经济学与管理学研究方法比较

本文从人性假设、研究的行为主体和侧重点的角度，研究了西方经济学和管理学这两大理论体系，阐明了它们在研究行为主体关系以至研究方法的差异，并从各自研究发展的互补性以及某些具体研究方法的共同适用性等方面阐述了这两大理论体系之间的联系。     

中国经济学教育面向新世纪的思考

回顾建国以来我国现代经济学教育走过的道路,要对新世纪中国经济学的教育进行展望,中国经济学教育界有一个基本的问题需要澄清,这就是什么是“经济学”。作者从经济学发展的历史轨迹中去寻找答案,认为所谓的“经济学”实际上是一个由问题、工具、理论等三个不同阶段构成的生动的“过程”。借助这个“过程论”,作者分析了中国经济学界的一些问题,并据此对新世纪中国经济学的教育进行了展望。     

The new local economics: A reply to John Benington

Attempts are being made to construct a “new local economics” and important claims are being made on its behalf. In present circumstances, its contribution, though with some valuable achievements as John Benington has shown, must nevertheless be marginal. The task is to gain the maximum leverage from minimal resources, and this article suggests that the key priorities should be to use local authorities' influence as purchasers, employers and investors.     

Uncertainty in/of macroeconomics: An essay on adequate abstraction

Summary The search for microfoundations for macroeconomics has been stimulated by uncertainty about the status of macroeconomics and is closely related to the neo-Walrasian research program. This relationship is explained and criticised, because it obscures the historical connection between macroeconomics and the study of monetary economies and leads to attempts to underpin a pretence of knowledge, which can never be justified. This paper argues that the question which neo-Wairasians try to solve is based on ignorance of the abstract nature of macroeconomics. Once this nature is taken into account, the question loses much of its relevance.Snippe contributed to this article on personal title. Accordingly, Banque Paribas Nederland N.V. does not bear any responsibility for the contents of this paper.We are indebted to H. van Ees, J. de Haan, M.C.W. Janssen and to Professors S.K. Kuipers, A. Nentjes and J. Pen for their valuable comments and discussion on an earlier version of this article. Of course, they cannot be blamed for any remaining errors.     

The standard of living concept: An essay on current perceptions

The paper is concerned with the standard of living theory. It discusses the limitations of traditional conceptions and the advantages of two recent approaches proposed by Nobel Prize winner Amartya Sen, along with hurdles to their implementation.     

地区本位的新政治经济学分析

本文从新政治经济学角度，对中国经济转型过程中出现的地区本位现象进行了分析。建立了一个综合本地区居民福利、本地区生产企业福利、政府职能代理人（官员和公务员）本身的利益以及本地区政府财政收入四大块组成地区总福利函数模型．并解出了最优市场保护率。分析认为．地区本位现象的出现是地方政府基于多种利益关系考虑而实施的一种不合理却是必然的举措。     

基于新制度经济学视野下的行政问责

权力与责任是不能分离的,有权力就必然有责任。行政问责制是对国家行政机关及其工作人员特别是政府官员出现言行不当或违反民意的行为而对其进行道德和政治责任追究的机制,充分体现了权责对等的管理原则。问责制在我国还刚刚起步,在理论和实践中还有许多地方需要我们探索。新制度经济学强调制度变迁的路径依赖性,政务公开、完善行政问责立法、强化异体问责、营造"问责文化"等方面深化我国的行政问责制度。     

会计准则国际化的新制度经济学解释——基于制度变迁理论的分析

2006年2月我国颁布了新企业会计准则,实现了国际会计准则的实质趋同。应用制度变迁理论,我们可以解释会计准则国际化的动因、成本、方式、方向,并能够预测我国会计准则进一步国际化的趋势及特征。     

A formal treatment of threats: A note on the economics of deterrence

Summary To discuss and clarify a theory of deterrence this article focusses on military and economic inputs of the international exchange system and uses traditional microeconomic tools. It acknowledges the stochastic character of international threat situations and the influence of the attitude towards risk. The results of this approach suggest that the impact of neither economic and military deterrents nor unconditional rewards can be established apriori and, consequently, stress the importance of minimizing the potential yield of international misconduct and the use of positive sanctions (conditional rewards) as instruments to contain undesirable behaviour amongst nations.This article communicates the opinion of the author. The views expressed herein are not necessarily shared by my employer. Comments by Jan Veenbergen, Erick Schut, Igor Kaa, Kees Eitjes, Marko Bos and two referees of this journal were very helpful. A.R. Hof made suggestions on improving my language. Any errors are mine.     

新形势下农业科普期刊的发展对策研究

新形势下,农业科普期刊生存与发展成为科普工作者直面的难题,不少农业科普期刊已选择转型另谋发展,未转型期刊也在探索发展之路。文章通过对影响农业科普期刊发展的原因分析,试图给处于发展困惑的科普工作者一点启示。     

A note on educational performance of economics graduate programs in East and Southeast Asia

This paper considers educational performance of economics graduate programs in East and Southeast Asia by examining the highest educational origins of the regional contributors in the top five journals between January 1995 and July 2005. Evidence proves that East and Southeast Asian graduates represent 13% of the contributors, have a 10% share of the regional aggregate AER-equivalent-length pages, and American doctors are dominant. Educational productivity of East and Southeast Asian economics graduate programs is thought to be equal, at best, to that of the middle-ranked ones in the United States top-50 schools.