世界银行的“泡沫”警告

世界银行日前发表的《2010年全球经济展望》警告,金融危机最糟糕的阶段虽可能已经过去,但全球经济复苏依然脆弱,同时世界必须警惕陷入再次衰退和出现新一轮资产泡沫的可能。报告预计,此次金融危机的影响将改变未来10年的金融和增长前景。     

丁志杰：中国对世界经济再平衡举足轻重

对外经贸大学金融学院院长丁志杰近日在接受访谈时表示,中国入世10年,对全球经济增长、复苏、以及未来世界经济再平衡、全面复苏起着举足轻重的作用。丁志杰表示,首先,过去十年特别是过去两年,中国经济都保持了较快增长,对全球经济增长的贡献世界第一,有力地促进了全球经济复苏。     

共享经济的商业运行模式分析——设想共享单车ofo和摩拜合并为例

共享经济,一般是指获得一定报酬为主要目的,基于陌生人且存在物品使用权暂时转移的一种新的经济模式。共享经济正在改变中国,中国的共享经济发展将引领着世界。共享经济是全球新一轮科技革命和产业变革下涌现的新模式,2017年10月27日,首届"共享经济改变中国高峰论坛"在广州召开。近三年来我国共享经济迅速发展,成为新常态下中国经济转型升级的突出亮点。     

财经速览

地震不会改变中国经济运行趋势,美专家：中国经济能抵挡全球经济降温冲击,国家部委联动搭建循环经济成果交易平台,专家预计2010年环渤海地区经济将占中国GDP的三成,我国西部重点经济区实现率先发展,世界500强企业95％已在华投资     

美国经济形势与对2024年我国经济的判断

<正>美国经济,特别是通胀形势还有相当大的不确定性。目前应该集中精力制定和执行扩张性的财政货币政策,积极推动中国的经济增长。面对严峻的外部环境,中国应该力争在2024年实现超出市场预期的经济增速。国际货币基金组织2023年7月预测,全球经济增速在2023年和2024年都将是3%。2022年全球经济增速是3.5%。换言之,同2022年相比,2023年和2024年的世界经济形势将会有所恶化。2023年10月的最新预测是：全球经济增速在2023年和2024年分别是3%和2.9%。2024年全球经济增速被进一步下调。还预测,     

透视2007年全球经济

由于中国经济与世界经济体系越来越深的融合，中国民众对世界经济状况的关心程度要比过去任何时候都更高。反观，中国经济的发展状况也对全球经济走向有着举足轻重的作用。新年伊始之际，我们有必要来透视一下2007年全球各个地区的经济走向。     

中国仍将继续引领全球经济增长

当前,全球已由国际金融危机前的快速发展期进入深度结构调整期,全球经济复苏步伐低于预期,产出缺口依然保持高位,全球贸易增长则更为迟缓,与中国经济一样,全球经济都不可避免进入"新常态",而中国仍将会成为当前及未来时期对全球经济增长贡献最大的国家。中国是经济全球化的最大受益者,也是经济全球化的主要推动者。2000~2012年,中国对世界出口额增量的贡献率为15%(美国为6.63%),对世界进口额增量的贡献率为11.86%     

全球金融市场:结构性变化和波动北大核心CSSCISSCI

2008年的全球金融危机对世界经济金融形成了巨大的冲击。今天,全球经济仍然在2008年全球金融危机的影响之下。危机改变了2000年以来全球经济增长的基本面,使全球经济增长的轨迹向下平移,也使全球经济潜在增长率下降。当前世界经济处于一个低增长、低投资、低贸易、低资本流动、低通货膨胀、低油价、低利率的低水平运行状态。金融市场的变动更为复杂和深刻。     

中国经济增长放缓的全球效应分析

中国经济自身的增长动能正在减弱,若无财政和货币政策的有效刺激,今年全年的增长率将持续第二年低于8.0%。由于中国是世界第二大经济体,是全球最主要的贸易国之一,其增长放缓肯定具有全球性效应。对全球经济增长的影响要度量中国经济对全球经济的拉动力或贡献率,需要两个变量:它占全球经济的比重以及它本身的增长速度。2012年中国经济总量占全球经     

中国经济与世界经济的融合互动

改革开放以来，中国经济逐渐从封闭走向开放，与世界经济的联系不断加强。中国经济与世界经济的同步波动，或者说中国经济开始融人到全球经济体系，是从2001年中国加入世界贸易组织（WTO）开始的，而近年来，中国已经成为经济全球化的重要推动者，中国经济与世界经济之间开始进入到相互影响阶段，在贸易、金融等方面的关系不断深化。     

Debt and Taxes and Uncertainty

With a graduated personal tax schedule, Miller showed that there could be an equilibrium debt supply for the corporate sector as a whole. In the presence of uncertainty there is also a unique debt/equity ratio for each individual firm, and this ratio is related to the firm's operational risk characteristics. However, if firms merge and spin off in response to tax incentives, the identity of firms is ambiguous and only the corporate sector is a meaningful construct. These arguments are developed in both discrete and continuous models that employ extensions of the arbitrage-free pricing theory.     

教育与资本怎样的前景怎样的现实

来自政府的声音: "动员各种社会资源,发展教育" 此次论坛上财政部长助理张少春的发言是最受关注的发言之一.他的演讲传达出的信息有这样几方面:第一,谈到现实,他认为全社会对教育的巨大需求与我国公共投入不足已成为我国教育事业发展的突出矛盾.近年来,以公共部门投入为主,多渠道筹措教育经费的教育投入机制成为解决这一问题的重要途径,也使得公共部门与私营部门在教育领域的合作日益密切.第二,谈到前景,他认为,1.中国经济持续、快速的增长对高技能人才产生巨大的需求,这为私营部门的参与提供了广阔空间.2.随着公共财政职能的不断完善,财政资金将在各项教育事业中重新进行分配,进一步优化财政支出结构,提高资金的使用效率.在"十一五"期间,我国将把公共支出的重点转移到农村.我们将逐步把全体农村适龄儿童的义务教育全部纳入公共财政体制.     

Director gender and mergers and acquisitions

Does director gender influence CEO empire building? Does it affect the bid premium paid for target firms? Less overconfident female directors less overestimate merger gains. As a result, firms with female directors are less likely to make acquisitions and if they do, pay lower bid premia. Using acquisition bids by S&P 1500 companies during 1997–2009 we find that each additional female director is associated with 7.6% fewer bids, and each additional female director on a bidder board reduces the bid premium paid by 15.4%. Our findings support the notion that female directors help create shareholder value through their influence on acquisition decisions. We also discuss other possible interpretations of our findings.     

Political corruption and mergers and acquisitions

This research examines the relation between political corruption and mergers and acquisitions (M&As). We find that local corruption increases firm acquisitiveness but decreases firm targetiveness. The levels of corruption in acquirer areas relate positively to the bid premiums and negatively to the likelihood of deal completion. Corruption motivates acquiring firms to use excess cash for payment, which mitigates the negative effect of corruption on acquirer shareholder value. The evidence indicates that acquisitions help acquiring firms convert cash into hard-to-extract assets and relocate assets from the high to low corruption areas, thereby shielding their liquid assets from expropriation by local officials.     

East and west and north and south : A preliminary model

The Brandt report and other proposals for a new North-South world order continue to be the focus of lively debate, yet it is often argued that little concrete has emerged from their recommendations. A major reason for this, the author argues, is that the East-West conflict component is not sufficiently taken into consideration-East-West tensions are a severe constraint on and a determining factor of North-South relations. Using influence diagrams, the author develops a flexible framework for discussion and assessment of N/S-E/W relations.     

Trust and cross-border mergers and acquisitions

A number of studies suggest that social trust matters for investment. Using different measures of trust from World Values Survey, we show that countries where people display higher levels of trust engage in more cross-border M&A activities. When they do, these acquirers pay lower premiums. To the extent that these acquirers also tend to engage in larger acquisitions as well, our findings suggest that a larger selection pool of potential targets and higher value targets enable these acquirers to negotiate for lower premiums. We do not find evidence of the significant effect for target country trust levels. Hence, trust may benefit those acquiring firms in cross-border transactions.     

Tournament-based incentives and mergers and acquisitions

This research examines the relation between tournament-based incentives, which are proxied by the difference between a firm's CEO pay and the median pay of the senior managers, and mergers and acquisitions (M&As). We find that tournament-based incentives are positively related to firm acquisitiveness and acquiring firms' stock and operating performance. Further analysis indicates that positive acquisition performance increases the likelihood of the CEO being promoted from inside the acquiring firm. Our evidence is consistent with the view that tournament-based incentives motivate acquiring firms' managers to make greater efforts and take more risk that result in superior acquisition performance.     

Corporate Innovations and Mergers and Acquisitions

Using a large and unique patent‐merger data set over the period 1984 to 2006, we show that companies with large patent portfolios and low R&D expenses are acquirers, while companies with high R&D expenses and slow growth in patent output are targets. Further, technological overlap between firm pairs has a positive effect on transaction incidence, and this effect is reduced for firm pairs that overlap in product markets. We also show that acquirers with prior technological linkage to their target firms produce more patents afterwards. We conclude that synergies obtained from combining innovation capabilities are important drivers of acquisitions.