强化金融服务实体经济功能的思考

金融支持实体经济发展是当前社会各界热议的话题。2012年年初召开的全国金融工作会议上,温家宝总理提出"坚持金融服务实体经济的本质要求","坚决抑制社会资本脱实向虚、以钱炒钱"。金融部门一定要正确认识实体经济与金融发展的关系,认真研究分析实体经济金融需求,把准金融工作方向,着力提高金融服务实体经济的质量和水平。历史与现实昭示:金融应当且必须服务于实体经济     

青海金融服务实体经济发展思考

2008年国际金融以来,随着国家＂稳增长、扩内需、控物价＂的一系列宏观政策出台,发展实体经济成为当前青海经济增长的关键举措,同时也是青海金融服务的重中之重。本文分析了青海金融业服务实体经济的现状,提出了金融服务实体经济的重点举措。     

发挥金融服务实体经济作用 助推供给侧结构性改革

<正>2016年1月27日,中央财经领导小组第十二次会议首次提出供给侧结构性改革方案。一年多来,中央对供给侧结构性改革进一步作了清晰系统全面的阐述部署和深入推进。2017年是党的十九大召开之年,也是实施"十三五"规划的重要一年,更是供给侧结构性改革的深化之年。2017年也是长乐市发展的关键时期,这座千年古港和经济新城迎来了千载难逢的发展机遇。2月13日,福州发出建设滨海城市的豪迈宣言,福州滨海新城建设的帷幕正式开启;2月20日,中共福     

强化保险业保障功能 支持实体经济高质量发展

<正>服务实体经济发展是金融业的天职,保险业作为金融业的重要组成部分,要贯彻落实好党的二十大精神,充分发挥保险的功能和作用,以科技创新推动保险产品和服务创新,精准聚焦实体经济的金融需求,以风险管理为主线、以资金融通为手段、以经济补偿为兜底,为实体经济高质量发展提供全面保障。     

金融服务实体经济再认识

要进一步提高金融服务实体经济的水平,金融体系还需练好内功,既要完善内部机制,理清不同市场的角色分工,又要确立合理的监管模式,维护市场活力     

注重金融服务实体经济质量

金融服务实体经济发展的质量,关乎经济增长以及金融业自身的质量。金融服务实体经济理所当然。皮之不存,毛将焉附。实际上,无论是间接金融还是直接金融都把服务实体经济作为基本原则。看一看我国银行信贷投向,绝大部分资金都投向了实体经济部门。金融为我国长期经济增长提供了强大动力,在国际金融危机期间金融业始终保持充足的融资能力,足以说明金融业在服务实体经济发展中的重要作用。但近年来,金融服务实体经济问题备受关注,并多次写入文件和政策。     

金融服务实体经济再认识

对金融与实体经济关系有一个清晰、准确的定位和把握,这在当前的工作中显得尤为必要做好新时期的金融工作,要坚持金融服务实体经济的本质要求,牢牢把握发展实体经济这一坚实基础,实现金融与实体经济的共生共荣。这是今后一个时期做好金融工作的指导思想。深入领会这一思想,关键在于对金融与实体经济关系有一个清晰、     

引导互联网金融服务实体经济

<正>近年来,以移动支付、搜索引擎和云计算等信息技术为基础的互联网金融发展迅猛,不同形式的互联网金融业态均实现跨越式发展,这一有别于信贷市场间接融资和资本市场直接融资的“第三种金融融资模式”,给金融市场结构带来了巨大冲击,为中国金融业带来深度变革。互联网金融对经济增长的影响机制分析     

宏观审慎政策助推实体经济发展

本文重点分析了宏观审慎政策实施存在的问题,包括机构监管不确定性大,容易形成监管裁定,功能监督管理缺乏高新技术支持;着眼于债务端的泛金融业务创新,延长与割裂了金融与实体经济的联系,聚焦于资产端的投资联动服务也缺乏市场联动机制和人才支持;大众创业、科技创新型企业缺乏相应的金融机构和市场支持系统;经济金融供给侧结构转型的创新...     

普惠金融服务实体经济发展效率的实证研究

<正>疏通普惠金融服务实体经济发展的基本脉络,不断提高我国普惠金融服务实体经济发展的效率,有利于实现我国国民经济的高质量发展。本文在概述普惠金融与实体经济相关概念和运行机制的基础上,通过对我国普惠金融现状和实体经济发展现状的分析,利用DEA—BBc模型对普惠金融服务实体经济发展效率进行测算,得到普惠金融服务实体经济发展效率总体上呈现逐年上升趋势的结论,表明我国普惠金融服务实体经济发展效率在逐年提高。最后,从建立健全制度框架、优化完善现有金融结构、大力发展金融科技等3方面提出提高普惠金融服务实体经济发展效率的有关建议。     

金融功能、金融发展与中国金融体制改革

金融功能是金融与经济关系的实质、核心与基础。金融功能性资源比其他层次的金融资源更难得,从而更稀缺。金融功能层次的复杂化与提升,功能层次与种类的扩展与强化过程即是金融功能的演进,金融功能的演进即是金融发展。在此基础上以金融发展的金融功能观视角来进行中国金融发展状况的功能判断,提出中国金融体制改革的若干思考。     

Interaction between economic and financial development

This paper presents a model of financial and economic development which assumes the consumption of real resources by the financial sector. Financial development occurs endogenously as the economy reaches a critical threshold of economic development. Compared to financial autarky, financial intermediaries allocate savings, net of their costs of operation, to more productive investments. Whenever the technology financed by intermediaries is more capital-intensive than that operated in financial autarky, the growth effect of financial development is ambiguous. As a result, financial development may be unsustainable. However, when financial development is sustainable, the credit market becomes more competitive and more efficient over time, and this could eventually contribute to economic growth. Nonetheless, given monopolistic competition in the financial sector, the level of entry into the credit market is generally inefficient. For instance, with diminishing returns to specialisation, entrants might be too few at the early stages of economic development and too many later on.     

Institutional development,financial deepening and economic growth: Evidence from China

There have been profound changes in both political and economic institutions in China over the last 20 years. Moreover, the pace of transition has led to variation across the country in the level of development. In this paper, we use panel data for the Chinese provinces to study the role of legal institutions, financial deepening and political pluralism on growth rates. The most important institutional developments for a transition economy are the emergence and legalization of the market economy, the establishment of secure property rights, the growth of a private sector, the development of financial sector institutions and markets, and the liberalization of political institutions. We develop measures of these phenomena, which are used as explanatory variables in regression models to explain provincial GDP growth rates. Our evidence suggests that the development of financial markets, legal environment, awareness of property rights and political pluralism are associated with stronger growth.     

Foreign direct investment,financial development,and economic growth: the case of Malaysia

The paper presents the text of a lecture given at the Bank of England in December 2005 as the first in a series of lectures in memory of John Flemming. It provides a personal view of what the profession has learnt about currency unions as a result of the establishment and operation of the European Monetary Union. It argues that the salience of business cycle concurrence as a criterion for participation is probably less than used to be understood and for some countries borders on irrelevance. In any case the effects of union upon business cycle concurrence are themselves not obvious. It also appears that, after a period in which very large estimates of the trade effect of currency unions were widespread, more modest estimates are in order. The most unlooked-for effect is probably that which has occurred in the financial markets; country premia within the EMU are very small, offering a means for insurance against asymmetric shocks. Finally, the lessons of another, local, experiment in currency union is examined. But the useful lessons from this experiment (Ecco L'Euro) are found to be limited.     

金融服务业中长期科技发展的十大任务

金融服务业作为知识密集型产业之一，是科技应用程度最高的部门，也是IT业的最大用户之一。金融创新与信息技术密切相关，高科技的应用促进了金融创新，先进的信息技术使金融系统能够向客户提供更多更好的服务。从国家高度制定我国金融服务业中长期科技发展规划，促进我国金融行业信息化建设持续稳定发展、有效协调各方资源、加速金融创新具有重要意义。     

Broadband penetration,financial development,and economic growth nexus: evidence from the Arab League countries

This paper examines the mutual relationship between broadband penetration, financial development, and economic growth in the 22 Arab League countries for the period between 2001 and 2013. Financial development (represented by broad money supply, claims on the private sector, domestic credit to the private sector, domestic credit provided by the banking sector, market capitalization, turnover ratio, and traded stocks) is assessed both individually, and by a composite index. Our results reveal that there is a long-run equilibrium relationship between broadband penetration, financial development, and economic growth. Additionally, we use a panel vector autoregression model to reveal the nature of Granger causality between the covariates. The most important insight of this study is the presence of bidirectional causality from economic growth to broadband penetration in the long run. In addition, we find that financial development together with broadband penetration Granger-cause economic growth in the long run.     

运用信息技术促进金融创新提高金融信息服务水平

如何实现金融信息化?这是一个需要银行、保险、证券、税务等行业共同面对的课题。如何实现银行信息化?则需要人民银行和各商业银行以及IT企业一起回答。在日前召开的2002中国国际金融（银行）技术暨设备展览会上,银行数据大集中和管理信息化等话题成为备受关注的焦点。本刊特别刊发以几位银行系统高层管理者在第三届金融信息化发展论坛上的主题演讲为蓝本的精彩文章,以期与广大读者共同关注金融信息化的深层次问题,希望各界人士对此作进一步探讨。     

ITSM全面提升银行IT服务管理

中国建设银行2002年底确定以新的“核心业务系统”版本作为全行统一的版本，建设南、北数据中心，加快核心业务系统全行集中统一的战略部署，至2005年9月全行核心业务的数据集中（DCC）已正式全部完成。随着集中式银行数据中心的建立，IT基础设施建设告一段落之后，用户对IT系统的依赖性逐渐加强，IT系统的运行维护与管理成为IT部门的首要工作。如何实现IT管理的规范化和流程化，提高IT系统的可控性，提高IT管理的效率和质量，提升IT应用的水平，强化IT应用的整体和持久的效益，已经成为银行IT管理部门面临的重要课题。     

The effect of financial repression and enforcement on entrepreneurship and economic development

A general equilibrium model with heterogeneous agents (with respect to wealth and ability) shows that differences across countries in intermediation costs and enforcement generate differences in occupational choice, firm size, credit, output and income inequality. Counterfactual experiments are performed for Latin American, European, transition and high growth Asian countries, with empirical estimates of each country's financial frictions and United States values for all other parameters. The results isolate the quantitative effect of these financial frictions in explaining the performance gap between each country and the United States, and depend critically on whether a general equilibrium factor price effect is operative.     

加强金融标准化工作提高银行整体竞争力

一、加入世贸组织后我国金融标准化工作的新形势 随着全球经济一体化的迅速发展,标准化工作越来越显示其重要的技术基础性作用,技术标准已成为对外贸易和经济发展的一个重要竞争手段.在当今世界,谁掌握先进的技术标准,谁就会在国际经济的角逐中取得优势,谁就能在市场的分配中抢占先机.在我国面临经济全球化挑战的形势下,党中央、国务院高度重视标准化工作,朱镕基总理在国家科教领导小组第十次会议上指出:"技术标准已经成为国际经济竞争的重要手段,要尽快完善国家技术标准体系,改变我国技术标准滞后,特别是高新技术领域标准受制于人的状况,用高新技术推动经济结构调整、产业升级和对外经济贸易的发展.科技要发展,标准、计量必须先行".2001年我国政府做出重大举措,成立了国家标准化管理委员会,2002年又召开了全国标准化工作会议和全国采用国际标准工作会议,国务委员吴仪出席了会议并做了重要指示.这充分说明了党中央国务院对加强标准化工作的重视.