撤资—企业成长战略中不可忽略的实施环节

当今,企业追求多元化经营促使了世界范围的兼并和收购热潮,在减低成本和规避风险的同时,往往忽略了组织庞大带来的诸多弊端。所以,企业不应盲目追求规模的庞大和业务的多元化;而应从其发展战略和培养核心竞争力的角度,来确定最合适的业务范围及经营规模。从而,对企业进行业务     

我国服务型政府建设的对策探讨

服务型政府的建设是政府改革的目标.本文在分析、总结了服务型政府的内涵的基础上,提出服务型政府建设的框架在于伦理自觉性和伦理制度建设;加快政府职能转变;制定统一的基本公共服务标准;建立一套公共服务的保障机制,公共财政体制建设.     

The growth strategy of Abenomics and fiscal consolidation

Using a general equilibrium model with an overlapping generation structure, this study examines the impacts of a new Abenomics growth strategy on fiscal consolidation in Japan. Our simulation yielded the following results. (i) It is difficult to achieve the government target of fiscal consolidation by the year 2020 even when assuming that the growth strategy has the desired effects. (ii) Moreover, further economic and fiscal reforms are required from 2030 to 2070 because of accelerated population aging. (iii) However, population policy and an extended retirement age contribute to significant improvements in Japan’s fiscal condition after 2070. (iv) In contrast, the promotion of productivity and the labor force participation rate have a lesser impact on fiscal reconstruction.     

中国纺织品服装出口的增长策略研究

随着世界经济环境的不断变化,中国纺织品服装出口呈现明显波动、比重逐年降低。针对这一趋势,本文以中国纺织品服装出口为研究对象,分析了当前出口的现状,综合利用宏观和微观力量、配合内外部的推力和拉力提出中国纺织品服装出口的增长策略,推动中国纺织品服装出口的发展。     

浅谈转变经济增长方式和绿色广东战略

改革开放以来,广东经济持续高速增长,取得了卓越的经济社会成就。但多年的持续高速增长也累积了不少深层次的矛盾和问题,特别是“高投入、高消耗、高污染、低产出”的粗放型经济增长方式一直没有得到根本性转变,导致社会发展滞后于经济发展,带来了严峻的生态平衡和环境保护问题     

我国服务型政府建设的对策探讨

服务型政府的建设是政府改革的目标。本文在分析、总结了服务型政府的内涵的基础上，提出服务型政府建设的框架在于伦理自觉性和伦理制度建设；加快政府职能转变；制定统一的基本公共服务标准；建立一套公共服务的保障机制；公共财政体制建设。     

企业成长理论与我国旅游企业并购的路径策略

文章运用新古典经济学和新制度经济学的企业成长理论以及企业内在成长理论,分析了企业成长与企业并购路径之间的内在联系,并从企业成长的角度对我国旅游企业并购提出了四大路径策略。     

Formation problems of an investment strategy in innovation-oriented economic growth

This article analyzes the causes and consequences of the financial crisis. It is shown that Russia’s economy, which is distorted in favor of the extractive industry, is not able to get out of this situation due to the fact that there is no clear investment strategy. The authors propose to develop an innovative investment strategy based on state support for companies manufacturing products with high value added, as well as a range of measures aimed at increasing consumer demand.     

Toward a usable general theory of oligopoly

Summary This paper propounds a determinate and operational framework for the analysis of the oligopolistic firm's and industry's price-output equilibrium. It emphasizes the implicit collusion and restrained rivalry in the realistic market structure revealed by empirical investigators, and thereby takes a different route from the traditional Cournot-Stackelberg and game-theoretic approaches. It incorporates the multiobjective nature of the firm's decisionmaking, and draws upon nonlinear programming and parametric programming theory to offer a flexible framework to accommodate a wide variety of behavior patterns in such industries. Several simple examples employing fictional data are used to illustrate the models.     

Performing New Orleans: Toward a Political Poetics

This essay documents an embodied model for doing scholarship in and about post-Katrina New Orleans. It suggests lived experience as human capital that provides a public good for rebuilding communities. Specifically, a research-based performance (“Performance and New Orleans: Citizenship, Identity and Housing”) serves as a case study for situating scholarship between theory and practice as a “political poetics.” The essay draws on performance theory and the values of public scholarship to negotiate the challenges of authenticity and motive that confront scholars working in New Orleans. The essay also argues for performance as a means of reaffirming human value and exposing the complexity that surrounds the problems of African American citizenship, identity, and housing in New Orleans 5 years after the storm.     

Import substitution as a complementary strategy

Import substitution policy in various countries is often used not as an alternative, but rather as a complement to export promotion policy. The article shows that, without such a complement, the outward-oriented strategy is often incapable of ensuring economic growth. The work is based on an analysis of a wide range of the literature on the relationship between export orientation and economic growth, as well as on applying elements of the import substitution strategy in various countries.     

Industrialization in a unified development strategy

The article surveys the role of industrialization in developing countries in the light of certain objectives (efficient growth, reduced inequality, diversified jobs, integrated development) and certain constraints (environmental damage, scarcity of resources, protectionist policies by industrialized countries). It is argued that the basic objective of development provides a key to the solution of a number of related problems: urbanization, protection of the environment, equality, a better international division of labour. This approach throws a new light on the demand for sources of energy and for sophisticated products, the transfer of inappropriate technologies, the role of the multinational enterprise, the relation between rural development and industrialization and the relation of domination and dependence. These are examined in turn and an Agenda for UNIDO for the late seventies and eighties is drawn up.     

Foreign aid as a promotional strategy

Developed countries are motivated by several forces when allocating aid to developing countries. The forces could be humanitarian in one country, and commercial self-interests in another. The principal objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of aid as a promotional strategy for trade, and to investigate whether major donor countries are optimally allocating their aid resources to increase their export and total trade. Models were developed to explore the effectiveness of aid as a promotional instrument for exports and total trade. Donor exports and total trade were expressed as functions of aid, per capita GNP of the recipient country, and aid from competing donors. The study showed that exports and total trade responded to total expected aid contributions and per capita GNP of the recipient countries. Also, all donors, but one, were maximizing the returns to aid, given the level of trade with recipient countries and will be reluctant to increase aid flows, given the current trade level.     

Toward sustained development

The World Bank released its third report on sub‐Saharan Africa in September 1984, accompanied by proposals by President A. W. Clausen on specific steps that the Bank intends to take to assist African development. The report was presented to the Development Committee at its meeting in Washington, DC, in conjunction with the annual meetings of the Fund and the Bank.

Here is a summary based on excerpts from the report and Mr Clausen's statement: