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有人的地方就有江湖,有江湖的地方就有恩怨。这句话现在已经流行到隔壁的王老二都能脱口而出了,其实准确点应该这么说有利益冲突的地方就是江湖,江湖就是利益冲突最集中的地方。 相似文献
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1998年夏天,也许不甘于过平平庸庸的生活,也许是别人所说的南方遍地黄金的诱惑,我义无返顾地辞掉工作,意气风发地随着人流来到了心仪已久的中国改革开放最前沿--深圳. 相似文献
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我们今天回过头看，1912年仍然是中国最有希望走上宪政的历史时刻。关于辛亥革命失败的原因，更确切地说是中国宪政事业在民国初年失败的原因，教科书上早已用真理般的语气作了表述。与它非常接近但更早的表述，是孙中山领导的中国国民党在其第～次全国代表大会宣言上说的，是由于没有一个有组织、有纪律的、了解本身职责的政党。 相似文献
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在市场经济的大潮中,风云变幻,潮起潮落,蕴藏着无限的“机遇”。它公平地凸现在每个企业的面前,就等着企业家们用敏锐的“嗅觉”去发现它,去开发它,去利用它。当一个企业大获成功的时候,人们会发现它就是从最普通的事件中找到的契机。由此,不少人会扼腕叹惜道：“我当怎么就没想到呢？” 事实上,市场机遇是不会厚此薄彼的,它公平的对待每一个企业,而要使其成为本企业的机会,关键就在于你如何先于别人发现它,这无疑是“商战”的制胜法宝。 １．从信息中寻找市场机遇 从信息中寻找市场机遇,这个话题似乎有些老调重弹,但这里所… 相似文献
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诺贝尔文学奖设立了百年,中国作家却无一获奖,这对文学大国的中国来说,不能不说是个很大的遗憾。虽然在世界文学史上,如列夫·托尔斯泰、易卜生、卡夫卡等很多公认的文学大师都与诺奖无缘,诺奖并不代表最好,但对于中国作家总是有几分吸引力的。 相似文献
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公司治理与公司管理是现代企业中不可或缺的两个方面,它们既有联系也有区别。公司治理主要考察的是构成企业的各相关利益主体之间的责权利的划分,以及采取什么样的手段实现相互的制衡,它是企业创造财富的基础和保障;公司管理则 相似文献
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尊敬的主席先生,各位来宾,各位朋友,女士们,先生们:很高兴同来自各国的企业家、学者以及国际组织的代表相聚在一起,共同探讨世界经济格局中的中国发展问题。这次论坛选择这一主题,是因为中国为实现全面建设小康社会的战略目标,正在制定2006—2010年的五年规划以及到2020年的长远规划。近年来中国与世界各国的经济联系越来越密切,中国的全面、协调、可持续发展,已经成为国际社会普遍关注的问题。同时,中国在制定发展规划、选择发展战略和实施发展政策时,既要考虑国内的发展条件,又要关注全球经济环境和发展趋势。在过去26年里,中国经济保持了… 相似文献
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一、对资产重组的理性认识资产重组从本质上来说,就是对资源的重新配置。其中包括微观上的企业重组和宏观上的产业结构调整两大部分。企业重组主要是指企业内部的产品结构、资本结构与组织结构的调整;企业外部的合并与联盟等。企业重组在市场经济条件下属于企业行为,但... 相似文献
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目前,家用电脑的热潮已在全球蓬勃兴起,特别是在美国,家用电脑的销售额已超过了电视机。但在国内,虽然电脑进入家庭的呼声日益高涨,市场实际进展却十分缓慢。 造成这一差异的原因何在呢?舆论纷纷话短长,意在对症下 相似文献
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悠久的中国历史预示着中国的审计历史必然也是源远流长的。作为人类文明两大发源地的古代埃及和中国,在进入奴隶社会之后,几乎同时出现了审计的萌芽。西周时期的宰夫与古埃及的监督官(superintendents)一样,虽然尚不是独立意义上的审计官员,但其执 相似文献
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通货膨胀:缠人的话题。百姓抱怨“肉价又涨了”,“票子又毛了！”报界呼吁“治理通胀是当务之急！”货币信贷紧缩后,物价何以继续攀高?怎样“降温退烧”? 相似文献
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下岗问题不容忽视近几年来，企业职工下岗逐渐成为都市生活中无、法回避和不容忽视的一种普遍现象。据湖南省株洲市劳动部门统计分析，株洲“下岗现象”从1990年以来，呈现出一系列值得注意的特点：一是人数呈直线上升趋势。1990年全市下岗人员只有几百人，占在岗人员总数不到1％。从1993年开始逐年成倍增加，到1997年上半年，下岗人员已达5万余人，占全市城市从业人数的10％强。据推算，今后两三年，这种增长势头可能会有所减缓，但总数仍将增加，预计高峰时会达6～9万人。二是下岗原因由单一的个人因素向社会因素转化。起初的下岗人员多为… 相似文献
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Massimo Buscema 《Quality and Quantity》1995,29(4):339-403
We present a new type of Artificial Neural Networks: the Self-Reflexive Networks. We utter the theoretical presuppositions; their dynamics is analogous to the one ascribed to autopoietic systems: self-referentiality, unsupervised learning and unintentionally cooperative and contractual activities of their own units. We also hypothesize a new concept of perception. We present the basic equations of Self-Reflexive Networks, new concepts as the one of dynamic target, of Re-entry with dedicated and fixed connections, of Meta-Units. Therefore, we experiment a specific type of Self-Reflexive Networks, the Monodedicated, within the interpretation of a toy-DB and we have hinted at other already made experimentations, experimentations in process and planned experimentations. From the applicative work that we present a few specifics and novelties of this type of Neural Networks emerge:
- the capability of answering to complex, strange, wrong or not precise questions, through the same algorithms through which the learning phase took place.
- the capability of spontaneously transforming their own learning inaccuracy in analogic capability and original self-organization capability.
- the capability of spontaneously integrate the models that it experienced in different moments in an achronical hyper-model.
- the capability of behaving as it had explored a decisions graph of large dimensions, both deeply and in extension. With the consequence of behaving as an Addressing Memory forself-dynamic Contents.
- the capability of always learning, rapidly and anyway, besides the complexity of the learning patterns.
- the capability of answering simultaneously from different points of view, behaving, in this case, as a network that builds more similarity models for each vector-stimulus that it receives.
- the capability of adjusting in a biunivocal way, each question to the consulting DB and each DB to the question that are submitted. The consequence of this fact is the continuous creation of new answering models.
- the capability of building during the learning phase, a weights matrix that provides a subconceptual representation of the bi-directional relations between each couple of input variables.
- the capability, through the Metaunits, to integrate in a unitary typology, nodes with different saturation speed and, therefore, with different memory: in fact, while the SR units are short memory nodes, since each new stumulus zeros the previous stimulus, the Metaunits memorize the SR different stimulus during time, functioning as an average length memory. This fact should confirm that the avarage length memory is of a different level from the immediate memory and that it is based only uponrelation among perceptive stimulus which are distributed in parallel and in sequence. In this context the weights matrix constitute the SR long term memory. And in this sense it will be opportune to think at a methodic through which the Metaunits can influence during time, the same weights matrix. In any case, in the SR there areservice nodes orfilter nodes andlearning nodes as if they were weights (the Metaunits).
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