新时期我国区域经济发展的新战略

区域一体化和经济全球化是未来发展的一大趋势,本文从新时期的区域经济发展前景出发,结合中国现阶段的区域经济现象,从区域和产业结构两个角度提出了我国在全球化进程中区域经济一体化发展战略的调整对策.     

前景诱惑:栽好梧桐树,不愁凤不来

随着世界多极化和经济全球化趋势的日益加深,国际产业转移和调整的步伐也在加快.党的十六大提出了全面建设小康社会的目标,中国经济继续保持着良好的发展前景和市场潜力.     

经济全球化与中国工业化腾飞

目前中国的工业化腾飞与经济全球化紧密相连.在中国开拓市场,就无异于进入了国际市场,也就是在与国际资本进行激烈竞争.在中国的工业化腾飞阶段,中国的企业家要培养全球化意识;在中国实现工业化之时,中国的企业家更要具有全球化意识.只有这样,才能在经济全球化之中将中国的企业做大做强,才能将中国的工业化产业做大做强.经济的全球化也是资本的全球化.在经济全球化的大背景下,中国的资本市场必须更加对外开放,这既是中国经济对外开放的最新要求和中国经济进入全球化运动的关键举措,也是中国在工业化腾飞阶段更好地履行加入世界贸易组织协议的基本要求.     

新时期我国区域经济发展的新战略

区域一体化和经济全球化是未来发展的一大趋势,本文从新时期的区域经济发展前景出发,结合中国现阶段的区域经济现象,从区域和产业结构两个角度提出了我国在全球化进程中区域经济一体化发展战略的调整对策。     

微波电路的微组装研制

本文提出了一个区别于经典进口替代和出口导向的新的发展战略概念:全球化经营战略.文章认为,经济全球化已经使传统成功的发展战略面临新的挑战,同时也给发展战略提供了新的机遇.全球化战略的特征是:出口能力的提高以跨国公司投资为重要因素,国际分工进一步深化,民族工业概念消亡,国际经济分工向全方位发展.加入WTO后中国要注重发展战略的调整,在新的层面和高度参与国际分工并走向世界.     

WTO、入世、经济全球化三位一体的思考

经济全球化是当今世界发展的最主要特征,作为调整经济全球化活动的最重要规则之一,WTO 规则的产生实际上是经济全球化发展的必然结果,并且还反过来为经济全球化活动提供了强有力的制度保障。无疑,中国入世其本质就是接受经济全球化“游戏规则”的约束,真正融入经济全球化发展潮流的过程。本文正是立足于对这三者之间关系的基本理论思考,试图从经济全球化角度阐明中国入世的意义。     

试论在经济全球化背景下中国的对外开放政策

随着新科技革命如火如荼地发展,经济全球化趋势愈加明显,而中国经济也必然成为世界经济的一部分。面对这样的经济形势,在经济全球化的背景下中国的对外开放政策应该进行重大调整,需将国际收支平衡作为未来对外开放的战略目标,允许并鼓励外资并购一些国内企业,在对外贸易上需构建和实施国家发展战略。     

美国反经济全球化趋势及其对中国的影响

自2008年下半年金融危机爆发以来,美国本土的反经济全球化势力日渐壮大并有主流化的倾向,致使美国关于贸易孤立主义的话语不绝如缕,并有可能左右美国政府未来的经济政策走向,这势必对中国出口贸易造成重大影响.为了规避美国反经济全球化和贸易孤立主义给中国经济可能带来的风险,必须积极调整产业结构和出口结构,转变外贸增长方式;立足扩大内需,提高需求增长质量;加强金融风险监控,严防输入性金融风险.     

中国新疆与周边国家信息通信合作前景分析

随着经济全球化进程的日益加快,中国新疆与周边国家(主要指俄罗斯和中亚五国)的区域经济联系日趋紧密.新疆将遵循世界产业结构调整的方向和客观规律,一方面,充分发挥自身优势参与国际分工,深化与周边国家双边或多边经济合作;另一方面,通过吸引大量国际资本和大批跨国企业参与自身经济建设和产业结构调整,实现与周边国家的优势互补,共享国际经济合作利益.     

后危机时代我国对外开放的战略选择

当前的国际金融危机将带来一轮世界经济重大调整,经济全球化受到前所未有的阻碍、贸易投资保护主义空前抬头。但是从长期看,经济全球化的基本趋势不会改变,中国长期发展的战略机遇期依然存在。过去30年,中国成为经济全球化的重要获益者,走开放式发展道路取得巨大成功。     

纳米技术在聚烯烃中的研究进展

综述了聚烯烃纳米复合材料的优点、使用价值和近年来国内外聚烯烃纳米复合材料的研究进展，并介绍了无机粒子／聚烯烃复合材料和粘土／聚烯烃复合材料，重点阐述了粘土与聚乙烯、聚丙烯纳米复合材料的制备方法及粘土／聚烯烃纳米复合材料插层热力学分析，对目前聚烯烃纳米复合材料存在问题及发展前景进行了探讨。     

Developments in Consumer Protection in India

This paper surveys the major developments in the field of consumer protection in India since 1984, when the statutory provisions for regulating unfair trade practices were incorporated for the first time.Among the developments described in the paper is the strengthening of provisions for consumer protection through amendments to the Act regulating restrictive and monopolistic trade practices (the MTRP Act). Public-sector undertakings and co-operative societies have been brought within the purview of the Act, and consumers have obtained the right to participate in inquiry proceedings before the MRTP Commission.Consumers and their associations have been given the right to seek redress of grievances arising out of the violation of certain pieces of legislation, including the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. The Consumer Protection Act, 1986, was enacted in order to provide speedy and inexpensive redress of consumers' grievances. Redress can now be sought before any consumer court also for negligence or deficiency in medical services.The Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986, has strengthened the measures for the standardisation and quality control of manufactured goods.A Consumer Welfare Fund has been set up to provide financial assistance to voluntary consumer organisations and for the general development of consumer movement in the country. A spurt in voluntary consumer organisations in different parts of the country can also be observed.Other developments include the establishment of a separate Department of Consumer Affairs in the Union Government and the setting up of a Consumer Product Testing Laboratory.     

关于我国资产证券化若干问题的探讨

资产证券化是一项复杂的金融工具创新,引进和实施这种新型的融资工具需要大量的配套工作。我国实施资产证券化需要解决特设机构的设立、基础资产的选择、破产隔离、信用增级、会计处理、税收政策以及立法和监管等方面的问题。     

Healthy Investments in Investing in Health

This article discusses socially responsible investing (SRI) and tobacco. SRI allows investors, both institutional and individual, to express their concerns and make their social and ethical stands known to the companies they invest in and patronize. The tobacco industry is active in every country on the globe and generates huge profits, while tobacco use is responsible for 4 million deaths every year.The authors explore past and current views on investment in tobacco, partly based on a survey conducted by the Tobacco Free Initiative of the World Health Organization (WHO). There is clearly a trend toward divestment from tobacco for both ethical and financial reasons. Tobacco-free investments can be both ethically sound and financially profitable.     

Economic Keywords in 2007 in China

RMB exchange rate The exchange rate of Renminbi,the Chinese currency, witnessed an appreciation of around six percent to one U.S. dollar this year. On December 13, the central parity rate stood at RMB 7.3568 against one dollar,according to the Chinese Foreign Exchange Trading System, breaking the 7.36 mark.     

Conflict in Supplier–Retailer Relationships in the Brewery Industry in Cameroon

The authors develop a theoretical framework to explain conflict in supplier–retailer relationships. In addition to traditional influence strategy variables, the framework links conflict to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. The framework is empirically tested in the Cameroonian brewery industry. The findings support the view that channel conflict is inversely related to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. Contrary to expectations, the use of noncoercive influence strategies (information exchange and recommendations) has no significant effect on conflict, while, as expected, the use of coercive influence strategies (threats and promises) increases conflict.     

粤北山区砖园仓储粮机械通风应用研究

在砖园仓机械通风应用试验中,正确运用理论计算,精确得出通风技术数据,依此设计通风系统,结果表明：在实仓运行中,检测的主要技术参数和设计值基本相符,经136h通风,粮温从38℃降至13℃,吨粮降温耗电0.011℃,降温好、电耗低,证明设计方法正确,符合南方稻谷产区,解决了基层普遍存在的砖园仓机械通风盲目设计问题,为规范设计作出了示范,验证了粮层压力正确计算方法。     

Injuries in different socio-economic groups in Finland

Introduction. Suicides are a hidden and unrecognized epidemic in the Indian region, affecting predominantly younger age groups. Information on causative risk factors and mechanisms is not available in the country, which is crucial for designing intervention programmes.

Objectives. To identify and quantify risk factors for completed suicides in the city of Bangalore.

Methods. A case–control study was conducted with the families of 269 completed suicides and 269 living controls within the broader population of the city using psychological autopsy methods.

Results. The study has shown that several factors in the areas of family, marriage, education, occupation, general health, mental health and absence of protective factors contribute significantly for suicides. The cumulative and repetitive interaction of several factors in a complex manner results in suicides. The significant factors were presence of previous suicidal attempt in self (odds ratio (OR) = 42.62), interpersonal conflicts and marital disharmony with spouse (OR = 27.98), alcoholism in self (OR = 23.38), presence of a mental illness (OR = 11.07), sudden economic bankruptcy (OR = 7.1), domestic violence (OR = 6.82) and unemployment (OR = 6.15). Individuals completing suicides did not have a positive outlook towards life, problem-solving approaches and coping skills.

Conclusion. The observed findings are at variance with suicidal causation in the West in some areas operating in a different sociocultural and economic environment. The intervention strategies should include prioritized macro and micro level efforts aimed at individual, family and society.