浅析中俄贸易中存在的问题及前景展望

中俄两国都是大国，一个是世界上人口最多的国家，一个是在世界上拥有最广袤土地的国家．两国在国际事务中也起着举足轻重的作用。早在17世纪两国就有了贸易往来，在1949年10月1日中华人民共和国成立的第二天．前苏联就同中国建立了外交关系，从此两国的贸易也拉开了新的帷幕。经过60、70年代的恶化停滞到80年代的恢复，到90年代中俄贸易     

跨境贸易人民币结算存在的问题与解决办法

随着我国经济发展和综合实力的提高,人民币从2009年7月开始在贸易跨境结算中使用,历经两年的时间,到2011年8月贸易跨境人民币结算的试点由5个扩大至全国,境外地域也扩至全球.但是这个过程中也暴露出了贸易跨境人民币结算中的一些问题,对解决这些问题的研究有着十分重要的意义.     

Interindustry flows, non-traded intermediate goods and the theory of effective protection : A general equilibrium analysis

This paper examines the response of net and gross outputs of tradeable goods to changes in tariff structure in the context of a comprehensive general equilibrium model with interindustry flows and non-traded, as well as imported, intermediate goods. There are two major results. First, the nominal rate of tariffs on a tradeable good is shown to correctly indicate the movements of its net output under most general conditions. Second, the (modified and) generalized Corden index of effective protection for a tradeable good is revealed to be in a close relationship with the behavior of its gross output under certain restrictions on the input substitutability of industries.     

Flexible exchange rates and international trade: An empirical investigation of bilateral flows

This paper investigates the alleged adverse effect of floating exchange rates on international trade. A simple model is constructed to test the relationship between exchange rate variability and bilateral trade flows between the United States and three of its major trading partners: Canada, Japan and Germany. Using data from 1960 to 1983 to encompass both “stable” and floating rate regimes, it is shown that while exchange rate variability is considerably higher in the floating period, there is no evidence that this greater variability has had a negative impact on trade flows.     

Economic growth,trade and capital flows: A causal analysis of post-liberalised South Africa

Development Finance and EconometricsThis paper investigates the causal relationships between trade, capital inflows and economic growth in post-liberalised South Africa over the period from 1995 to 2011. The results show that economic growth in South Africa is driven primarily by trade and fixed investment rather than by capital inflows. However, the relationship between economic growth and imports is bidirectional, and thus economic growth in South Africa is associated to a greater extent with the export-led growth hypothesis than the import-led growth hypothesis. In addition, the results find in favour of growth-led FDI rather than FDI-led growth, and that portfolio inflows rather than FDI are integrated into the country's trade-led growth dynamics.