论企业管理与企业文化及企业精神之间的关系

弘扬企业精神，本身就是对企业文化的促进和发展，加强企业文化建设的过程也正是企业精神培养和提高的过程。因为企业精神必然是企业文化的结晶和闪光点，企业文化则正是企业精神赖以产生的基础。而这两者恰恰又是抓好企业管理的最佳途径。企业文化彰显企业精神，企业精神促进企业文化。只有两手一起抓，两手都过硬，克服单一化，增强综合性；克服表面化，增强渗透性；克服口号化，增强时效性。企业才有希望在发展企业文化与弘扬企业精神的紧密结合中走向振兴。     

对我国企业无形资产管理的初步探讨

加强企业无形资产管理要提高认识，进一步明确管理的重要性；充分发挥国家政府管理职能，加强宏观管理；建立企业制度创新机制，加强营运管理：加强评估管理，为正常交易奠定基础。     

TPS在物流中心中的运月

TPS及其关键原则 TPS（Toyota Production System，TPS）即丰田生产方式，产生于日本丰田公司。经过40多年的改善和发展，现已形成一套完整的管理理论和方法体系。丰田生产方式包括“一个目标”、“两大支柱”和“一大基础”。一个目标是低成本、高效率、高质量地生产，最大限度地使顾客满意；两个支柱是准时化和自动化；一大基础则是指改善。其核心思想是消除生产过程中的一切浪费，其基本目的为消除制造过剩的浪费、数量管理及质量管理和尊重人格、准时化生产和自动化、人员需求的弹性化和持续改善活动，其最终目标只有一条：企业利润最大化。     

对强化和创新企业经济管理的思考

企业是市场经济体制中的基础和重要的组成部分,企业管理是加强企业效益,提高企业发展水平的最佳方法也是解决企业存在问题的最佳方法.管理是企业发展的必要条件和内在要求,是现代化企业在市场竞争中获得立足之地的有力保证和基础前提.当前社会发展过程中各个企业为了加强对市场的控制力和占有额,是企业能够健康稳定发展的必要因素和赢得市场竞争力的前提.在管理过程中要做到严字当头.     

如何加强统计基础核算提高企业统计服务能力

在当前我国社会发展的过程中，统计核算工作有着十分重要的意义，它不仅是企业管理的基础，还可以有效促进企业经济的发展，因此适当的加强统计基础核算，提高企业统计服务能力有着十分重要的意义。本文通过对当前我国企业统计工作的现在进行简要的介绍，讨论加强统计基础核算和企业通风机服务能力的相关方法，以供参考。     

论加强股份制公司集团资金管理几点认识

企业的正常运行是生产经营开展的基础，可以说是企业得以发展的动力和根源，是企业赖以生存的关键。所以资金管理现在越来越会被企业所重视，而在这个发展的过程中总会出现一些问题，这些问题的出现将会严重的阻碍着企业的发展。接下来笔者将会就股份有限公司在资金管理上的问题进行论述，同时提出加强管理的方案和具体措施。     

企业会计制度改革与创新的研究与探讨

随着市场经济的快速发展，企业所面临的内外部发展环境也在发生着重大的变化，因此在这个过程中，一定要在新的形势下加强相关的管理和建设。针对于企业的会计制度改革和发展来说，就需要我们加强管理和创新，在以往的基础之上不断的完善。该文就从这一问题出发，进而结合企业发展过程中所遇到的问题进行探讨。     

浅谈新形势下的企业管理

企业管理是企业发展的永恒主题，任何时候都不能放松。面对目前新形势发展的要求，我们要把企业改革、改制和加强企业管理结合起来，通过加强企业管理，增加经济效益，提高企业的整体素质。1基础管理工作企业的基础管理，是一切管理的出发点，又是归宿点。一般地说，基础管理定位于生产现场，近几年，各种形式的责任制广泛推行，但企业管理却出现“滑坡”现象，原因是一些企业“以包代管、以罚代管”，忽视了企业管理的重要性，出现了“要了市场丢了现场”的不正常现象，还有一个原因是一些企业在采用现代管理方法、手段时的盲目性、赶时髦…     

论企业降低成本的途径

降低成本是增加企业盈利的一个重要途径。企业应从长远发展考虑，在降低成本的过程中要遵循一定的原则。降低企业成本的途径主要在生产领域和管理领域。在生产领域，企业应通过控制生产成本与费用成本来进行；在管理领域，企业应加强财务管理与基础管理，合理配置人力资源，并重视产品质量与技术创新。     

精细管理与“三基”工作

精细化管理作为一种新的管理模式在我国各大企业方兴未艾,是促进企业由粗放型管理向集约化管理转变的必然选择。“三基”工作是石油石化行业管理上的传家宝,伴随并推进着石油石化行业不断进步和发展。企业要实现精细化管理，基础管理必须加强。如何深入理解精细化管理的思想和方法，发挥传统管理优势，加强“三基”工作，夯实精细化管理基础，成为新形势下企业管理工作的重要课题。     

自主研发粮食筒仓散装计量控制管理系统

在港口装卸企业中,散粮装卸企业的自动化和集成化程度都比较高。近年来随着信息化的发展,在筒仓的运行过程中引入计算机控制与管理,以实现对粮食作业的精确化管理逐渐成为自动化发展的新趋势。本文详细介绍了运用VisualBasic6．0开发出的一套实用的粮食筒仓散装计量控制管理系统。该计量系统能够进行散粮数据进行实时的接收和发送、并且对数据进行管理与操作,同时与配料控制设备进行信号通讯和数据管理,具有很高的实用性和可靠性。     

办公与管理自动化发展动态及规划实例

本文说明办公与管理自动化技术概貌,它的层次划分,实现方法和发展动态.最后介绍成都某企业办公与管理自动化系统发展规划.     

The Influence of Task Load and Automation Trust on Deception Detection

The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects that user task load level has on the relationship between an individual's trust in and subsequent use of a system's automation. Military decision-makers trust and use information system automation to make many tactical judgments and decisions. In situations of information uncertainty (information warfare environments), decision-makers must remain aware of information reliability issues and temperate their use of system automation if necessary. An individual's task load may have an effect on his use of a system's automation in environments of information uncertainty.It was hypothesized that user task load will have a moderating effect on the positive relationship between system automation trust and use of system automation. Specifically, in situations of information uncertainty (low trust), high task load will have a negative effect on the relationship. To test this hypothesis, an experiment in a simulated command and control micro-world was conducted in which system automation trust and individual task load were manipulated. The findings from the experiment support the positive relationship between automation trust and automation use found in previous research and suggest that task load does have a negative effect on the positive relationship between automation trust and automation use. Experiment participant who incurred a higher task load exhibited an over-reliance on their automated information systems to assist them in their decision-making activities. Such an over-reliance can lead to vulnerabilities of deception and suggests the need for automated deception detection capabilities.     

Automation of Warehouse Management and Assortment in the Distribution of Durable Goods: An Analysis for the Ceramics and Building Supplies Industry in Spain

The introduction of information and communication technologies can be a source of competitive advantages for the retailer, even if at significant cost. In the present work we try to identify the factors that characterize companies that invest in these technologies to automate warehouse management and, in particular, the relation between the degree of automation and the retail assortment. In order to achieve this aim, we consider a sample of distributors of ceramics and building supplies in Spain. The results suggest that warehouse management automation is related to the depth and breadth of the products carried in the retail assortment.     

Method Support of Information Requirements Analysis for Analytical Information Systems

Due to specific characteristics of analytical information systems, their development varies significantly from transaction-oriented systems. Specific method support is particularly needed for requirements engineering and its information-related component, information requirements analysis. The paper at hand first evaluates the state of the art and identifies necessary method support extensions. On this basis, method support requirements for information requirements engineering are identified. The survey is structured along the five core activities of traditional requirements engineering. It reveals a need for further research especially on information requirements elicitation, validation, and management. It further contributes to a discussion of aspects that should be considered by any method support. Due to comparatively long life cycles of analytical information systems, the introduction of a process perspective is discussed in order to ensure the continuous elicitation, documentation, and management of information requirements.     

电子商务下外贸企业的管理创新

迅猛发展的电子商务把机遇摆在外贸企业面前的同时,更对外贸企业的内部管理体制提出了挑战。管理创新是外贸企业能够适应新环境从而不断发展的重要保证。因此,着重从内部信息化建设、组织机构再造、财务管理、重组外贸流程架构、战略性人力资源管理、规章制度和监督机制的建立等方面分析了外贸企业如何进行管理创新。     

Integrated Information Supply for Decision Support in Grid Companies

Increasing regulatory requirements such as price cap regulation have increased the importance of strategic grid asset management. Empirical studies reveal that information supply and consolidation are error prone and long-term processes. The reason is the missing automation of extraction, transformation, and loading. The current gap does neither fulfill the requirements of regulatory nor the necessity of standardized reporting. Furthermore, a detailed planning is not enabled and the calculation of key figures is extensive. Currently, a framework that considers the coupling of financial and technical key figures, the coupling of strategic and operative key figures as well as the integration into information systems is not existent. Therefore, this paper addresses the design of a reference model as a recommendation for action to integrate the asset management within information systems. It is validated by expert interviews. Moreover, it provides information to integrate relevant financial and technical artifacts from distributed systems. Simultaneously, it provides recommendations for implementing a Business Intelligence architecture in the context of strategic decision support.     

Smart Homes as a Means to Sustainable Energy Consumption: A Study of Consumer Perceptions

European and national policies are aimed at reducing greenhouse gases and increasing energy efficiency—also in the household sector. For this purpose, new solutions for private homes based on information and communication technologies (ICT) are being developed and tested. However, up to now, hardly anyone has seen, experienced or lived in an environment that offers the full range of ICT-based energy management solutions. In this study, consumer reactions to a fully furnished and equipped smart home are analysed using focus groups (four groups with a total of 29 participants). The analysis looks at consumer perceptions of and reactions to an energy management system which optimizes electricity consumption based on different ICT solutions. The topics that were demonstrated in practice and then discussed with the participants included variable tariffs, smart metering, smart appliances, and home automation. In general, there were positive group reactions to the smart home environment. Consumers saw many advantages for themselves; especially the chance to save money. However, giving up high levels of flexibility and adapting everyday routines to fit in with electricity tariffs were regarded as difficult. Smart appliances and smart meters were therefore considered to be necessary elements by most participants. Concerns regarding data privacy played a major role in one of the groups.     

基于网络环境下企业档案信息化建设的对策

企业档案是企业重要的信息资源,企业档案信息化建设是企业信息化工程的一部分,关系到企业的发展。当前。企业档案信息化建设中存在的问题主要是,企业档案信息化建设发展不平衡,企业档案信息化的基础条件薄弱,技术、资金不足。人才缺乏,企业档案信息管理与其他信息管理没有实现有效衔接。在网络环境下加强企业档案信息化建设,应加快企业档案信息化标准规范的制定,重视企业档案信息管理系统的设计和管理软件的选择与开发。加强信息技术人才的引进和档案人员信息技术知识的培训．提高档案人员运用信息技术的技能,引导档案人员适应信息化要求。     

盈余管理的诱导因素分析与控制

当华尔街的会计造假事件愈演愈烈的时候,人们对盈余管理、以及与盈余管理相关的“利润操纵”、“会计造假”给予了极大的关注。实际上对盈余管理的理解犹如一个硬币的两面,是管理层对付不确定性和增加个人效用的手段。盈余管理的产生不是偶然的,是多种因素的合力诱导的结果,既有管理层的内在动因,又有外部激励。然而恶意的盈余管理不但影响到会计信息的质量,甚至过度扭曲了有关会计数据,使会计信息严重背离了企业的真实价值。为了提高会计信息的质量,保护财务报告使用者的利益,促进我国市场经济健康发展,要采取有效的措施降低管理层的恶意的盈余管理行为对企业财务信息披露的影响。