土地财政、房地产投资与"产业空心化"

本文从土地财政与房地产投资的联合视角来研究我国的产业空心化态势,利用2005～2016年我国31个省域的面板数据,探究规模空心化和效率空心化的影响因素与影响程度。研究发现,土地财政对产业空心化的影响具有明显的空间地理差异,过度的土地财政依赖会导致产业空心化的不断蔓延,房地产投资也是加重产业空心化的重要因素。面对当前实体经济萎缩,虚拟经济膨胀的状况,合理地规划土地财政、促进房地产市场健康投资将是抑制产业空心化的关键。     

Real Estate Risk Exposure of Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts

This study examines the linkage between equity real estate investment trust (REIT) returns and the private real estate factor. The results reveal a tighter connection between REIT and the private real estate market starting from 1993. In addition, large-cap REITs seem to behave more like real estate than do small-cap REITs. Overall, the results are consistent with three notions: (1) that institutional investors provide information-gathering services (Bradrinath et al., Rev. Financ. Stud., 8:401–430, 1995), (2) that a more sophisticated investor base improves information flow, and (3) that a high degree of participation from institutional investors strengthens the linkage between REIT returns and the underlying real estate factor (Ziering et al., The evolution of public and private market investing in the new real estate capital markets, Prudential Real Estate Investors, Parsippany, NJ, 1997).

Diversification Issues in Real Estate Investment

Real estate asset management has been and will continue to be a topic of great interest. Specifically, does real estate warrant inclusion in an efficient portfolio? And if so, how much should be invested in real estate? This article reviews the extant literature in the area of real estate diversification and helps identify the reasons that there exists so much divergence in the answer to the question, “How much in real estate?” Moreover, diversification as it relates to real estate is discussed in reference to both mixed-asset portfolios and for diversification within the real estate asset class. Directions for future research are also discussed.     

Optimal Leverage in Real Estate Investment

This article is a theoretical examination of optimal financial leverage for real estate investment in the presence of uncertainty. The main result shows that uncertainty creates the possibility that a borrower will default on a real estate loan and that this possibility is the underlying factor in optimal leverage calculations for both borrower and lender.     

房地产金融变身记

国外金融机构选择租用地产，主要是为了提高在金融业务方面的业绩，并且突出其金融业务主业，即银行要办金融业务，而不是要操持地产。[编者按]     

江西省房地产市场发展与房地产金融风险关系实证研究

金融危机爆发后,世界主要经济体普遍实行了宽松货币政策。在这一背景下,我国房地产市场强势反弹,销量涨幅创历史新高,成交均价一路走高。2009年,江西省房地产市场实现逆势上扬行情,呈现出投资增速逐月回升,供给面积低位增长,销售规模大幅上升,成交均价一路走高的运行特点。在分析江西省房地产市场运行特点的基础上,本文从实证角度考察了房地产市场发展与金融支持之间的关系。实证结果表明,房地产市场的发展、房价的上涨与金融支持之间具有相互促进、互为因果的密切关系。在此基础上进一步分析了房地产市场发展中隐含的金融风险,并提出相应的对策建议。     

Determinants of Foreign Versus Domestic Real Estate Investment: Property Level Evidence from Listed Real Estate Investment Firms

We examine the determinants of foreign real estate investment relative to the domestic case using the portfolios of a large sample of publicly traded real estate investment companies; where foreign investment is defined as the property owner headquarters being located in a different country than a given asset. The cross-sectional results provide strong evidence that real estate firms are more likely to take a smaller stake in larger assets when investing abroad. The penchant for large assets holds when controlling for economic activity, real estate investment opportunities, depth and sophistication of the capital markets, investor protection and the legal framework, administrative burdens and regulatory limitations, and the socio-cultural and political environment at both the property nation and headquarter nation levels. In general, foreign ownership is less likely with industrial, office, retail, and self-storage properties. Capital market development is consistently negatively related to foreign investment.     

走近房地产投资信托基金

在房地产业普遍为融资问题所困扰的时候,房地产投资信托基金(Real Estate Investment Trusts,简称REITs)进入了人们的视野。REITs 20世纪60年代出现于美国,90年代得到迅速发展并在全球范围推广。虽然同为基金,但REITs与人们熟知的证券投资基金有较大差别,具体表现在两个方面,一是REITs更多采取公司型基金而不是契约型基金的形式,二是REITs主要投资于实业而不是证券。本文结合波士顿地产公司的案例,对REITs与国内的证券投资基金进行比较。     

人口负增长对延边州房地产市场和地产金融的影响研究

根据第七次全国人口普查结果,延边州总人口为1941700人,与2010年第六次全国人口普查相比减少281563人,下降12.66％,年均下降1.34％.本文通过对人口负增长下延边州房地产市场和房地产金融的变化的梳理,以期探讨人口负增长对房地产市场的具体影响机制与效果,从而为延边地区房地产市场和房地产金融稳健可持续发展提...     

The Determinants of International Commercial Real Estate Investment

We examine the determinants of international commercial real estate investment using a unique set of panel data series for 47 countries worldwide, covering the period from 2000 to 2009. We explore how different socio-economic, demographic and institutional characteristics affect commercial real estate investment activity by determining both cross-sectional and time-series estimators, running augmented random effect panel regressions. We provide evidence that economic growth, rapid urbanization and compelling demographics attract real estate investment, and also demonstrate that a lack of transparency in the legal framework, administrative burdens of doing real estate business, socio-cultural challenges and political instabilities reduce international real estate allocations.     

制造业企业房地产投资与企业杠杆率

摘 要：21世纪以来,中国制造业企业进行房地产投资是其“多元化”投资战略的主 要形式之一。本文利用2010-2020年中国 A 股上市制造业企业数据,研究了制造业企业 房地产投资对企业杠杆率的影响,发现制造业企业房地产投资能够提升企业杠杆率。机 制分析表明,制造业企业房地产投资通过发挥挤压效应和抵押效应进而提高企业杠杆率。 制造业企业房地产投资对企业杠杆率的提升作用在非国有企业和小企业中更显著。在区 分长期杠杆率和短期杠杆率后,制造业企业房地产投资对企业杠杆率的提升作用表现在 长期杠杆率方面,同时该提升作用显著提高了企业的财务风险。本文提出企业应当加大 研发创新,促进自身高质量发展;政府监管部门完善系列政策避免制造业企业盲目进行房地产投资而导致“企业空心化”。     

Real Estate Investment Trusts and Stock Price Reversals

A trigger value of –5% is used to identify a sample of real estate trusts (REITS) that experience substantial one-day price declines. Abnormal returns are then calculated for the subsequent two-day period. The results of this study suggest stock price reversals are associated with extreme stock price declines for REITS. Hence, it appears the market overreacts at the time unfavorable information about REITS is disseminated. The degree of reversal across the sample is assessed according to variables such as the initial price decline (day 0), pre-event leakage (day –1), size (capitalization), the type of real estate investment trust, and relative trading volume.     

信托:房地产融资的新亮点--访北京国际信托投资有限公司总经济师时宝东

成为房地产融资新宠 <银行家>:信托投资公司在房地产融资市场起的作用越来越重要,请您谈谈我国房地产信托业发展的情况.     

当前房地产金融的主要风险与政策建议

我国房地产金融基本情况 近年来,房地产开发投资占GDP比重不断增加,目前已达到10%.房地产开发投资增长速度远超GDP增长速度.     

我国房地产金融改革发展取向

我国房地产金融改革发展的取向：建立健全房地产金融体系;大力发展房地产金融市场;加快房地产金融工具创新;防范和化解房地产金融风险;完善房地产金融法规体系;提高房地产金融从业人员素质;加强政府对房地产金融发展的支持力度。     

2016 Asia Pacific Real Estate Research Symposium Special Issue

The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics -     

从苹果社区信托看中国房地产信托的发展

苹果社区信托产品的面世一方面说明房地产融资并非只有银行贷款一条出路,另一方面说明了基于实体经济的金融创新具有广阔的市场前景。