高速数传技术的快速发展和广泛应用,提出了一种DSP实现CPCI总线的高速数传 通用接收机实现方案。该设计兼容模数混合和全数字硬件输入接口,采用ADC采样率在线设 置和程序动态加载技术,可实时完成对不同码速率和不同调制编码方式数据源的解调译码。 对450 Mbit/s和600 Mbit/s两种高速数传性能进行了测试,结果表明其接收机解调 损失分别小于1 dB和1.5 dB,满足工程应用需求。     

一种高线性短波宽带混频器的设计

采用双平衡场效应管结构和阻抗匹配技术设计了一种适用于短波宽带接收机的高线性 混频器,通过调整场效应管的沟道宽度和偏置电压优化了混频器的性能指标。该混频器射频 输入频率为15～30 MHz,本振输入频率为715～100 MHz,中频输出频率为70 MHz。测试结果表明：输入三阶截点高于40 dBm,变频损耗小于7 dB,1 dB 压缩点高于12 dBm,单边带噪声系数小于7 dB。     

低损耗双谐振微带带通滤波器设计

为了既满足实现双谐振的零度馈电结构,又能实现阻抗匹配,采用双点双线馈电技 术和具有开口环、阶跃阻抗谐振双重特性的结构设计双通带滤波器。版图仿真结果表明：两 个谐振频率分别为2.7 GHz和5.05 GHz,符合射频电子标签所需的两路信号,其对 应的回波损耗分别为-38 dB和-49 dB,插入损耗为-0.2 dB和-0.4 dB,从 而实现了低损耗特性和尖锐的选择性。     

基于AD9361的掌上型LTE RRU设计与开发

当前小体积远端射频单元（Remote Radio Unit,RRU）主要是皮站级别的Pico-RRU，其重量和体积仍然难以满足掌上型的要求。为此，采用高集成度的AD9361芯片来实现长期演进（Long Term Evolution，LTE）宽带收发信机功能，配合时钟同步模块、放大器模块和控制接口电路等一起构建低成本的掌上型RRU。主要解决了基于AD9516的时钟同步、低相位噪声设计和高灵敏度接收机设计三个技术难点，成功实现了掌上型、高性能、低成本的设计目标。整个RRU样机尺寸为18 cm×10 cm×2 cm，质量约500 g，量产成本千元以内。测试表明，该RRU下行误差向量幅度（Error Vector Magnitude，EVM）小于3%，优于3GPP要求的8%；10 MHz带宽时上行接收机灵敏度优于3GPP要求的-93.5 dBm。     

Brown＇s Blossom in Britain-China

The overall strategic relationship between U.K. and China is ＂better than ever＂, China- Britain relations have maintained good momentum, with increased high-level exchanges and the reinforcement of strategic mutual trust, with more room for growth in the future.     

Challenge and Opportunity Go Hand in Hand——What Global Economic Agitation Brings to the China's Economy?

Domino effects of the global finance agitation As the origin of the subprime crisis,US financial institutions lost USS45 billion last year,accounted for over half of the total US,EU & Japan loss.Since January 15th,Chtigroup released its financial statement of the 4th quarter,showing a net deficit of USS9.83 billion,which marked the hisoric high of its quarterly deficit.     

Sinosteel：Extraordinary Moves in Industry Chess

Among the Fortune 500 firms,more and more images from China emerge out.On the 2008 list,Sinosteel Corporation,a landmark group of China industries quietly squeezes into the candidate line.As the largest steel service ＆ trade enterprise,its sales reached at RMB 111.24 billion,with a year-on-year increase of 83.03 percent,and the profit grew by 180.03 percent.On the Sinosteel 2008 Work Meeting,the president Huang Tianwen uttered,＂In the coming year,we will work for US$20 billion sales,and look forward to getting a position in Fortune 500 firms for ourselves.＂     

Walk Through Unusual Five Years—— An Exhibitor＇s Canton Fair Course

When the 103rd Canton Fair is approaching, an old friend of Canton Fair, Li Ying from Jiangsu prov-ince recollected his past five years＇ experiences to the grand trade meeting. Each year is special, with some unforgettable memories colored by the year.     

Jean-Pierre Duprieu： Willing to Be A Legate of Sino-French Business

Estaing, former French president, Valery Giscard d＇Estaing attended Sino-French Economic Seminar held in Shanghai in early April and said that the world center has shifted from the west to the east with many European and US companies entering into Asia, and China has the ability to play an important role in the world stage. Estaing, naming himself＂French Confucian＂, then said in Chinese that a cook-group includes 10 people in ancient Chinese soldier system and the cook is in charge of cooking for them. And people who belong to the same cook are actually ＂Partners＂.     

China''''s Stock Market Wave

The annual meeting of the World Economy Forum was held in Davos,a little town in Switzerland,on January 23rd to the 27th this year,with the theme"the Power fo Collaborative Innovation",over 2500 celebrates from ture political and cconomic circles of more than 80 countries and challengred logether to talk about the future of the global economy in 2008,A Forum for the problems and challenges that face whole world,some of the keywords which drew attention during the event were:the U.S.subprime mortgage crisis,soaring energy prices,the economic slowdown in the U.S.ermerging economic bodies,authority funds and the general unpredictable nature of the global economy.     

Trade Promotion from Neighborhood

If you are considering to trade with companies in Japan or expanding your .business to Japan, we are ready to help from the very beginning.＂ You will find this greeting at the first sight on the Chinese website of Japan External Trade Organization （JETRO）. JETRO has committed itself in delivering highly efficient and quality services to meet the demand of internal and external customs including Japanese companies, hence winning a good reputation in the international trade arena. In recent years, with its priority in advancing business cooperation in South and East Asia, JETRO has made great achievement in promoting trade between China and Japan. Therefore, China＇s Foreign Trade interviewed Mr. Yoichi Maine, Deputy Director General of JETRO BEIJING.     

Auto Parts Market Potential Coming into Surface

Looking at the increasingly fierce competition in the world auto market. global automobile manufacturing industry, taking Europe, the U.S. and Japan as representatives, is gradually forming a new type of relationship, mutual cooperation between whole vehicle and parts manufacturers. We can clearly see that auto parts manufacturers have become independent from the whole vehicle manufacturing companies, which means that the former structure of auto industry has greatly changed, and a new relationship,     

Public Financial Expenditure——A Reflection of the Livelihood Improvement

In recent years.China's public finance put social construction high on the agenda and attaches more importance on livelihood insurance and improvement.The 2003-2007 public financial expenditure reflects a fact that the government isputting more emphasis on livelihood andissues concerning the people.     

Voices from the MPC and CPPCC

"Crucial for economic growth.energy utilization has its role in all economic sectors and every aspect of people's daily life.Now we are in dire need of a new profession,namely energy manager.We not only need to have passion and responsibility,but also a scientific approach to conserve energy and cut emissions.APpropriate legislation should be in place.and a special profession should be introduced to ensure the implementation of these laws and regulations."