监管控股股东滥用股权的博弈分析

对上市公司控股股东滥用股权监管的方式可分为两种 :首先 ,来自上市公司内的监管 ,即中小股东利用董事会、股东大会、监事会等上市公司内部机构对大股东的滥用股权行为提出异议甚至是民事诉讼而予以反对。其次 ,来自上市公司外的监管 ,即证券监督机构包括证监会、证券交易所、媒体等对上市公司大股东滥用股权予以曝光监管。本部分的分析表明 :由于上市公司股权结构及政府的立场、监督水平等原因 ,我国对上市公司大股东滥用股权的监管供给严重不足。一、公司内部监管博弈分析1.小股东监管控股股东的基本模型假设一家上市公司的小股东共有 n家…     

中国上市公司股权融资与债权融资成本实证研究

本文对中国上市公司IPO后的股权与债权的融资成本进行了实证研究。影响企业市场价值变化的主要因素是行业因素以及企业的初始市值，于是我们选取了家庭耐用消费品行业以及纺织和服装行业的上市公司，对同行业问各组匹配公司进行直接比较，从而发现：站在上市公司股东利益的角度考虑，债权融资成本低于股权融资成本。这主要是股权融资的软约束造成的企业经营业绩下滑，进而导致企业进行多次股权融资行为后市场价值下跌。     

称重中国上市公司董事会——“中国上市公司董事会金圆桌奖2006-2007”述评

董事会作为公司经营发展的决策中心,作为股东利益保护的执行中心,在中国上市公司的公司治理中得到越来越多的关注。董事会产生于公司股权分散化过程中,作为股东的受托者,在股东和管理者之间寻求权力与责任的平衡。鉴于中国上市公司脱胎于国有企业和以家族控制为主的非国有企业,其股权结构是典型的“控股股东-非控股股东”的二元结构,约束控股股东利益攫取行为,保护非控股股东利益也是董事会必须承担的责任。     

万向钱潮拟收购集团三家子公司股权

万向钱潮股份有限公司近日公告,公司拟收购控股股东万向集团持有的浙江万向系统有限公司49％的股权、浙江钱潮轴承有限公司40％的股权,以及浙江万向精工有限公司40％的股权。收购完成后,三家公司都将成为万向钱潮的全资子公司。上述三家公司拟收购价款合计为8．4亿元。此次收购是为了进一步理顺内部产业结构和管理关系,减少与控股股东的关联交易和同业竞争,以上股权转让交易完成后,万向集团公司不再持有上述公司的股权。     

股权质押下的治理黑洞

正控股股东将股权质押后,可能更倾向于从事高风险业务,因为如果冒险成功,高收益归公司股东;如果失败,可能将烂摊子留给债权人一走了之。从质押融资的资金融出方来说,所获取的潜在收益是有限的,承担的风险却是无限的2013年12月6日,乐视网(300104)公告称,公司控股股东贾跃亭将其持有1580万股股份办理股票质押式回购交易,加上此次已用于质押部分,贾跃亭累计共质押股份22499万股,     

论国有控股公司投资项目的股东价值管理

本文一方面将股东价值管理理念融入国有控股公司的投资运营中，在公司内部建立起以股东价值最大化目标为导向的投资管理模式；另一方面，揭示出国有控股公司投资项目股东价值驱动要素，为基于股东价值最大化目标的投资项目的投资决策、运营管理和绩效考核提供决策支持。     

既要强化监督,也要激励相容

要防范这种不合规、侵害投资者利益的现象,既要从公司内外两方面加强监督,同时也要使委托双方激励相容,即保持双方利益的一致性"体外公司"设立的背后仍然是利益的驱使。如果上市公司的控股股东或者高管为了实现自身利益的最大化而设立"体外公司",并且不对外披露,倘若这一壳公司成为利益输送、资产转移的通道,就将严重地损害其他投资者的利益。河北钢铁集团董事长纵容其胞弟体外设立河北斯利矿业,经营"无本     

学会做“有限老板”

面对老板、控股股东＂可以做能够做的一切,而被管理者只能忍受必须忍受的一切＂的股权决定论,强调治理权威显然有助于克服其中的弊端     

燃气行业融资问题不容忽视

燃气行业发展的首要问题是解决融资，然而我国燃气行业亏损严重，直接影响企业融资。原因在于：一是企业不重视融资，整个燃气行业也不具备较强的竞争力和较高的运作效率。二是我国燃气行业的内源融资及股权融资不足的现象十分明显，尤其是国有及国有控股的燃气企业。三是融资渠道单一，未能充分利用各种融资手段。四是单靠银行贷款难以满足燃气企业融资需求。五是忽视潜在的融资风险。     

中国中化股份有限公司创立

中国中化股份有限公司5月31日在北京召开创立大会暨第一次股东大会。中化股份是经国资委批准，由中化集团整体重组改制并作为主发起人、联合中远集团共同发起设立，总股本398亿股。其中，中化集团占比98％、中远集团占比2％。中北股份成立后，中化集团作为主发起人和控股股东，对中化股份行使国有股权管理职能，中化股份成为中化集团主营业务的运营主体。     

Divergent patterns of engagement in Internet standardization: Japan,Korea and China

This article analyzes the engagement of Japanese, Korean and Chinese participants in the development of Internet standards at IETF on the basis of four quantitative metrics: attendance, patenting, authorship and leadership. The results are strikingly divergent. Japanese involvement in Internet standardization began early and Japan was, for many years, second only to the U.S. in terms of IETF participation. Though Japanese participation has declined since the early 2000s, Japan remains a major contributor to IETF standardization. Korean involvement in IETF has always been significant, but below the levels of Japan and major European countries. Korean participation in IETF has also declined over the past decade, and has been dominated by one firm, Samsung. Though meaningful Chinese involvement in IETF did not begin until the mid-2000s, it has rapidly expanded in recent years. Today, China is a major player in numerous areas of Internet standardization in terms of three metrics (participation, patenting and leadership), and is rapidly gaining in terms of document authorship as well. Most of China׳s recent IETF involvement can be attributed to Huawei, though other Chinese firms have recently begun to increase their participation in the organization. Thus, contrary to some views that China׳s engagement with standardization is primarily one of indigenous innovation and “catching up”, China׳s experience with IETF demonstrates deliberate and effective engagement with a major Western standards-development organization on its own terms.     

Whose Image is it Anyway?: Some Considerations of the Curricular Importance of Subject Image in Secondary School Design and Technology Education

This paper explores the idea that a sense of school subject image is a necessary feature of curriculum management and a potent force for change. The discussion centres on the view that all school subjects have an image and that if those intimately involved with the subject do not control the image then someone else does! In such circumstances the image is the product of past encounters and old euphemisms and is unlikely to hold the changed realities.The UK developments in Design and Technology education (the term Design and Technology is used to denote the school subject defined under this heading by the UK National Curriculum, 1995) have created something of an image problem which has interesting international parallels. Some of these problems are due to clearly discernible internal tensions and an ambiguous relationship with other subject areas.Through greater attention to subject image internal controversies might be acknowledged and resolved, relationships with other subject areas can be more meaningfully understood and practitioners can be helped to make sense of curriculum change.     

蒸汽热量计量应用的探析

研究了石油化工企业的燕汽计量情况,着重对蒸汽热量计量的合理性进行了分析,阐述了蒸汽热量计量的依据及计算方法,以及蒸气热量计量对节能降耗的重要意义.     

论传统旗袍文化与现代时装

中国的旗袍文化蕴含着非常丰富的文化内涵和设计思想,如今旗袍的普及受到一定的限制,只有经过改良,才可变局限性为可行性,才可使旗袍焕发青春,走向新时代。     

望峰岗矿井贯通测量技术分析

在深部开采矿井两井间贯通测量时,利用加测陀螺定向边和用四架法代替传统的三架法测量,分析了由起始边的方位角误差引起的支导线终点误差及由测角量边引起的导线终点的点位误差.     

工程施工质量控制和管理要点

提高施工中质量管理工作水平，为公司今后发展打下良好基础。     

高油价影响我国经济

从2004年初以来，国际油价急剧攀升，文章分析了原油价格居高不下的原因，对未来油价的走势及其对我国经济的影响和冲击进行了预测，面对这种情况我国必须采取应对措施：树立节能消费理念；促进技术创新，推动产业升级；建立石油战略储备、推出原油期货、推动多元化战略等。     

亲油性纤维材料性能及应用

纤维素纤维是自然界广泛分布的天然纤维,像法桐球果纤维、木棉纤维、杨花纤维、蒲公英绒纤维,都是纤维素纤维,纤维具有吸油快、吸油量大、拒水的性能特点,纤维不易进行纺织生产加工,但可以作为海面吸油材料使用,并且加工方法简单,吸油效果好。     

Optimizing receiver performance using harm claim thresholds

More and more systems need to be squeezed together in frequency, space and time in order to satisfy the growth in demand for radio services. However, greater proximity increases the risk of service breakdowns caused both by poor interference tolerance in receivers and by inappropriate signals radiated by transmitters.     

Broadband expectations and the convergence of ranks

Broadband Internet service to widely held to be a significant contributor to economic development and global competitiveness, and comparison of adoption rates across countries are common. This paper presents evidence that the relative broadband Internet adoption ranks across the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (“OECD”) countries are converging to the wireline telephone adoption ranks in the mid 1990s. This was a time when wireline telephone service had reached maturity, but before consumers began to abandon traditional telephone services for mobile services and Internet telephone technologies. As such, in the absence of better data on household adoption, wireline telephone rank is a useful proxy for a country's ultimate fixed-line broadband penetration rank. Having such an educated guess available regarding broadband rank should reduce the amount of anxiety over rankings, since similar rankings across the two services implies suitable broadband performance. Large departures, alternately, may be a cause for concern or delight. Like prior analyses, the findings suggest that the adoption of communications services is largely an economic and demographic issue.