2009年欧盟RASFF通报中国食品安全问题分析

根据2009年度欧盟食品和饲料快速预警系统（RASFF）向公众通报进口中国食品及饲料安全问题的情况,总结被通报产品种类涉及的风险因素,分析问题产生的原因,探讨应对措施,充分发挥风险预警作用,以减少或避免类似情况发生。     

2010年欧盟RASFF通报中国食品安全问题分析

根据2010年度欧盟食品和饲料快速预警系统（RASFF）向公众通报进口中国食品及饲料安全问题的情况,文章总结了被通报产品种类及其风险因素,分析问题产生的原因,探讨应对措施,充分发挥风险预警作用,以减少或避免类似情况发生。     

2009年欧盟RASFF通报中国食品安全问题汇总及分析

文章对2009年度欧盟食品和饲料快速预警系统（RASFF）通报我国食品及相关产品出现的问题进行了汇总和分析,解析问题出现的原因,并浅析了欧盟RASFF对我国食品安全管理的几点借鉴。     

出口欧盟食品接触材料风险分析

以2011年上半年欧盟食品和饲料快速预警系统（RASFF）对我国出口欧盟食品接触材料的通报情况为依据,总结通报涉及的产品种类、进口国家的风险特征和水平,分析风险来源,探讨应对措施,旨在发挥风险预警作用。     

国际玩具新要求频出福建企业亟需应对国际玩具新要求频出福建企业亟需应对

玩具作为高风险出口产品,历年都是各国设置贸易障碍的重点领域,也是我国和福建省产品出口受阻的重灾区.以欧盟为例,欧盟非食品快速预警系统2015年针对中国不安全产品发布通报1122次,其中,玩具行业被通报470次,占通报总数的41.9%,是通报次数与比例最高的行业.     

闽企需关注:出口玩具或成欧盟通报重灾区

欧盟是我国玩具产品出口的主要市场之一,近年来,欧盟与玩具有关的法案及标准陆续加严,导致我国出口玩具遭通报增多,一方面影响我国玩具的国际声誉,另一方面也促使欧盟当局将我国玩具列为监管重点。2014年,欧盟非食品快速预警系统RAPEX累计通报中国玩具不合格案例570批,居我国被通报产品首位,占40.37%,同比增长32.25%,通报呈现三大特点。特别是欧盟委员会法规(EU)No 1342/2014将于2015年6月     

《欧盟玩具安全新指令》解读及玩具产品在RAPEX中的通报和案例分析

本文介绍了2009/48/EC《欧盟玩具安全新指令》主体内容、新旧指令的差异,分析了近年来欧盟非食品类消费品快速预警系统(RAPEX)通报中玩具产品的情况,并通过案例解析新指令下中国玩具产品被通报的原因,最后对我国相关企业的发展提出了建议。     

德国通报我国工装帽有健康危险

2006年7月26日，德国在欧盟非食品快速预警系统中通报我国江苏生产的蓝棉布棒球形状工装帽对人体有健康危险，该工装帽可能使用了偶氮染料，检出AROMATIC AMINE 3，3＇-DIMETHYLBENZIDINE（52MG／KG）。     

中小企业财务预警系统的构建

本文结合我国中小企业当前的实际情况,论述了建立财务预警系统的必要性和紧迫性.财务预警系统能及时发现财务管理问题,预先警示,让经营者早日寻求对策,减少对企业的破坏.本文分析了我国企业财务预警系统的构建以及应用中应注意的问题.     

中小企业财务预警系统的构建

本文结合我国中小企业当前的实际情况,论述了建立财务预警系统的必要性和紧迫性。财务预警系统能及时发现财务管理问题,预先警示,让经营者早日寻求对策,减少对企业的破坏。本文分析了我国企业财务预警系统的构建以及应用中应注意的问题。     

活性食品接触材料的法规研究与应用进展

文章介绍了欧盟关于活性食品接触材料的法规（EC）No 1935／2004和（Ec）No 450／2009,并阐明了欧盟法规中活性食品接触材料的定义,使用要求和标签的附件要求及其安全性问题。综述了活性食品接触材料中活性成分的种类和各种活性成分在不同食品中的应用,欧盟、日本和美国等发达国家对活性食品接触材料的应用情况和发展及相关检测技术研究,并与我国的研究现状进行了对比。     

国内外食品添加剂标准差异研究

本文介绍了CAC、美国、加拿大、欧盟以及我国食品添加剂标准现状,分析了我国与CAC、美国、加拿大及欧盟食品添加剂使用标准存在的差异,并提出了完善我国食品添加剂标准的措施和建议。     

欧盟食品接触性活性和智能材料及物品新规（（EC）No450／2009）解读

文章从（EC）No450／2009谈起，对其进行详细解读，并以此为起点，解析整个欧盟的食品包装材料的法律框架，并对欧盟的后续工作进行了展望。     

Capital and trade flows in Europe and the impact of enlargement

The Eastern enlargement of the European Union (EU) is likely to give a further boost to trade and capital flows, yet empirical evidence on its possible effects is scarce. This paper uses four different datasets to estimate the determinants of international asset holdings and trade flows. We find in most regressions that EU membership has a significant effect. Based on additional forecasts of the expected flows to 10 transition economies, we conclude that for the EU candidates actual levels are still far below expected values in most cases. Consequently, we anticipate raising capital and trade flows with the approach of EU accession, in particular for the seven EU candidates besides the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Poland.     

Evaluation of similarity models for expected utility violations

A body of work proposes a decision cost argument to explain expected utility (EU) violations based on pair similarity. These similarity models suggest various measures over the risky pairs that define decision costs and benefits. This paper assesses the empirical modeling success of these similarity measures in explaining risky choice patterns showing EU independence violations. We also compare model fit for these similarity models relative to EU and to a selected generalized EU model. Although the candidate models exhibit some degree of substitutability, our results indicate support for models that use relatively simple measures as instruments for similarity.     

Greece in the European Union: policy lessons from two decades of membership

This paper examines the first two decades of Greece’s experience as a member of the European Union (EU). In evaluating the Greek experience within the EU, we derive three fundamental policy lessons that apply both to similar small peripheral countries now entering the EU and to the EU itself in terms of facilitating their integration in a large economic area. First, small peripheral countries that enter the EU must address the structural deficiencies of their economies before entry in order to minimize the impact of increased competition after the removal of trade protection, and follow domestic policies that maintain and promote their comparative advantage within the EU. Second, the Convergence Criteria have proven to be a successful mechanism for countries with a poor historical policy record to achieve macroeconomic stability, as shown by the case of Greece. Third, common EU policies can be very helpful in facilitating structural reforms in small peripheral economies. However, these policies must be continuously evaluated and improved so that their effectiveness is maximized.