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1.
According to this paper, the dragon-shape strategy is the optimized option of China's future strategy with respect to the geographic distribution of regional economy.  相似文献   

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应用区位商方法对我国旅游产业区域发展现状进行了分析,并以市场占有率作为辅助衡量指标与区位商共同作用判断我国各省市旅游产业区域比较优势和发展水平,在此基础上提出了区域旅游产业发展策略。  相似文献   

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As a new tourist product that can generate large expenditure to economy, convention industry is highly regarded by the government and enterprises of different countries. In China, convention industry develops steadily and has brought great economic benefits for national economy. However, compared with those countries in which convention industry is much developed and mature, the convention industry in China still faces great challenges when competing in world market. Based on the analysis of the current situation of development of convention industry in China, the paper focuses on the main problems of convention industry in China and then put forwards some countermeasures of how to develop convention industry in a sound and scientific way.  相似文献   

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《经济地理》2012,32(4)
1978—2008年,中国的经济重心以1991年和2003年为界,先后经历了向西南、东南和东北方向移动的三个阶段。为分析重心迁移的主导因素,首先指出了一般的贡献度分解方法在重心法研究中的不适用性及其原因,提出了一种基于夏普里值的、适用于重心法的分解方法。基于此方法,给出了在中国经济重心移动过程中的"引擎"和"逆引擎"省市和地区,并发现:第一阶段重心西移的原因既非西部投资的延迟效应,也非广州发展的副产品,而是由于东北经济发展过缓引起的。第二阶段重心东移的主要原因并未长三角和珠三角的较量的结果,而是西部经济发展速度过缓为主导,辅之以东部特别是长三角地区的快速发展所致。第三阶段重心北移的主要原因也并非"振兴东北老工业基地"战略的效果,而是完全是由西部发展过缓引起的。最后对区域发展政策做出评价,并指出优先发展西部经济是保证中国经济高速均衡发展的关键因素。  相似文献   

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This paper states how the reciprocal matching of foreign direct investment (FDI) and geographic location generally determine the pattern of regional economic development in China by analyzing the co-relations among geographic location, FDI and regional economic development. Among various factors that affect FDI inflow into specific regions of China, it is believed that geographic location might be one of the most essential factors in shaping the overall trend of diversification in regional economic development in China. Examinations are followed for identifying the above judgment both with econometric models and data analysis.  相似文献   

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农村妇女实用人才资源的开发,是一项重要的社会系统工程。目前我国人才资源尚未完全开发、潜力仍然很大,尤其是目前农村劳动力的主力军是妇女,关注妇女实用人才的发展对农村经济的科学发展至关重要。以农村妇女为切入点,分析了农村妇女实用人才开发的现状及存在的问题,并就如何开发农村妇女人才资源提出相应的对策及建议。  相似文献   

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赵勇  张杨 《经济经纬》2012,(2):37-41
“新经济地理理论”强调规模经济是地区贸易和国际贸易的驱动力,这种力量被克鲁格曼称为“本地市场效应”(Home Market Effects).本地市场效应理论不仅具有重要的理论意义,而且具有现实的经济意义.借助时间序列分析方法,笔者重点实证检验了中国东、中西部地区相关制造业的本地市场效应.检验结果表明:多数制造业部门在中国东、中西部区域经济发展中,本地需求规模起到了主要作用,企业劳动生产率和固定成本对本地市场效应的向心力和离心力作用.因此,在追求未来区域经济和谐发展的过程中,注重培育相关产业的本地市场效应十分重要.  相似文献   

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《经济地理》2012,32(2)
城市化与社会经济发展的协调性是可持续发展实践的核心问题之一。文章利用经济发展的数量参数统计方法和地理空间匹配分析工具对安徽省区域城市化与社会经济协调发展度的时空特征进行分析。结果表明:安徽省区域城市化水平整体落后于社会经济发展综合水平;在2000-2007年,多数地级市的城市化与社会经济发展综合指数及二者协调发展度呈下降趋势;地理空间匹配分析表明,17个地级市的协调发展度的空间分异规律明显。表现为中南部较西北部地区的城市经济协调性水平高。由此看出,安徽省区域城市与经济协调发展具有地域性分片块状的特点,研究结果与实际情况较为符合。  相似文献   

11.
According to the poficy of reforming the power industry and accelerating the power construction of our country, by 2020, the national power consumption will be up to 3.6-3.7 trillion kilowatt-hours, the installed power-generating capacity is more than 800 million kilowatts. Therefore, the development of the China‘s nuclear power industry faces good international and domestic environments and good historical opportunities. From the point of national energy security, economic development, and resource distribution, it is analyzed that China must develop the nuclear power in a more cost-effective style in this paper.  相似文献   

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The content of China's economic transformation is not single, and this article argues that it includes three parts. The first is the reform of economic system, the second is the change in the pattern of economic growth, and the third is the adjustment of economic structure. Government is the leading force of China's economic transformation, and repeated reform of government institutions has brought about some changes to government functions. But problems are obvious that lag changes of government functions have become an obstacle in China's economic transformation. This article describes the historical evolution and the reality of China's economic transformation, and analyzes the main reasons of lag changes in government functions, and reveals that the transformation of government functions is the key for successful transformation of China's economy.  相似文献   

15.
利用SVAR模型,研究了外国直接投资和外国证券投资对中国经济增长的影响。结果显示FPI、FDI与中国经济增长呈现正相关关系,FDI的作用显著,FPI的作用不显著。同时,FDI和FPI之间存在一定的交替关系,FDI拉低了FPI,而FPI则在短期内对FDI有促进作用。  相似文献   

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从改革开放后的时代大背景出发,以税收发展为主要关注点,对我国税收与产业发展、国民收入等因素之间的关联性进行研究。通过对传统经济学中的税收理论进行研究,提出了模型建立的初步思想。通过查阅相关年鉴信息,获取了研究所需的基础数据。基础数据主要包括各产业历年发展数据、税收发展历年数据、国民收入数据、CPI指数等。将上述数据进行综合处理,作为分析的基础数据。利用高级计量经济学的分析原理和方法(主要是向量自回归模型理论和格兰杰因果关系检验等理论和方法),建立基于我国国情的税收发展与产业发展等因素的关联性模型。通过对模型的分析研究,找到上述因素之间具体的关联性,从而为我国税收改革的方向和具体实施步骤提出了有参考性的意见和建议。以此实现通过税收改革,促进我国经济发展模式转型的最终目的。  相似文献   

17.
In the past 30 years, China has gone from the transformation from a planned economy to a market economy, from the extensive economic growth mode to intensive economic growth model, and from relying on investment and export-led economy to relying on domestic demand and stimulating economic. China's economic transformation includes three parts: The first is the reform of economic system, the second is the change in the pattern of economic growth and the third is the adjustment of economic structure. This article describes the historical evolution and the reality of China's economic transformation, analysis the obstacles to China's economic transformation, and on this basis, put forward some suggestions.  相似文献   

18.
This paper discusses the fundamentals required for successful reform, i.e., the necessary institutional changes required to make a nation grow sustainably wealthier. It argues that enriching the people is a prerequisite for a prosperous nation and further reveals the inherent logic behind the statement "in order to enrich the people, they must be given private rights, and in order to protect the people's private rights, public power must be limited." Based on this argument, we examine and analyze the experience of China's reform over the past 30 years and come to the conclusion that it is necessary to transform government functions and further deepen market-oriented reform. We hold that China's economic performance bears no special or exceptional economic law, and there does not exist the so-called "China Model" characterized by government taking the leading role as a relatively mature, stable, and widely applicable development model, but that there does exist a Chinese development path or experience featuring the inherent logic of "prospering the nation through enriching its people" that can be employed by countries all over the world.  相似文献   

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《经济地理》2012,32(2)
通过构建区域新型工业化评价指标体系,运用多指标综合评价方法,对西部地区新型工业化水平进行测算和分析,并与其他区域进行多角度动态比较,结果显示:西部大开发战略实施以来西部地区新型工业化取得显著进展,但区域内省际分异较明显;新型工业化总水平以及工业化进程、科技创新、资源环境、社会协调发展水平均落后于其他区域且差距并未明显缩小甚至趋于扩大,而经济效益水平持续提升已居各区域之首。最后针对西部地区薄弱环节提出促进新型工业化的政策建议。  相似文献   

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