感知利益和感知风险对持续共享意愿的影响机制

以社会交换理论为基础,探讨了共享经济下多维度感知利益和多维度感知风险对消费者持续共享意愿影响机制的性别差异。研究表明:感知利益对消费者信任/持续共享意愿的正向影响显著,感知风险对消费者信任/持续共享意愿的负向影响显著,消费者信任在感知利益/感知风险与持续共享意愿之间发挥部分中介作用。同时,感知利益和感知风险对持续共享意愿的影响路径上表现出显著的性别差异。当前,我国共享平台企业应注重加强参与共享的利益宣传,通过完善制度机制提高消费者信任,减轻消费者的风险感知水平,同时应在运营和营销实践中关注性别差异,实行差异化运营管理和营销策略。     

Developing the e-commerce sector for the fishery industry: What business are we really in?

In this study, we use the theory of the marketing firm to explain marketing relationships between consumers and firms selling fish in the context of developing the e-commerce sector for the fishery industry. We use a unique dataset composed of quantitative and qualitative data to provide a behavioral economic analysis and interpretation. The results reveal interdependent managerial and consumer behavioral relationships, indicating the presence of bilateral contingencies. The results also provide some indication of the theory of transaction cost, where cost-intensive activities are likely to be internalized within marketing firms selling fish.     

运用创新抵制理论探究智能便座之发展困境

智能便座产品已经进入国内市场十几年了,并没有被消费者广泛接受。文章运用创新抵制理论探讨消费者抵制智能便座产品的来源因素,并为其市场发展提出相应的营销建议。     

浅议医药行业服务营销

医药服务营销是一种新型的医药市场营销模式,在营销过程中更加注重以消费者为核心,通过向消费者提供个性化的无形服务提高其对产品甚至企业的满意度和忠诚度。医药服务营销以无形性、差异性、易逝性及同步性为主要特征,营销策略主要包括服务品质创新策略、消费者满意策略、服务人员优化策略及服务营销组合策略。     

网络消费者满意度的影响因素分析

网络营销是建立在互联网技术之上、借助互联网特性实现的以盈利为目的的一种营销手段。它与传统营销相比,主要是借助互联网作为销售工具来进行一系列的营销活动在最初的起步阶段到现在逐渐成熟,它比传统营销有着绝对优势。互联网的普及推动了电子商务的发展,在我国,互联网起步较晚,但是近年来随着人们生活水平以及各种观念的提高,互联网行业得到突飞猛进的发展,相应的我国的网络营销伴随着网络的发展而与日俱增,更加完善。网络消费者购买商品主要受自己对商品的认知,更主要是在购买商品后形成的满意程度,如果消费者在第一次的购买过程达到自己的满意则会加大消费者的重复购买率。反之,消费者在购买过程中的满意度降低,则严重影响消费者的二次购买。     

基于消费者偏好的生鲜农产品网络销售策略

随着电商经济的发展,构建基于消费者偏好的生鲜农产品网络销售模式是优化农产品销售渠道、降低销售成本的重要举措。影响网络销售的因素比较多,尤其是不同消费群体对于网络产品的需求不统一,因此,为了提升生鲜农产品的网络销售量,电商企业要针对消费者的不同偏好进行分析。论文以生鲜农产品网络销售的现状为切入点,阐述构建基于消费者偏好的生鲜农产品网络销售的具体对策。     

浅析电力营销存在的问题与精细化策略

电力企业的形成和发展与广大的电力消费者共同形成了一个巨大的电力市场。因此,对电力营销模式的研究与建立应当有足够的重视,而营销手段的高低、优劣,现代营销理论的实际应用,将直接影响电力市场的拓展速度。本文对电力营销现状及存在的问题进行了剖析。下面就电力营销中产生的问题和精细化策略做一下分析。     

Marketing Innovation

This paper provides an economic analysis of marketing innovation. A dynamic duopoly model is developed to study two forms of marketing innovation: γ, which allows a firm to acquire consumer information effectively; and σ, which reduces consumer transaction costs. The incentives and effects of marketing innovation differ markedly from those of product or process innovations. Although γ benefits the innovating firm, it hurts some consumers; and, while σ benefits all consumers, it may or may not benefit the innovating firm. Increased competition intensity reduces the value of γ but increases the value of σ. The private incentive is too high for γ but too low for σ.     

Golden goose or wild goose? The hunt for the green consumer

The green consumer has been the central character in the development of green marketing, as businesses attempt to understand and respond to external pressures to improve their environmental performance. Marketing practitioners and academics are attempting to identify and understand green consumers and their needs, and to develop market offerings that meet these needs. So far there is little consensus about the identity and nature of green consumers, except that they have been something of a disappointment to the marketers who have pursued them. These difficulties perhaps reflect the folly of trying to understand green consumption and green marketing by viewing it as simply a variation on conventional marketing. This article proposes some different ways of looking at green consumption and green marketing, which have the potential to prevent the hunt for the green consumer from deteriorating into a wild goose chase. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment     

Agent-based modeling of the word-of-mouth effect on promoting brand-name agricultural products

Developing brand agricultural products (BAPs) has become a strategic choice for consumption upgrading and agricultural modernization in China. As a powerful marketing method, word-of-mouth (WOM) is rarely applied to BAPs. Based on the particularity of the agricultural environment and products in China, this paper focuses on the WOM behavior of consumers regarding BAPs. An agent-based simulation model was designed, including attitude and motivation functions. The former determines consumers’ attitudes toward BAPs, whereas the latter determines whether consumers will spread information by WOM. The model was validated, and some parameters were measured through a survey of Beijing consumers. Then, experiments were conducted to simulate the evolution process of consumers’ attitudes and willingness to engage in WOM and the influence of consumer heterogeneity on WOM spreading. Exploratory findings mainly show that (1) only when the strength of WOM marketing reaches a certain degree can it affect consumer attitudes toward BAPs, (2) in the early stage of WOM spreading, the greater the strength of economic stimulation to consumers, the greater the rate of WOM communication, and (3) the higher the education level of the target group of WOM marketing, the higher the efficiency of WOM communication.

     

现阶段网络营销中的几个重要转变及其营销启示

现阶段网络营销处在全新的网络生态系统——Web2.0的包围之中,网络的价值核心由信息聚集转向群体重构。在Web2.0背景下,网络群体构建方式、经济逻辑、顾客扮演的角色以及顾客的需求等方面出现了重要转变,从事网络营销的企业可试着从关注消费者个体需求和群体情感、融入网络群体、让顾客主动参与营销和传播信息等三个方面制定营销策略以应对这些重要的转变,在激烈的竞争中赢得一席之地。     

企业发展趋势——生态型企业

面对环境不断恶化的今天,绿色生产、绿色营销已不再是一种简单意义上的市场营销观念的革命。它已涉及到企业、消费者、环境三者利益的和谐统一。通过对生态型进行系统地分析,提出了建立生态型企业的建议,这有助于我国可持续发展的实现,因而具有十分重要的战略意义。     

Which factors distinguish the different consumer segments of green fast-moving consumer goods in Germany?

Consumer segmentation is an important tool for dealing with the often strongly differing consumer preferences in many markets for fast-moving consumer goods. Therefore, this study analyses the factors that can distinguish the different consumer segments for green all-purpose adhesives in Germany. On the basis of an online survey with 709 respondents, we performed a choice experiment and segmented consumers based on their preferences for this product. We identified six consumer segments of which in particular Green Consumer Value, Perceived Consumer Effectiveness and Trust separate eco-friendly consumers from the other groups. Our results give a deeper insight into the different consumer segments for green fast-moving consumer goods and facilitate the development of business and marketing strategies in a more targeted way.     

21世纪中国绿色营销的发展战略

面对环境不断恶化的今天,绿色营销已不再是一种简单意义上的市场营销观念的革命。它已涉及到企业、消费者、环境三者利益的和谐统一。通过对绿色营销进行系统地分析,提出了政府调控、企业协助、公众监督的战略组合建议,这有助于我国绿色营销的实施以及可持续发展的实现,因而具有十分重要的战略意义。     

节日移动营销策略探析

在3G时代,移动营销日趋成为节日营销的首选模式。商家通过手机等移动设备或网络与消费者进行互动沟通,为消费者提供个性化的产品或服务,并最终促成消费达成。节日移动营销很容易陷入垃圾广告、价格竞争和促销雷同三大误区,因此商家应积极探索节日移动营销策略,从发挥手机搜索功能、利用移动商务平台、开展参与性互动活动和合理运用营销触发因素等方面提高销售业绩以及消费者满意度。     

What you see is meaningful: Does green advertising change the intentions of consumers to purchase eco-labeled products?

Consumers are increasingly worried that their current consumption patterns have negative environmental impacts, which in turn shapes their green purchase intentions. Based on the signaling theory and stimulus–organism–response model, the purpose of this research is to construct a theoretical framework to understand consumer intentions to buy eco-labeled products. Empirical results from 671 questionnaires show that as expected, green advertising receptivity positively affects intention, and the relationship between green advertising receptivity and intention is also moderated by promotion focus and mediated by system trust and personal trust. However, the relationship between green advertising receptivity and purchase intention is not moderated by prevention focus. Hence, this research suggests that stakeholders should conduct truthful green advertising campaigns to dispel consumer suspicion and target different consumers with different green advertising and marketing campaigns to increase sales.     

Consumer behaviour and the purchasing of dental services: Influences on selection and evaluation of health care services

This paper examines the process of interaction between consumers and providers of dental services in terms of the key selection and evaluation criteria employed by consumers. Focusing on the United Kingdom, it examines the impact of changes in both pricing and provision on the utilisation and evaluation of dental services. Based on a questionnaire survey of dental patients, in the context of the evolving body of literature concerned with consumer behaviour in respect of services, the paper attempts to improve the current understanding of the key factors shaping consumer choice in respect of professional services. Specifically, it argues that the highly complex nature of professional services impacts on patterns of consumer behaviour, resulting in the relationship between the individual service professional and the consumer being the focus of consumer evaluation. This in turn has significant implications for the effective marketing of such professional services.     

Consumer Stockpiling and Price Competition in Differentiated Markets

In many storable-goods markets, firms are often aware that consumers may strategically adjust purchase timing in response to expected price dynamics. For example, in periods when prices are low, consumers stockpile for future consumption. This paper investigates the dynamic impact of consumer stockpiling on competing firms' strategic pricing decisions in differentiated markets. The necessity of equilibrium consumer storage for storable products is re-examined. It is shown that preference heterogeneity generates differential consumer stockpiling propensity, thereby intensifying future price competition. As a result, consumer storage may not necessarily arise as an equilibrium outcome. Economic forces are also investigated that may mitigate the competition-intensifying effect of consumer inventories and that, hence, may lead to equilibrium consumer storage.     

消费者敌意与品牌信任——基于中国市场上日本品牌的实证研究

目前在营销研究的文献中还没有关于消费者敌意与品牌信任之间关系的实证研究。本文旨在填补此空白,研究消费者敌意与品牌信任不同维度之间的关系。本文采用定量研究的方法,在互联网上进行了问卷调查,共获得85份答卷。研究表明消费者敌意对品牌的能力信任没有显著影响,而对品牌的善意信任有负面影响并且需要通过善意信任对品牌总体信任产生影响;研究结果支持了金玉芳的品牌信任结构模型,为弱化消费者敌意对品牌信任的负面影响提供了策略方向。     

Cause-related marketing and values in Australia

An investigation is conducted into attitudes towards cause-related marketing (CRM) among Australian consumers, with attention to the underlying differences in consumer values. It is found that those who place greater importance on values such as warm relationships, self-fulfilment and security are likely to have more positive attitudes towards CRM. In addition, females appear to have somewhat more positive attitudes towards cause-related marketing than males. Interestingly, the degree to which consumers are susceptible to interpersonal influence is not related to attitudes towards CRM. The implications are that cause-related marketing efforts are therefore best directed at females and those who value relationships, self-fulfilment and security. Efforts to support CRM through social influences (ie via compliance and conformity) would appear to be unlikely to succeed. Copyright © 1999 Henry Stewart Publications