基于中小企业的第三方电子商务模式研究

互联网的飞速发展推动了网络经济的浪潮,而电子商务正是网络经济的典型代表.在全球经济一体化的进程中,任何一个企业都必须直面电子商务带来的冲击.本文从目前提高中小企业的市场竞争力的紧迫性出发,分析和探讨了中小企业第三方电子商务模式的实质、功能、优势和应用中面临的问题.     

我国中小企业第三方电子商务模式研究

电子商务模式的选择是电子商务应用的关键问题,本文分析了我国中小企业选择第三方服务平台发展电子商务的优势及存在的问题。提出了由政府搭建第三方服务平台的设想,并从功能保障方面做了具体的分析。     

电子商务环境下第三方物流运作模式研究

随着现代物流在我国的发展,第三方物流的作用越来越被重视,虽然我国目前已出现了许多从事物流的企业,但是组织方式的科学性,各环节的衔接和协作的规范性,服务功能的多样性和服务质量都有所欠缺,值得进一步探讨和实践。本文对第三方物流的主要执行者——运输业、仓储业及信息业的组织、协作模式作了一些探讨。分析目前的我国物流业现状归纳出三种主要模式:一是传统外包模式,二是联盟模式,三是综合模式。分析了各模式的优缺点,并对组织方式、职责分担等问题作了一些讨论。     

电子商务第三方支付模式研究

支付环节一直是我国电子商务发展的瓶颈,在一定程度上制约了电子商务的发展。本文就第三方支付行业的发展现状和未来方向加以讨论,旨在促进对支付行业的关注和协调发展。     

电子商务与第三方物流

文章阐述了第三方物流的概念，分析了在电子商务环境下，第三方物流的发展前景，由电子商务模式带来的新变化和对第三方物流企业的要求；以及在电子商务环境下，新兴第三方物流企业的发展情况及其面对挑战的对策。     

电子商务与第三方物流

文章阐述了第三方物流的概念,分析了在电子商务环境下,第三方物流的发展前景,由电子商务模式带来的新变化和对第三方物流企业的要求;以及在电子商务环境下,新兴第三方物流企业的发展情况及其面对挑战的对策。     

广西中小企业第三方电子商务发展战略研究

电子商务作为一种新的商务模式及企业经营方法,对企业扩大经营、提高竞争力、改善供应链、培育新的经济增长点等都具有十分重要的作用。针对广西中小企业电子商务应用现状及存在的问题,广西中小企业电子商务的发展应利用其资源优势和区域优势,创新中小企业电子商务应用模式,建立一批具有一定影响的第三方电子商务平台。     

我国农业第三方电子商务模式探析

社会主义新农村建设的背景下,本文从提高农业信息化的紧迫性出发,对农业第三方电子商务模式的背景、实质、优势、功能及其应用价值进行了较为深入的探讨分析。     

第三方交易平台在中小企业电子商务中的应用

电子商务是中小企业提升竞争能力的重要途径,而选择第三方交易平台非常符合中小企业的实际情况。第三方平台能够弥补中小企业的先天不足,多角度、全方位为中小企业服务。而随着第三方平台技术和服务等的不断发展和完善,将会成为中小企业开展电子商务的首选。     

跨境电子商务第三方物流模式研究

随着经济全球化和信息全球化的发展,各国之间的经济联系、商务沟通都得到加强,特别是跨境B2C电子商务的迅速增长,然而由于其自身特点的要求,现有的物流配送模式却跟不上跨境B2C业务发展的需要,成为制约其发展的瓶颈。本文就在跨境电子商务的背景下,分析第三方物流模式的优劣势,并给出发展和改进第三方物流的建议。     

电子商务条件下我国企业物流模式研究

本文认为,电子商务时代,物流发展出现服务化、信息化、自动化、智能化、网络化、柔性化、一体化、国际化趋势,对传统物流观念、企业物流系统结构、物流运作方式、物料采购、客户服务、运输以及存货等都产生了巨大影响。文章提出,在电子商务环境下,我国企业必须根据自己的实际情况选择适合自身发展的物流模式,在积极推进第三方物流的同时,灵活运用自营物流、物流联盟模式或者多种模式共同发展,使企业获得最佳的经济效益。     

武汉电子商务产业集群协同创新发展问题研究

协同创新是电子商务产业集群提升竞争力的有效形式。本文首先探讨了电子商务产业集群协同创新的竞争优势,接着分析了武汉电子商务产业集群协同创新发展有利因素,最后提出基于价值链的以龙头企业为核心、官产学研二种适合武汉电子商务产业集群发展的协同创新模式。     

Best practice network business model for internationalization of small and medium enterprises

Small and medium enterprises’ entry to international markets leads to their continuous growth and facilitates national and global economic development. In an attempt to substantiate these outcomes, they seek to acquire best practices and experiences in order to facilitate entering, surviving, and growing in global markets. To address this challenge practically, the present paper introduces a media for networking and a system for transferring internationalization best practices across small and medium enterprises under the concept of Best Practice Network. Subsequently, the paper tries to depict Best Practice Network as a viable business and establish a guideline for implementing it by developing its business model. To achieve this objective, the authors have administered multi-case study research among the top managers of international small and medium enterprises in the information and communication technology sector of Iran. The resulting model is based on business model ontology and proposes a bird’s eye view of the Best Practice Network including product, customer interface, infrastructure management, and financial aspects. Moreover, by proposing a media for sharing related best practices, this paper can lead to the decline of the stage theory of internationalization and can excel the born global theory of small and medium enterprises.     

The role of information technology in corporate strategy of small and medium enterprises

The crisis of the new economy might have cast doubt on the usefulness of the Internet for business activities. However, it is unquestionable that the possibilities offered by Internet-based technologies in terms of information processing, transfer and collection enable the firm to improve market knowledge and the relationship with clients and suppliers. This work explores, theoretically and empirically, the possibilities offered by the Internet to facilitate the internationalization process of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) as well as to improve the relationship with other firms within the same value chain. Using a wide representative sample of Spanish SMEs, the empirical analysis confirms the benefits of the Internet in both cases.     

Barriers to internationalization: A study of small and medium enterprises in India

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) play a significant role in the growth of the economy. Many SMEs have set up activities beyond their home markets, and their role is more important in contributing to future growth. They are confronted with international competition and forced to compete in international markets. In this study, authors have categorized obstacles to firm internalization as internal and external barriers. The three dimensions of external barriers include governmental and economic political/legal barriers, procedural, and currency barriers, and task and socio-cultural barriers. The internal barriers considered for the purpose of the study were informational barrier, managerial barriers, financial barriers, and marketing barriers. Authors have used adapted scale from previous researches in these domains. Database accumulated the SMEs that were involved in manufacturing activities in the state of Rajasthan, India. The measurement model is a confirmatory factor analysis. The measures used within this study were within the acceptable levels supporting the reliability of the constructs. The analysis of the data revealed that there was moderate correlation between the external and internal factors. Within the external factors, procedural and currency barriers showed the highest obstacle for SMEs in their pursuit for internationalization followed by task and socio-cultural factors. Results specified that the entrepreneurs were not able to handle and manage foreign exchange fluctuations due to their lack of knowledge in this field.     

Factors affecting the breadth and depth of e-procurement use in small and medium enterprises

Organizations differ in the range of e-procurement functionalities they use (breadth of use) and in how much they rely on e-procurement (depth of use). Nonetheless, factors affecting the breadth and the depth of e-procurement use have never been studied in a single context. Therefore, it is unclear whether the differences between the effects discovered in past studies are due to the difference between the breadth and the depth of use, or to the difference between contexts. We test the effects of factors potentially affecting the breadth and the depth of e-procurement use in a single context, using data from 151 small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the manufacturing sector in New Zealand. The results indicate that the breadth and the depth of use of e-procurement in business organizations are influenced by different factors. Perceived relative advantage of using e-procurement, plus external pressure from suppliers and competitors to use e-procurement, result in the use of a broader range of e-procurement functionalities – in a greater breadth of e-procurement use. However, the extent of an organization’s reliance on e-procurement in organizational purchasing (i.e., depth of e-procurement use) is driven by compatibility of e-procurement with organizational values, practices, technology infrastructure, and strategy. Arguing that in order to benefit fully from e-procurement, an organization needs to integrate it deeply into its operations, we conclude that managers evaluating new e-procurement technologies should consider their compatibility with organizational norms and practices.     

The influence of innovation on the performance of small and medium enterprises in Zimbabwe

Abstract

Based on a survey of 200 SMEs, this research investigated innovation’s influence on the performance of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Harare, Zimbabwe. The study found that SMEs were somewhat innovative. The performance of SMEs was found to somewhat increase over the period SMEs were innovating. Innovation was found to positively predict the performance of SMEs. Organizational innovation and product innovation positively predicted the performance of SMEs while marketing innovation and process innovation did not. The influence of innovation on enterprise performance varied from industry to industry. The research has implications for managers and future researchers.     

中小企业的R＆D现状及改进对策

一、中小企业需要 R&D改革开放以来,我国的中小企业得到了迅猛的发展。第三次工业普查资料显示,我国98%的企业都是中小企业,真正的大企业只有8000家。同时,中小企业提供了75%的就业岗位,实现的销售收入占全国工业企业的60%,上缴的税收占45%。可见,中国经济还是以中小企业为主导的。但其中的大多数却还只是简单的加工业企业。随着市场规模的扩大,市场对企业的专业化程     

Exploring the relationships between innovation and internationalization of small and medium‐sized enterprises: A nonrecursive structural equation model

This article seeks to provide more insights on the two‐way link between internationalization and innovation by considering total, direct, and reciprocal effects using a nonrecursive structural model. Innovation is defined through product and process development, while internationalization is defined through inward and outward internationalization in both closer and farther markets. The results suggest that these two major sources of growth are linked by different sets of relations, from the investment in product and process innovation to outward internationalization in a closer market, or from inward and outward internationalization in farther markets to the investment in product innovation. Copyright © 2013 ASAC. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.