商品房价格与贫富差距关系分析

为了研究商品房价格与城镇基尼系数之间的动态关系,本文利用1996～2009年中国省际面板数据,建立了商品房价格和城镇基尼系数的面板VAR模型,利用平稳性检验、协整检验和Granger因果关系检验,对商品房价格和城镇基尼系数之间的动态关系进行了实证研究分析。其结果显示:基尼系数对商品房价格强度具有显著的负效应。     

天价电话号码与公共财产的悲剧

——个由8个8组成的电话号码,在成都市进行拍卖时,以233万元的天价成交,成了当日成都的最大新闻。这一价格让拍卖方成都电信倍感意外,成都各大媒体更是表现得异常兴奋。当我得知出天价买下这个电话号码的并非财大气粗的跨国企业或民营企业,而是一家川内的国有企业时,心里却对这种花钱大方的行为感到忧虑。也许有人会说,凭什么只让外企和民营企业出天价买电话特号,国营企业也可以平等竞争嘛。其实道理很简单,外企和民营企业的产权是明晰的,无论出     

高校思想政治理论课实践教学及模式创新

在高等教育中，思想政治理论教育是培养当代大学生具备良好思想理论和道德修养的重要渠道。要使大学生不仅具备良好的思想理论和道德修养，而且能适应社会多向选择，具备服务社会的能力，就必须对高校思想政治理论课实践教学中存在的问题进行分析，探讨创建理论与实践相结合的新型教学模式。     

提升图书馆馆长素质与修养的途径与对策

21世纪事业发展要求图书馆长必须具备思想政治素质、科学管理素质、现代文化素质和实践技能,在充满挑战与竞争的市场经济和信息革命大潮中,以敏锐的洞察力,科学的超前意识和决策能力,把图书工作推上新时代发展所要求的新高度。     

江山之城与江山品格

古人云:“天行健,君子自强不息”。自强不息,开拓开放都是中华民族宝贵的精神财富,也充分地体现着当今时代的突出特征。自强不息是山的品质,开拓开放是江的性格。重庆是一座山城,也是一座江城,江山之城的重庆,自有一种江山的品格。大山大江造就的重庆人,自古以来就性格豪爽,耿直重义,自强不息。近代以来,大山大江造就的重庆人更以“江流出峡,一泻     

公平与效率视域下的“三农问题”探讨

从经济哲学理论方面来看,三农问题的实质是公平和效率的问题。改变我国现行的“效率优先,兼顾公平”,倡导“公平与效率并重”的原则,三农问题才能够得到有效的解决。三农问题的核心是农民问题,关键是农民增收,在现行的政策、制度的基础上加大对农民的扶持力度,使农民的收入有     

浅议政府的公共性与自利性

政府的公共性即政府为公众服务、为公共利益服务的属性,这是政府的根本属性。政府的自利性即政府除了具有管理公共事务的本质属性外,还具有为个人及其自身组织的生存和发展创造条件的属性,这是政府的重要属性。正确处理和对待政府的公共性与自利性,对我国市场化过程的顺利推进有着重大的现实意义。这就要求我们要正确处理好以下几点：一是既要充分发挥政府的公共性,又要划定其合理的边界;二是既要鼓励政府合理的自利性,又要抑制其不合理的自利性;三是制定健全的法律制度使两者得到统一。     

Economic crisis and economic policy in the thirties and the seventies

Summary This article studies the causes of the deterioration of the Dutch economy after 1930 and after 1973 and potential remedies. An originally Keynesian model from the Central Planning Bureau is extended with some crucial financial feedbacks. Foreign factors and restrictive policy explain the bulk of unemployment growth in the 1930's; the opposite holds for the 1970's. Optimal control suggests the feasibility of a somewhat less restrictive policy in the 1930's, at the cost of financial targets. Fiscal discipline, combined with a less restrictive monetary policy and wage restraint in the 1970's would have improved the initial conditions for the 1980's.We gratefully acknowledge the able assistance of L.H. van der Meiden and J.J. Graafland, also of Erasmus University. Professor S.K. Kuipers and two anonymous referees provided useful comments on an earlier version.     

工业用地供需矛盾及解决途径研究

快速工业化进程中工业用地供需矛盾日益突出与粗放低效利用、投机性需求膨胀并存问题,是保障科学发展与保护耕地红线的重大难题。文章认为,从引起工业用地供需矛盾的主客观原因分析,以工业用地总量动态平衡为目标取向,推进工业用地集约利用,是解决问题的根本途径。当前国家土地调控政策应当重视对工业用地供应及开发利用模式的改革,引入工业房地产发展模式和推进标准厂房租赁制是政策创新的重点方向。     

Cointegration and the PPP and the UIP hypotheses: An application to the Spanish integration in the EC

The aim of this paper is to find some empirical evidence on Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) and Uncovered Interest Parity (UIP) in the Spanish case vis à vis the European Community for the period 1980–89. The main contribution of the paper is the aggregation of the variables corresponding to the countries that participate in the exchange rate mechanism of the European Monetary System. The results support the importance of the interest differential as an explanatory variable for the short-term adjustment to the PPP. The results follow from powerful estimation techniques, applied in the framework of a multivariate error-correction model using the maximum-likelihood procedure as developed by Johansen and Juselius (1992).     

中国保荐制的推出和保荐人选拔制度

保荐制作为一项系统工程,与之相关的配套环境改革及其影响远大于保荐制本身。对我国建立保荐人制度所要求的相对宽松的监管环境、严格的惩戒措施、市场化的业务运作基础进行了探讨,对保荐人资格的认定、保荐人和保荐机构的权利义务划分及其法律责任界定等进行分析,对此提出相应建议。     

当代广西文艺与先进文化建设

新中国50年来，广西产生了一批有全国影响的文艺精品，它们在弘扬民族文化、凸现地域风采、锻造创新品格、贡献文艺精品等方面对先进文化做出了贡献。     

Growth and recession in the fifteenth-century economy: the Wiltshire textile industry and the countryside

This study explores regional and chronological variations within the later medieval economy. In the later fourteenth century, the cloth industry grew rapidly in Salisbury and neighbouring Somerset, where it was beginning to break out from an urban core. In the first half of the fifteenth century it grew rapidly in west Wiltshire, until hit by the great slump from c.1450, and revived in the later part of the century. Industrial growth and recession affected the agricultural hinterland, where farming and the demand for land became dependent on the demands of a flourishing industry.     

引入公司管理机制解决“三农”问题

农业、农村和农民问题的核心是农民问题,解决“三农”问题的关键是不断增加农民收入,缩小城乡之间、地区之间的收入差距.把公司管理制度引进农村是增加农民收入的关键,农民用土地作为资本进行投资,年终分红,解决了农民进城的后顾之忧,加快农民城市化的速度,从根本上解决“三农”问题.     

美文美图赏心悦目

它以自己坚守的纯正,昭告世人重庆话语方式的嫡传正宗。[编者按]     

Scandinavia and the advance of the Hanseatics

Abstract

In chapter IV of The Cambridge Economic History of Europe, Vol. II (1952), Professor M. M. Postan has devoted an unusual amount of space and attention to Scandinavian-Baltic trade. Its varying phases are expertly described, its characteristics clearly distinguished, and the Scandinavians are shown to have played a great and important role in the early Middle Ages. Postan is the first historian to have made use of the research of the last few decades into the Viking Age and to have described the Scandinavians, in a general presentation, as something more than mere pirates hostile to culture; he saw them rather as pioneers and active merchants who during the 9th and 10th centuries extended the existing commercial relations of the West with the Baltic, by way of the rivers of Russia, to the civilizations of the East beyond the Black and Caspian Seas, and who in this way ‘left, if anything, deeper trace than the Frisians in the preceding period’ (p. 178). The activities and achievements of their Cerman-Hanseatic successors are described with no less insight and understanding (pp. 184 ff.): by an ‘almost revolutionary’ transformation of commercial life they advanced from the Rhineland and founded a professional merchant class and a rich urban culture.     

缩小贫富差距的科学性和现实性评估

十二五时期,需要正确看待、评估贫富差距问题,全面把握贫富差距的成因。缩小贫富差距,应推进国民收入初次、二次、三次分配制度建设,建立完善的居民收入与消费统计制度。缩小贫富差距,关键在于调高保低。在调高保低的过程中,应准确把握两个关键问题:取缔非法收入促进社会公平正义,努力提高农村居民劳动收入水平。     

文化产业与文化事业关系研究述评

文化产业与文化事业是相互区别又相互关联的两个概念。国内文化产业的研究历程中 ,表现出了由萌芽期的“母子情节”、文化产业逐步“分”出文化事业时激起的大讨论 ,再到新时期两者分、合、连关系的探讨。基于此 ,文化产业与文化事业的关系还将处于进一步的探索与实践中。     

论儒教与现代法治

法治成为我们最崇高的社会理想后 ,我们明显地感觉到一种危机———法律信仰的缺失。纵使法律制定得再多 ,如果涵化不成一种民族精神 ,也无法支持法治的成功。宗教精神点燃了西方人对法律的激情 ,开启了西方法治的文明。回顾我们的历史 ,这种力量早就蕴藏已久 ,那就是符合我们价值理念的儒教伦理 ,只要我们用心开掘 ,必定成为法治成长的沃土