一种数据链协议与建模仿真

介绍了一种数据链TDMA(时分多址)无线组网协议机制,讨论了如何利用OPNET工具建立此无线组网协议模型的过程,通过构建一个网络仿真平台对入网、中继和广播等情况进行了仿真,对协议的可实现性以及网络时延、吞吐量等进行了分析,验证了TDMA无线组网协议的有效性。     

基于TDMA的临近空间通信网MAC层协议仿真

运用网络仿真软件OPNET Modeler10.5作为开发环境,建立了临近空间通信网模型,设计了媒体接入控制(MAC)层的时分多址(TDMA)接入协议,实现了各个地面站对临近空间物理链路资源的有效共享.利用排队理论推导了该协议下的平均网络时延计算公式.收集的仿真结果表明,理论分析能够较准确地估计平均网络时延.     

基于QualNet的无人机数据链时延仿真

概述了无人机数据链的网络组成,介绍了通信网络仿真 软件QualNet的功能特点及其架构,并在该软件平台下建立无人机数据链时延仿真模型,分 析远近程无人机在不同MAC信道接入协议下的平均端到端时延和平均抖动。仿真结果表明, 设计无人机数据链时可优先采用TDMA接入协议。     

RPR三种优先级业务的时延吞吐量性能分析

弹性分组环(ResilientPacketRing,RPR)是IEEE802.17正在进行标准化主要用于城域网的新型MAC层协议,也是宽带IP光城域网技术的重要发展方向。RPR在结构上从属寄存器插入环,其时延性能为业界所关注。本文根据RPR包含3个传输缓存的完整模型,利用排队论,对两种转发缓存结构下RPR3种优先级业务的排队时延吞吐量性能进行深入分析并比较,得到最大吞吐量和节点数目的关系、单转发缓存和双转发缓存结构下RPR的3种优先级业务的排队时延吞吐量性能及其对比、排队时延和节点数目的关系等一系列极具参考价值的结果。     

QualNet环境下战术数据链的性能对比

在QualNet环境下通过系统建模和大量系统仿真实验(除了轮询协议和TDMA协议不同之外,其它实验条件完全相同)对比研究了战术数据链在轮询协议、TDMA协议的系统性能表现。实验和分析结果表明,战术数据链采用TDMA协议后不仅大幅度提高了网络规模,而且实时性也有一定程度的提高。     

一种多信道的分簇式短波令牌协议

传统的短波令牌协议（HFTP）调度方式单一,在没有数据传送时,信道资源会被各节点间的令牌传递所占用,且令牌在通信质量较差时易丢失。基于此,提出一种多信道的分簇式短波令牌协议（CHFTP）,通过以通信质量评估为标准的分簇算法和基于预约的动态令牌调度,减小了令牌丢失的概率和令牌传递、处理的开销,并给出了仿真分析。仿真结果表明,该协议的端到端平均时延和网络吞吐量明显优于短波令牌协议,CHFTP的平均时延最多可减少75%,网络吞吐量最多可增加66.7%,适合在短波通信网络中使用。     

无线Ad Hoc网络中基于活跃节点数预测的时隙ALOHA算法

针对采用时隙ALOHA算法的无线Ad Hoc网络,考虑数据包到达的动态性与数据包传输的随机性,以最大化吞吐量为目标,同时满足数据队列稳定性,构建了关于接纳控制与竞争接入的随机优化问题。由于在时隙ALOHA算法中数据包传输的最优概率取决于无线Ad Hoc网络中数据队列非空的活跃节点数,提出了一种基于活跃节点数预测的时隙ALOHA算法。该算法要求无线Ad Hoc网络中的所有发送节点实时地侦听通信信道的忙闲状态,计算基于信道状态的活跃节点数条件期望,从而动态地预测无线Ad Hoc网络在不同时刻的活跃节点数,达到网络节点依据局部网络状态信息自适应地优化数据包传输概率的目的。仿真结果表明,所提算法能够有效估计无线Ad Hoc网络在每个时隙的活跃节点数,从而显著提升网络吞吐量并且降低数据包的平均排队时延。     

低轨卫星接入系统中基于位置信息的时隙分配协议

针对浮标卫星通信系统中卫星覆盖范围广、接入链路传播时延差异大的场景结构引起的统一延迟分配协议中端到端时延长、吞吐率低的问题,提出了一种基于位置信息的时隙分配协议。协议中卫星通过获取浮标位置信息来控制时隙分配的起点,实现时隙离散分配,增大可用传输时隙长度,同时降低传输时延。OPNET 仿真结果表明所提出的时隙分配协议可以显著提高单信道传输模式下的网络吞吐量,并有效降低单信道与双信道模式下浮标卫星通信系统接入时的端到端时延。     

战术Ad Hoc网络中的QoS路由协议设计与仿真

基于TDMA的战术Ad Hoc网络,提出一种分布式的资源预约机制,其中收/发节点采 用协商的方式预约时隙,邻居节点通过侦听方式获得时隙被预约的信息,然后依托该机制提 出一种QoS路由协议,该协议能够在网络节点之间选择一条满足QoS要求且相对短的路径进行 预约时隙,同时对于网络拓扑变化引起的链路故障也能局部修复。仿真表明该协议具有开销 小和可靠性高等特点,能够提高战术Ad Hoc网络的QoS保障能力。     

无线传感器网络能量高效混合MAC算法

针对无线传感器网络MAC协议中存在的能耗问题,提出了能量高 效的无线传感器网络混合MAC（EEH-MAC）算法,采用基于TDMA机制的时槽系数动态调整簇内 节点的时槽大小来降低数据的传输时延;同时,对部分不需要数据传输的节点不分配时槽来 减少能耗;按簇内节点剩余能量系数形成时槽分配顺序来减少状态转换的能耗;在簇头之间 采用CSMA/CA机制的随机分配策略进行通信。仿真结果表明,EEH-MAC协议能有效减少能耗并 延长网络生命周期。     

Brown＇s Blossom in Britain-China

The overall strategic relationship between U.K. and China is ＂better than ever＂, China- Britain relations have maintained good momentum, with increased high-level exchanges and the reinforcement of strategic mutual trust, with more room for growth in the future.     

Challenge and Opportunity Go Hand in Hand——What Global Economic Agitation Brings to the China's Economy?

Domino effects of the global finance agitation As the origin of the subprime crisis,US financial institutions lost USS45 billion last year,accounted for over half of the total US,EU & Japan loss.Since January 15th,Chtigroup released its financial statement of the 4th quarter,showing a net deficit of USS9.83 billion,which marked the hisoric high of its quarterly deficit.     

Sinosteel：Extraordinary Moves in Industry Chess

Among the Fortune 500 firms,more and more images from China emerge out.On the 2008 list,Sinosteel Corporation,a landmark group of China industries quietly squeezes into the candidate line.As the largest steel service ＆ trade enterprise,its sales reached at RMB 111.24 billion,with a year-on-year increase of 83.03 percent,and the profit grew by 180.03 percent.On the Sinosteel 2008 Work Meeting,the president Huang Tianwen uttered,＂In the coming year,we will work for US$20 billion sales,and look forward to getting a position in Fortune 500 firms for ourselves.＂     

Walk Through Unusual Five Years—— An Exhibitor＇s Canton Fair Course

When the 103rd Canton Fair is approaching, an old friend of Canton Fair, Li Ying from Jiangsu prov-ince recollected his past five years＇ experiences to the grand trade meeting. Each year is special, with some unforgettable memories colored by the year.     

Jean-Pierre Duprieu： Willing to Be A Legate of Sino-French Business

Estaing, former French president, Valery Giscard d＇Estaing attended Sino-French Economic Seminar held in Shanghai in early April and said that the world center has shifted from the west to the east with many European and US companies entering into Asia, and China has the ability to play an important role in the world stage. Estaing, naming himself＂French Confucian＂, then said in Chinese that a cook-group includes 10 people in ancient Chinese soldier system and the cook is in charge of cooking for them. And people who belong to the same cook are actually ＂Partners＂.     

China''''s Stock Market Wave

The annual meeting of the World Economy Forum was held in Davos,a little town in Switzerland,on January 23rd to the 27th this year,with the theme"the Power fo Collaborative Innovation",over 2500 celebrates from ture political and cconomic circles of more than 80 countries and challengred logether to talk about the future of the global economy in 2008,A Forum for the problems and challenges that face whole world,some of the keywords which drew attention during the event were:the U.S.subprime mortgage crisis,soaring energy prices,the economic slowdown in the U.S.ermerging economic bodies,authority funds and the general unpredictable nature of the global economy.     

Trade Promotion from Neighborhood

If you are considering to trade with companies in Japan or expanding your .business to Japan, we are ready to help from the very beginning.＂ You will find this greeting at the first sight on the Chinese website of Japan External Trade Organization （JETRO）. JETRO has committed itself in delivering highly efficient and quality services to meet the demand of internal and external customs including Japanese companies, hence winning a good reputation in the international trade arena. In recent years, with its priority in advancing business cooperation in South and East Asia, JETRO has made great achievement in promoting trade between China and Japan. Therefore, China＇s Foreign Trade interviewed Mr. Yoichi Maine, Deputy Director General of JETRO BEIJING.     

Auto Parts Market Potential Coming into Surface

Looking at the increasingly fierce competition in the world auto market. global automobile manufacturing industry, taking Europe, the U.S. and Japan as representatives, is gradually forming a new type of relationship, mutual cooperation between whole vehicle and parts manufacturers. We can clearly see that auto parts manufacturers have become independent from the whole vehicle manufacturing companies, which means that the former structure of auto industry has greatly changed, and a new relationship,     

Public Financial Expenditure——A Reflection of the Livelihood Improvement

In recent years.China's public finance put social construction high on the agenda and attaches more importance on livelihood insurance and improvement.The 2003-2007 public financial expenditure reflects a fact that the government isputting more emphasis on livelihood andissues concerning the people.     

Voices from the MPC and CPPCC

"Crucial for economic growth.energy utilization has its role in all economic sectors and every aspect of people's daily life.Now we are in dire need of a new profession,namely energy manager.We not only need to have passion and responsibility,but also a scientific approach to conserve energy and cut emissions.APpropriate legislation should be in place.and a special profession should be introduced to ensure the implementation of these laws and regulations."