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食品添加剂的规范使用促进了现代食品工业的发展,但在实际生产中,由于监管漏洞、企业违法使用导致出现了食品安全问题。本文概括了食品添加剂的基本知识,探讨食品添加剂中主要存在的安全问题,并针对性提出解决对策,为我国食品添加剂研究提供依据,以确保食品安全保障体系的建立。 相似文献
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随着生活水平的提高,人们对食品安全问题的重视程度也逐渐提高。目前,食品添加剂已成为食品生产中不可缺少的物质,其对保持食品新鲜度、改善食品质量有很大的作用,但若不规范使用食品添加剂,会对食品安全造成严重影响,因此加强对食品添加剂的管理非常必要。本文详细分析了食品添加剂引发食品安全事件的原因,并提出了食品添加剂引发的食品安全问题的解决措施。 相似文献
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首先介绍了食品添加剂的质量指标和原则,然后说明了食品添加剂使用中的问题和风险,最后提出了正确使用食品添加剂以保证食品安全的措施,即加强法律法规建设和监督管理,提高消费者认知,增强企业责任心。 相似文献
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门玉峰 《商业经济(哈尔滨)》2011,(17):18-19,98
食品添加剂能够保持或提高食品本身的营养价值,提高食品的质量和稳定性,便于食品的生产、加工、包装、运输或贮藏。目前,由于食品生产企业超范围、超限量、违法违规使用食品添加剂引发了一系列的食品安全问题。北京市提出的食品添加荆“全链条”监管模式。即对食品添加剂加工、流通、生产及销售环境的监管,对其他地区具有重要的引领作用。工作提出了对策建议。 相似文献
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近年来,国内外由于食品添加剂引发的食品安全问题层出不穷,接连不断曝光的苏丹红、孔雀石绿、甲醛啤酒等事件触动了消费者敏感的神经,部分企业或个体经营者在生产中超标使用食品添加剂,甚至违法使用有毒有害物质,使食品的安全风险大大增加,食品添加剂便成为了人们茶前饭后的热门话题。食品添加剂是当今食品工业的“秘密武器”,是食品工业产品不可缺少的质改剂。随着人们生活水平的提高,人们越来越关心食品的色、香、味和营养、健康、安全。我国食品添加剂的使用历史很长。早在1800年前的东汉时期,就开始使用点制豆腐用的盐卤;800年前的南宋… 相似文献
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《中华人民共和国食品安全法》,是我国食品监管法制化进程中的重要里程碑。两年来,它的实施效果如何?我国食品安全形势比过去有改善吗?改善多少?食品安全法虽然为保证人们的食品安全和身体健康发挥了重要作用,但同时也在一定程度上存在执行难的问题。其中,食品添加剂问题始终是困扰中国人餐桌的一团阴影,擅自扩大食品添加剂使用范围,过量使用食品添加剂,违法添加非食用物质或本身质量有问题的食品添加剂等,已成为当前食品添加剂使用的三大顽疾。 相似文献
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综述了聚烯烃纳米复合材料的优点、使用价值和近年来国内外聚烯烃纳米复合材料的研究进展,并介绍了无机粒子/聚烯烃复合材料和粘土/聚烯烃复合材料,重点阐述了粘土与聚乙烯、聚丙烯纳米复合材料的制备方法及粘土/聚烯烃纳米复合材料插层热力学分析,对目前聚烯烃纳米复合材料存在问题及发展前景进行了探讨。 相似文献
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D. P. S. Verma 《Journal of Consumer Policy》2002,25(1):117-123
This paper surveys the major developments in the field of consumer protection in India since 1984, when the statutory provisions for regulating unfair trade practices were incorporated for the first time.Among the developments described in the paper is the strengthening of provisions for consumer protection through amendments to the Act regulating restrictive and monopolistic trade practices (the MTRP Act). Public-sector undertakings and co-operative societies have been brought within the purview of the Act, and consumers have obtained the right to participate in inquiry proceedings before the MRTP Commission.Consumers and their associations have been given the right to seek redress of grievances arising out of the violation of certain pieces of legislation, including the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. The Consumer Protection Act, 1986, was enacted in order to provide speedy and inexpensive redress of consumers' grievances. Redress can now be sought before any consumer court also for negligence or deficiency in medical services.The Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986, has strengthened the measures for the standardisation and quality control of manufactured goods.A Consumer Welfare Fund has been set up to provide financial assistance to voluntary consumer organisations and for the general development of consumer movement in the country. A spurt in voluntary consumer organisations in different parts of the country can also be observed.Other developments include the establishment of a separate Department of Consumer Affairs in the Union Government and the setting up of a Consumer Product Testing Laboratory. 相似文献
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关于我国资产证券化若干问题的探讨 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
资产证券化是一项复杂的金融工具创新,引进和实施这种新型的融资工具需要大量的配套工作。我国实施资产证券化需要解决特设机构的设立、基础资产的选择、破产隔离、信用增级、会计处理、税收政策以及立法和监管等方面的问题。 相似文献
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Derek Yach 《Journal of Business Ethics》2001,33(3):191-198
This article discusses socially responsible investing (SRI) and tobacco. SRI allows investors, both institutional and individual, to express their concerns and make their social and ethical stands known to the companies they invest in and patronize. The tobacco industry is active in every country on the globe and generates huge profits, while tobacco use is responsible for 4 million deaths every year.The authors explore past and current views on investment in tobacco, partly based on a survey conducted by the Tobacco Free Initiative of the World Health Organization (WHO). There is clearly a trend toward divestment from tobacco for both ethical and financial reasons. Tobacco-free investments can be both ethically sound and financially profitable. 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2007,(23):23-25
RMB exchange rate
The exchange rate of Renminbi,the Chinese currency, witnessed an appreciation of around six percent to one U.S. dollar this year. On December 13, the central parity rate stood at RMB 7.3568 against one dollar,according to the Chinese Foreign Exchange Trading System, breaking the 7.36 mark. 相似文献
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《Journal of Business Research》1986,14(4):301-307
This article describes the market structure in Poland during the first stages of the economic reform of 1981–1983. The negative consequences of monopolistic market structure in a centrally planned economy are discussed. The possibility of market-structure diversification by companies is presented. 相似文献
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Altante Désirée Biboum 《Journal Of African Business》2013,14(2):75-84
The authors develop a theoretical framework to explain conflict in supplier–retailer relationships. In addition to traditional influence strategy variables, the framework links conflict to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. The framework is empirically tested in the Cameroonian brewery industry. The findings support the view that channel conflict is inversely related to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. Contrary to expectations, the use of noncoercive influence strategies (information exchange and recommendations) has no significant effect on conflict, while, as expected, the use of coercive influence strategies (threats and promises) increases conflict. 相似文献
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在砖园仓机械通风应用试验中,正确运用理论计算,精确得出通风技术数据,依此设计通风系统,结果表明:在实仓运行中,检测的主要技术参数和设计值基本相符,经136h通风,粮温从38℃降至13℃,吨粮降温耗电0.011℃,降温好、电耗低,证明设计方法正确,符合南方稻谷产区,解决了基层普遍存在的砖园仓机械通风盲目设计问题,为规范设计作出了示范,验证了粮层压力正确计算方法。 相似文献