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1.
This article summarizes recent studies on regional financial arrangements (RFAs) and examines the role played by global multilaterals and RFAs in emerging crises. We also review the major RFAs with regard to their basic organizational structure, activities, legal framework, and lending facilities. Finally, we discuss the attributes needed for the sustainable development of RFAs and we look at how they can expand their role for economic cooperation in the associated regions. 相似文献
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Ulrich Volz 《新兴市场金融与贸易》2016,52(10):2221-2237
This article examines the prospects for the development of a comprehensive global financial safety net (GFSN). It discusses the optimal layout of the GFSN, comprising the International Monetary Fund, regional financing arrangements (RFAs), as well as bilateral or multilateral central bank swap arrangements, and the relationship between these. It then briefly reviews and appraises the current structure and functioning of these different layers of the GFSN and discusses the need and scope for strengthening cooperation between RFAs and the IMF. It argues that the GFSN is still very patchy and there is little reason to expect significant progress in better collaboration between RFAs and the IMF as long as the latter’s governance structure is not significantly revamped. Indeed, risks are that the GFSN will become even more fragmented with the further development of the European Stability Mechanism, and the emergence of the BRICS Contingent Reserve Arrangement. To prevent a further fragmentation of the GFSN, substantial governance reform of the IMF is urgently needed. 相似文献
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Christophe Destais 《新兴市场金融与贸易》2016,52(10):2253-2266
Central bank currency swaps have emerged as a de facto key feature of the international monetary system, with the US Federal Reserve having extensive recourse to them during the financial crisis, and their exploitation by the People’s Bank of China to help internationalizing the renminbi. Combined with the unlimited and exclusive power of central banks to create money these swaps can match the volatility of international capital flows. However, they have so far not been associated with conditionality, and are more precarious than alternative institutional arrangements. Strictly framing the discretionary use of this tool seems unrealistic but an internationally agreed set of principles would enable a fairer and perhaps more efficient exploitation of this instrument. 相似文献
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由于国际货币体系的单极、美国金融监管的真空和经济发展的不协调而导致的金融危机正深刻影响着世界各国的经济、金融体系乃至政治格局。在这种大背景下,我国保险业作为经济的"保驾护航"者,也面临着多方位的挑战和不确定因素。只有通过调整结构、加强监管、建立风险预警机制、坚持投资多元化等途径,才能在确保行业自身安全的同时,为我国经济、金融和社会的安全及稳定作出贡献。 相似文献
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对创建我国农业保险外部发展环境的几点思考 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
2005年以来,我国农业保险业迎来了一个全新的发展机遇,而良好的外部环境是农业保险发展的重要推动力.本文从财政补贴、税收优惠、监管制度、宣传教育四个方面入手,努力从宏观上创建有利于我国农业保险发展的良好的外部环境. 相似文献
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金融危机启示:金融一体化监管趋势下的保险监管 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
任何一次危机的爆发都是风险释放的过程,研究危机更重要的是关注风险的积累过程。因此,分析危机前的风险积累过程,查找危机产生的原因,对防范和化解危机具有现实意义。本文通过对新近发生的美国次贷危机进而延伸到对10年前亚洲金融危机分析,以及全球金融一体化监管最新演进趋势的借鉴,论述我国保险监管组织架构的未来展望。 相似文献
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Donghyun Park 《新兴市场金融与贸易》2016,52(3):539-556
In this article, we examine the evolution of intra-East Asian financial integration from 2001 to 2013. Most existing studies on this topic look primarily at asset holdings; we examine liability holdings as well. Using the International Monetary Fund’s Coordinated Portfolio Investment Survey data for equities, long-term debt, and short-term debt, our analysis generally supports the conventional wisdom that East Asian countries are more financially integrated with global financial centers than they are with each other. This is true for both asset holdings and liabilities and is confirmed by an econometric analysis based on financial gravity equations. However, the gap between global integration and regional integration has narrowed for asset holdings over time but not for liability holdings. The results of additional econometric analysis indicate that diversification of liability holdings can mitigate financial instability due to global financial shocks. More precisely, diversification was associated with smaller exchange rate depreciation during the quantitative easing taper tantrum of 2013. These results point to a possible benefit from strengthening regional financial integration. Deeper regional integration would reduce dependence on global financial markets for funding and hence vulnerability to global shocks. 相似文献
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影响我国金融安全的国内外因素分析 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
20世纪末国际上不断出现的金融危机,在给全球特别是给新兴市场经济国家经济和金融带来巨大破坏的同时,增强了人们的金融安全意识,也促使我们更加关注我国的金融安全。不可忽视的是,在我国金融开放进程中,国内外都存在危及我国金融安全的因素,这些因素交织在一起会引发我国的金融危机。 相似文献
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互联网保险特殊经营模式使保险公司呈现固定资产占比较小、资产负债率较低、保险产品\"场景化、碎片化\"、渠道成本低廉等财务特征,也使保险公司面临更为错综复杂的财务风险,如对股东的权益性资金依赖性较强、定价风险加大、盈利空间不定以及骗赔套保和洗钱风险等.鉴此,应拓宽筹资渠道,优化保险产品定价,提高保费收入持续增长能力,降低运营和合作成本,构建第三方保单认证和风险评估体系,加强资金规范化管理,强化外部监管等. 相似文献
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经济全球化背景下的日本金融监管体制改革 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
金仁淑 《广东金融学院学报》2010,(5)
金融监管的理念及监管体制顺应经济发展要求而不断地演变。在金融全球化背景下,日本逐步形成了监管权高度集中却又不失灵活性的金融监管体制,监管体制改革是政府与金融体系博弈的结果。在经历2008年国际金融危机后,实践证明日本的金融监管体制改革是有效的。中国在今后的金融全球化过程中可以供鉴日本金融监管体制改革的经验。 相似文献
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韩亮 《上海金融学院学报》2009,(4):57-60
本文探索了AIG集团在此次国际金融危机中面临困境的原因,强调财务风险和会计制度的选用对其造成的巨大影响;其次分析了国际金融危机对我国保险业的影响;最后解析AIG困局对我国保险行业的经验教训和启示,主要是回归保险业本体,加强保险监管,探索适合我国保险业发展的保险会计制度。 相似文献
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Armen Hovakimian Edward J. Kane Luc Laeven 《Journal of Financial Services Research》2003,23(3):177-204
Risk-shifting occurs when creditors or guarantors are exposed to loss without receiving adequate compensation. This paper seeks to measure and compare how well authorities in 56 countries controlled bank risk shifting during the 1990s. Although significant risk-shifting occurs on average, substantial variation exists in the effectiveness of risk control across countries. We find that the tendency for explicit deposit insurance to exacerbate risk shifting is tempered by incorporating loss-control features such as risk-sensitive premiums, coverage limits, and coinsurance. Introducing explicit deposit insurance has had adverse effects in environments that are low in political and economic freedom and high in corruption. 相似文献
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金融服务业发展水平是一个金融中心发达与否的重要标志。目前,上海在金融服务意识、能力和水平上,还远远落后于世界其他国际金融中心,并成为建设上海国际金融中心的最大瓶颈。应从金融资源聚集与扩散、金融服务业引进与提升、监管与创新等三个方面,着力提升上海金融中心的服务水平。 相似文献
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保险集团财务管理模式探析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
近几年来我国保险企业集团化快速发展,财务管理如何适应集团化的需要成了一个亟待研究和解决的问题。本文从分析集团企业不同财务管理模式的利弊入手,全面分析了影响保险集团财务管理模式的各种因素,明确了集团财务管理的基本要求,对保险集团不同发展阶段财务管理模式的选择提出了建议。 相似文献
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吉林省经济增长与金融发展的实证分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用1985—2010年时间序列,实证分析吉林省经济增长与金融发展规模、金融效率的关系,以及吉林省与全国经济增长差距、金融发展规模差距、金融效率差距间的关系。结果表明:吉林省金融发展规模是促进经济增长与提高金融效率的重要原因;而吉林省与全国经济增长差距、金融发展规模差距及金融效率差距虽然存在长期稳定的关系,但金融规模差距对经济增长差距的影响为负。 相似文献
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金融保险集团财务集中研究——基于服务外包视角 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
金融保险集团的财务管理集中化趋势日益显著,除跨国公司外,我国一些知名的金融保险集团已开始以服务外包模式对财务进行集中化运作。本文主要采用案例研究方法,对中国平安集团财务集中的模式、关键流程、功效与风险进行探讨。研究认为,在政策层面,建议加快金融服务外包监管立法;在公司策略层面,需要平衡好成本、风险和服务质量;在操作层面,需要在外包协议、标准化操作流程等方面进行细致深入的沟通协调工作。 相似文献
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关于建立我国存款保险制度的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
入世后,我国金融业对外开放日益扩大,竞争越来越激烈,金融风险不断增加,因此,建立存款保险制度势在必行。但如何构建我国的存款保险制度,以有效发挥存款机构的作用,是目前我国亟待解决的问题。 相似文献
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金融产业是经济的核心产业,在经济发展中起着至关重要的作用。随着经济全球化和金融全球化的快速发展,金融产业集聚已成为现代金融产业组织的基本形式。本文主要从金融产业集聚的内涵、形成动因、效应及实证分析方面对学术界有关金融产业集聚的研究进行了梳理,总结了金融产业集聚的研究成果及不足,以期为今后的金融产业集聚的深入研究提供参考。 相似文献