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创业机会的识别、开发和利用既是小企业成功创业的重要法宝,也是大公司持续成长的永恒课题。本文以微软与谷歌公司为案例研究对象,选择两大技术型企业的核心业务进行追溯性解剖,揭示影响机会识别和开发的四大关键因素:个人特征、创业者网络、战略匹配、愿景与文化,从而验证了机会识别与开发的概念性模型。 相似文献
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创业活动是创新、就业和经济增长的重要来源。企业家通过持续探索创造新业务,促进社会和经济的发展和繁荣。本文基于资源基础理论和知识基础理论,以大众创业浪潮为研究背景,深入揭示创业导向、外部知识获取与创业机会识别之间的关系,并以中国246份创业新企业为样本进行了实证研究。研究结果表明:创业导向对新企业的机会识别和外部知识获取均具有积极影响;外部知识获取在创业导向和新企业的机会识别之间起到部分中介作用;此外,市场知识获取比技术知识获取对创业机会识别的影响更为突出。 相似文献
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我国已经全面进入机会型创业阶段,这不仅有助于全面提升我国经济的竞争力,更是大力推动着我国经济的转型和发展。本文在分析创业机会和机会识别的基础上,将原型理论引入,从机会特性对创业机会识别进行了解读,为机会识别研究做出了新的尝试。 相似文献
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创业机会一直是创业研究领域的核心问题。近十几年来,学者们对创业机会的内涵、来源以及创业机会的识别和评价等问题进行了大量研究,并取得了不少有价值的研究成果。在此基础上,着重对创业机会的相关研究进行了梳理、阐释和总结,对个别关键问题进行了多角度的认识,并指出创业机会研究存在的不足和进一步的研究方向。 相似文献
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Firms that internationalise early in their lives share characteristics with those that receive venture capital. The relationship
between receipt of venture capital and the international intensity of 1348 young technology firms is examined, including whether
the source of capital, from independent venture capital firms, corporations or private sources, has an impact. The absence
of venture capital is shown to be positively associated with increased internationalisation. While previous literature suggests
differences in the value added of different sources of venture capital, the results indicate no such differences in their
impact on international intensity. 相似文献
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当今世界经济呈现多极化趋势,新兴经济体成为世界经济增长的主要动力,对世界政治经济格局产生深刻影响。本文阐述新兴经济体在政治、经济、社会等各方面发展状况,分析新兴经济体的发展对国际社会的影响力。新兴经济体的发展促进了世界经济、国际贸易的稳步发展和产业结构调整,为消除世界范围的贫困和维护世界和平做出了积极的贡献,为发展中国家加快发展和加强“区域化”多边合作提供了可借鉴模式,同时对全球治理结构转型和国际秩序重塑产生一定影响。 相似文献
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国外乡村建设实践对我国的启示 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
党的十六届五中全会明确提出了建设社会主义新农村的重大历史任务,这既是对国际城市化进程中乡村改造的经验总结,也是有效解决我国"三农"问题,统筹城乡发展,建设小康社会的基本出路.英、美、日、韩等国家在乡村改造中充分发挥政府的主导作用,突出农业的基础地位,大力推广农业科学技术,加强农村基础设施建设,注重对农民的教育和培训等,为我国的新农村建设提供了重要的经验借鉴.我国应在科学规划、不断加大资金投入、改善基础设施建设、推动农村产业升级以及培养和造就新型农民等方面,缩小城乡差距,扎实推进社会主义新农村建设. 相似文献
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Many social enterprises use the poor as producers to improve their living standards. We seek to answer how they do so, from a supply chain perspective. Drawing on various successful social enterprises in Afghanistan, Africa, Bangladesh, India, Malaysia, Mexico, Nepal, Philippines and Sri Lanka, we look at the material, information and cash flows of the micro-entrepreneurs for these social enterprises. We show how a social enterprise helps its associated micro-entrepreneurs by improving the latter’s supply chain operations via: (1) easier access to financial credits; (2) easier access to market information; (3) easier market access; and (4) better access to supplies and raw materials and higher productivity through better health and equipment. We then speculate on how to make social enterprises economically sustainable and propose that social enterprises would be better off enabling micro-enterprises rather than running production operations themselves. 相似文献
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A major shift in the organization of developed economies has been taking place: away from what has been characterized as the managed economy towards the entrepreneurial economy, or what Kirchhoff (1994) has called dynamic capitalism. However, the factors underlying this observed shift have not been identified in a systematic manner. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the main factors leading to this shift and implications for public policy. In particular, we find that technological change is a fundamental catalyst underlying the shift from the managed to the entrepreneurial economy. However, it was not just technological change but rather involved a multitude of factors, ranging from the demise of the communist system, increased globalization, corporate reorganization, increased knowledge production and higher levels of prosperity. Recognition of the causes of the shift from the managed to the entrepreneurial economy implies a shift in public policy directions. Rather than to focus directly and exclusively on promoting new firms and small firms, it may be that the current approach to entrepreneurship policy is misguided. The priority should not be on entrepreneurship policy but rather a more pervasive and encompassing approach, policy consistent with an entrepreneurial economy, in order to foster dynamic capitalism. 相似文献
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随着中国改革开放的深入发展,国际化的步伐加快进行,许多中国公司都相继走出国门谋求发展,在境外承揽着一些按照国际工程招标程序运作的大型项目。文中将结合作者在沙特内政部奈季兰王子办公楼项目施工过程中的经验对比较有代表性的沙特国际承包工程施工各个方面的问题进行分析以及阐明。 相似文献
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文中从加入WTO后我国物流企业面临的竞争环境展开分析.提出我国的第三方物流企业应建立完善的物流信息管理系统,实现核心技术能力,与用户建立战略合作伙伴关系;完善企业的服务网络;提供优质的个性化服务;加速人才的培养。通过上述方法整合,塑造并培养自己的核心竞争力,从而使企业获得长期竞争优势的能力,打造出我国的大型国际物流企业。 相似文献
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为了使走出国门的企业能获得成功,总结国内外企业的经验教圳,建议可按以下6个步骤进行,即评价自身潜力,接受专家忠告与咨询,选择国家,制订国际经营战略与计划,选择销售中介及追踪决策。 一、评价自身潜力企业评价自身潜力时,需与主要竞争对手作一比较,从中 相似文献
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文中从长株潭地区国际货运代理行业的现状入手,分析了长株潭的国际货运代理行业发展现状,从其组织结构、操作流程、管理方法等方面指出行业存在的问题,并提出相应的解决措施. 相似文献
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This note introduces to the literature streams explored in the special section on international financial markets and banking systems crises. All topics tackled are related to the Great Recession. A brief overview of the research questions and related literatures is provided. 相似文献