“神奇”刑警——李振荣

他同千千万万身着橄榄绿邑服装的警察一样普通，不高的个头，黑缸的脸庞，目腰间盘突出症，走路有点外撇和前倾。20多年来．他凭着对人民的爱，对敌人的恨，对公安事业的执著追求，在刑警这个特珠的工作岗位上，以惊人的毅力和显赫的成果，为人民建立了不朽的功勋．他就是被称为刑侦战线上的神奇刑警——长喜车站派出所副所长李振荣。     

城市道路指路标志设置若干问题研究

城市道路指路标志是道路的“语言”，是城市的“名片”，是沟通人、车、路的纽带。它可以为驾驶员提供明确、及时、直观和清晰的交通信息：实现交通组织意图，与警告、禁令、指示等标志共同组成法规式的交通语言，在城市交通运作中起到指挥、协调和组织的作用，有效提高道路通行能力，调整运行秩序。     

“四警联控”的实践与思考

旅客列车上的抢劫犯罪是直接危害列车治安、威胁旅客生命财产安全、影响铁路声誉的严重犯罪，是典型的“车匪”。杭州铁路公安处以强化乘警、站警、巡警、刑警“四警联控”为防范和打击列车抢劫犯罪活动的主要方法和途径，在斗争中取得了明显实效。连续五年列车抢劫案件控柳在2起以下，其中1993年杜绝了列车抢劫案的发生，同时协助外局过境列车破获列车抢劫案9起。实践证明．“四警联控”既是铁路公安机关防范和打击列车抢劫犯罪活动的主要方法和日常工作途径，也是“车地配合”的具体措施。     

翻译与句子成分的转换

<正>翻译,是“运用一种语言把另一种语言所表达的思维内容准确而完整地重新表达出来的语言活动”.简言之,翻译是一个语言转换的过程,是解决矛盾(指英汉双语之间的差异)、再创造的过程.根据现代语言学的研究,人的语言交际能力包括:①语言组合能力;②社会语言能力;③对答能力;④应付能力.换言之,只有能够按基本语法规则组织语句,并能按社会情景调整语言,使之与社会功能相适应,同时在语言交际中遇到问题善于变通,才能称之具备语言转换能力.由此可见,能否顺利完成翻译过程的关键问题是如何进行变通.变通,是指必须摆脱翻译的常规转换手段,采用意译的对策,在保证翻译质量的前提下,大胆转换句子成分,使译文符合译语表达习惯.一、翻译质量与句子成分转换翻译有其标准,即“信、达、雅”:讲究忠实原文、译文通顺、译语优雅.翻译的质量要求具体表现为:     

谈谈英语被动结构的使用特点

我们从事英语语言教学，不仅要使学生认识并掌握语言规律，而且要让他们学会在不同的场合，对不同的对象，用不同的形式表达自己的思想。为达此目的，教会学生恰当的选择和使用不同的语言结构，就成了英语教学的一个十分重要的内容。传统的英语语法教学只注重介绍语法形式，而忽略这些语法形式在口、笔语中是否运用得当，即不注意语言表达的情境和效果，那是很不恰当的。在语言教学中，不仅要培养学生对英语的分析能力和理解能力，记住语法规则，更重要的是使之学会正确表达，了解其使用特点，本文将就英语被动结构的使用特点及涉及到的有关…     

捉住眼镜“蛇”

正交通肇事逃逸案不等同于凶杀案,凶杀案现场虽比逃逸案现场可怕,侦破难度大,但至少可以围绕"情杀、仇杀、财杀"先期展开侦查。而交通肇事逃逸案却少了这"三杀"要义,有的只是一个惨不忍睹的现场和一些让人摸不着边际的肇事车辆散落物,可供破案的线索少之又少。也就是说交警也要兼有刑警的侦破能力,才能破巧案攻奇案。比如这起利用现场遗留的眼镜破案,您听说过吗?     

交警执法要讲究语言艺术

语言足我们日常生活中最常用、最重要的人际交流工具。交警是一个“窗口”警种，与人民群众打交道最广泛、最直接、最深入，如何让民警在执勤执法过程中“善于说话”，提高民警的语言表达能力。对于执勤执法规范化的顺利开展及构建和谐社会有着最要作用。     

机遇只青睐有准备的人

目前我国的监理更多停留在施工期的目标控制上，服务阶段单一，涉及面窄，监理行业必须拓宽业务范围，提升服务水平，培养一批熟悉国际惯例、语言交流沟通能力强、懂法律和经济、精通项目管理的高级监理人才，搭建知识化、专业化、复合型的总监队伍，通过提高监理企业管理水平来推动整个行业进步。     

论侦查讯问语言艺术

讯问犯罪嫌疑人主要通过语言，它是侦查讯问过程的主要载体。在讯问过程中，侦查人员的语言表达能力如何，直接影响讯问的效果。侦查人员提高运用讯问语言艺术的自觉性，并运用讯问语言艺术促使讯问活动顺利进行，是提高讯问水平的重要方面。因此，运用讯问语言艺术的水平高低，在讯问中具有特殊的意义。     

文安县公安局刑警二中队为何购买赃车

《道路交通管理》杂志社; 我是山西省曲沃县人,1999年11月23日,我购买的一部桑塔纳2000型轿车在我的临时居住地山西省侯马市被盗,报案至侯马市公安局刑警二队并及时录入了公安部盗抢车辆信息库。 2002年4月初,获知该车在河北省文安县公安局刑警二中队,在未办理过户登记的情况下。已被使用二年之久。5月11日下午6时,我与侯马市公安局刑警二队的两位民警专程到该队查看,发现该车停放在该队门口,配挂冀OR0142的假牌照。我用照相机拍下该车牌时,被该队的队长董伯军等10余名民警围住,威逼至其二楼办公室。虽经我方公安人员出示各种证件并耐心说明,但仍被扣押了照相机。当他们迅速将冀OR0142牌照拆掉后,马上改变了态度,称,他们并不了解实情,车是1999年底从当地一位朋友手中花5万元买的,并出示了该车的车牌豫J16888及行车证（均属假的,即使一般人也能辨认）之后,很快从网上下载了该车的数据,与我方的有关材料核实,确认该车正是我的被盗车时,才将车还给我     

对铁路枢纽发展变化规律的分析

铁路枢纽总图规划随着路网的变化在不断更新。介绍构成铁路枢纽的基本要素及关系,研究导致枢纽的总图结构不断变化的原因,对铁路枢纽发展变化的规律进行分析,指出做好枢纽规划的关键问题,以及枢纽总图规划分步实施的衔接问题,并提出解决方案。     

The effect of the authenticity of the Catholic pilgrimage site on spiritual well-being and quality of life of pilgrims

With the growing interest in spirituality, there has been a corresponding rise in the number of pilgrimages. Modern pilgrims embark on pilgrimages not only for religious purposes but also for their own mental peace and health. To enhance our understanding of this trend we conducted an empirical survey of pilgrims visiting Saenamteo Catholic Martyrs' Shrine, a representative martyrdom site in Korea located on the Seoul Catholic Pilgrimage Route, the first Vatican-designated international pilgrimage site in Asia. The analysis showed that the authenticity of the pilgrimage site impacts both the religious and the existential aspects of spiritual well-being. However, while the existential aspect of spiritual well-being impacted on quality of life, the religious well-being was insignificant. These results indicate that modern pilgrims feel that their happiness and health, rather than their religion directly affects their quality of life.     

浅谈事故树在铁路调车脱轨事故分析中的应用

为降低铁路调车脱轨事故的发生概率,通过搜集汇总常见的调车脱轨事故案例,归类分析查找事故致因。采用事故树分析法,对调车脱轨的影响因素进行结构建模。利用布尔代数原理对事故树结构函数式进行化简,求出事故树的最小割集和最小径集,对影响因素进行结构重要度分析,得出影响调车脱轨事故的关键因素。最后,结合最小割集和最小径集的组成事件及其关联程度,分析制定预防调车脱轨事故的主要措施,即吸取典型事故教训、强化设备"用、管、修"制度执行、严格执行调车作业标准、做好调车脱轨事故应急处置,为铁路调车安全管理和决策提供参考依据。     

Out of sight,out of cancellation: The impact of psychological distance on the cancellation behavior of tourists

Travel products such as package tours, Airtels, hotel rooms, and airline seats lose their value unless they are sold by a certain date. Therefore, predicting customer behavior allows travel companies to maximize their profits, minimize their loss of revenue by balancing supply and demand (e.g., determining an overbooking level), and wisely respond to pressures from the government and customer groups to lessen cancellation penalties. For this reason, it is important to investigate what cause people to cancel their travel plans after reservations have been made. Based on construal level theory (CLT), this study tries to identify the reasons for the cancellation behavior of customers in accordance with different types of psychological distance between travelers and their travel or reservation behavior. Moreover, it examines the moderating role of tourists’ dependence on a travel agency in these relationships for predicting tourist cancellation patterns in a more specific manner.     

Co-evolution of the strategic reorientation of port actors: insights from the Port of Rotterdam and the Port of Barcelona

This paper explores changes in the strategic orientation of port authorities and terminal operators towards the hinterland network in the Ports of Rotterdam and Barcelona. Port authorities and terminal operators are economically, institutionally and geographically related organizations. The argument here is that such organizations experience a mutually influential and interactive effect in their strategy over time. The research explores the evolution of the market, institutional and governance forces behind these organizations’ strategic orientation, while acknowledging their interdependence and interrelationship. To that end, it builds a conceptual framework analysing these organizations’ strategies in different points in time. It draws upon firms and port theories to design a co-evolutionary framework, which is later refined with insights gained from an empirical study of the port context.     

A model of traveller acceptance of mobile technology

With the growing popularity of mobile technology, mobile communications are becoming an important channel for tourism organisations. This study builds upon a conceptual framework that explains the factors influencing tourist acceptance of mobile devices. To represent the uniqueness of mobile technology acceptance based on an extensive literature review on user technology acceptance, this study proposes two external variables (technology experience and trip experience) and two influential determinants (perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use). These factors together determine user attitudes towards using mobile devices and, consequently, influence user intention and willingness to adopt mobile devices in the tourism context. The results of a confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modelling showed that trip experience and technology experience positively influenced perceived performance and perceived ease of use, and the factors positively related to travellers' attitudes towards using mobile devices and intention to use them within the tourism context. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

供应服务商资金支付结算方式的优化管理

为降低资金成本和提高资金使用效率,上海铁路局优化供应服务商资金支付结算方式管理。通过支付结算和资金融资结合的手段,利用商业汇票和现金折扣两种方式,提高资金筹集能力,节约资金成本,实现路企银合作共赢。     

Determination of derived importance of a tourism destination: A comparison of indirect methods

Two types of attribute importance, stated and derived, have been studied in marketing and tourism studies using Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). Derived importance is thought to have an advantage over stated importance in reducing survey fatigue and social desirability biases, and thus is more predictable to an outcome variable. Derived importance is also used in a Relevance-Determinance Analysis to determine higher-impact core attributes or in an Importance Grid Analysis to explore the asymmetric relationship between attributes and overall satisfaction. Since derived importance is usually estimated through statistical methods, it is necessary to determine which method is the most appropriate. However, few studies have examined the appropriateness of indirect methods. To fill this research void, this paper judges the appropriateness of three statistical methods (i.e. multiple regression, partial correlation, and simple regression) based on data collected from Savannah, GA, using a new approach by which results of derived importance were compared against diagnostic attributes in the “keep up the good work” quadrant of IPA. Diagnostic attributes are attributes with higher stated importance and higher predictability of an outcome variable. Results show that urban forests and cultural heritage are such attributes, and simple regression is the best to infer attribute importance.     

铁路实施多元化经营战略的探索与实践

加快转变铁路发展方式、转换铁路经营机制对进一步解放和发展铁路运输生产力意义重大。太原铁路局在深挖运输组织、运输能力、运输市场潜力,做大做强铁路客货运输核心业务的同时,做优铁路专业服务业、现代物流业、站车商业和广告业、制造业、工程施工业、房地产开发和物业服务业,延伸运输服务链条,积极推进铁路多元化经营战略实施。     

我国铁路客运市场特点及客运专线客流组织原则研究

旅客运输需求是我国铁路客运专线运输组织与经营管理的基础。从市场总量、客流性质、旅客平均运距、跨线客流比例几方面概括我国铁路既有线客运市场的现状特征,基于京津城际铁路客流调查数据,分析城际客运专线客流量的周期性与波动性特征以及客流构成情况。参考国外高速铁路运营的成功经验,提出在坚持路网整体性和产品多样性的前提下,合理运用节拍式列车开行方案,满足旅客出行需求,对我国客运专线客流组织原则及合理开发客运专线产品进行探讨。