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中国电力产业链与工业经济波动关系研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
我国工业经济周期显著的特点之一是煤炭、电力及下游高耗能工业的大起大落。电力产业链是以煤炭工业为起点,电力工业为纽带,向钢铁、电解铝、电石等下游工业辐射而构成相对独立的产业链群系统。对电力产业链主要基础工业和工业经济在1985—2005年期间的三个周期上的增长率数据进行直观比较,发现它们在长期发展速度、波动幅度和波动关联性等方面存在此消彼长的关系。协整分析证实它们之间存在逆向长期均衡关系。这样的波动关系说明,产业链的扩张必然存在与工业经济不相容的动力来源,强化了工业经济传统增长方式所固有的资源路线。逆向长期均衡波动关系是三个因素相互耦合的结果:政府的有意推动;轻工业发展的边际效应缩小;我国资源环境定价过低。 相似文献
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工程项目组合管理模式的选择对项目组合综合效益有显著影响,将战略Partnering模式应用于工程项目组合管理中,有助于提高工程项目组合的管理水平及收益。通过对战略Partnering模式概念和特点的分析,设计了战略Partnering模式的组织结构,提出了战略Partnering模式的工作流程,详述了基于战略Partnering模式的工程项目组合管理机制应包括信任机制、沟通机制、协作机制、利益机制与调节机制。 相似文献
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“秒杀”营销的理论探究——基于在线服装营销 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
基于在线服装营销首次探讨一种新兴营销手段中的科学规律,结合对感知互动性理论、心流体验理论以及对消费者访谈与实验观察的结果,论述秒杀营销手段对消费者感知控制性、感知响应和感知沟通的改善作用,以及该模式对心流体验的促进机制及其对购买意愿的积极影响。 相似文献
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融资融券业务是建立在市场对未来投资预期基础上衍生出来的一种金融工具。2008年10月5日,中国证监会发布了《中国证监会近期正式启动证券公司融资融券业务试点工作》的通知,这既给我国证券市场带来机遇,也使其面临更加严峻的挑战,从远期看将会对促进我国资本市场稳定发展与改革创新具有积极意义。本文首先对融资融券进行理论概述,进而从市场主体和证券市场两个视角分析融资融券的影响效应,并进一步提出了完善我国融资融券制度的政策建议。 相似文献
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The importance of the study of relationships and networks within business-to-business marketing is clear from the numerous articles written over the years that aim to give us greater insight into these two concepts. This paper reviews six of these articles. What sets these six apart from others is that they are the most highly cited articles on relationships and networks published in Industrial Marketing Management between 1995 and 2004. We examine each of these articles in terms of their scholarly impact and identify what researchers have learnt from these highly cited papers. Our conclusions show some interesting similarities that we feel has led to these articles being so highly cited. We conclude that the key to citation success is the identification of new research avenues. In addition, the chances of writing excellent papers seems to be improved when collaborating with others, rather than writing alone. By introducing new ideas these authors have not only been successful in their own work, but have given others the platforms to build on, thereby generating much more research in this area. 相似文献
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行业标准的营销策略研究:交易费用经济学的视角 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
在新古典经济学的世界里,由于预设了交易费用为零,决定了它不可能成为企业研究制定营销策略的有效经济学理论基础。恰恰在这一点上,交易费用经济学(TCE)有着巨大威力。本文从TCE的视角出发,在对经典的行业标准之战(Standards War)案例的分析基础之上,给出了行业标准形成过程的经济学分析与解释,并对一般行业的标准营销策略的制定提供了相应建议。 相似文献
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Despite the importance of assessing business performance, there is little research on the measures used to evaluate marketing effectiveness. This paper replicates in China some UK research into the relative importance of categories of marketing metrics, e.g., financial and non-financial, customer and competitive. The Chinese results are compared with those from the UK. In China, respondents saw financial metrics as less important than their UK counterparts and they appeared to be more marketing oriented, but the difference of consumer orientation across departments of firms in China appears larger than in UK. In both countries the importance given to metrics categories were consistent with orientation, while in China there is no relationship between consumer orientation and the important of direct customer metrics as in UK, but the relationship between competition orientation and the measurement of direct customers was found in China. 相似文献
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Wai-sum SiuAuthor Vitae 《Industrial Marketing Management》2002,31(2):177-188
Emerging technologies, notably, have redefined business by erasing the traditional boundaries of time and geography and by creating new virtual communities of customers, distributors and suppliers, with new demands for products and services. Are there any differences between the marketing practices of the Internet-based and traditional small firms? This paper analyses published, undisguised stories of 112 traditional and 26 Internet-based small firms in Taiwan. The research results suggest that the owner-managers of both traditional and Internet-based small firms concentrate on sales, product planning and customer relationships. However, the owner-managers of traditional small firms in Taiwan place emphasis on quality control, whereas their Internet-based counterparts concentrate more on product schedules, sales forecasts, sales control and marketing research. These results indicate that cyber entrepreneurs have higher levels of marketing education and backgrounds, conduct marketing planning periodically and frequently and perform professional marketing activities. The research findings tend to suggest that though traditional marketing tenets are still suitable in the cyber environment of Taiwan, the Internet-based small firms have to utilise innovative marketing techniques to suit and compete in the ever-changing Internet business environment. 相似文献
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Jae H PaeAuthor VitaeNamwoon KimAuthor Vitae Jin K HanAuthor VitaeLeslie YipAuthor Vitae 《Industrial Marketing Management》2002,31(8):719-726
Companies often introduce organizational innovations into their corporate environment with the aim of improving their operational efficiencies. While this practice has become a well-accepted percept among both practitioners and academics over the years for its intuitive appeal, there is an increasing evidence to suggest that companies often fail to fully capitalize on the adopted innovation throughout their organizations. To this end, this study sets out to identify the factors that play a tangible role in facilitating the intraorganizational diffusion of innovations. In this context, we not only examine the roles of buying center dynamics and environments in the intraorganizational diffusion process but also assess the impact on the innovation-adopting firm through the high level of intraorganizational diffusion. 相似文献
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本文从水电厂现状谈“厂网分开、竞价上网”对直属水电厂和独立水电厂的影响,并提出了相应的措施和政策建议。 相似文献
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Perspective: A Review of Marketing Research on Product Design with Directions for Future Research 下载免费PDF全文
Michael G. Luchs K. Scott Swan Mariëlle E. H. Creusen 《Journal of Product Innovation Management》2016,33(3):320-341
The authors provide synthesized summaries of research on product design conducted over the 20‐year period from 1995 to 2014, as well as suggestions for future research. Building on the conceptual model of product design proposed by Luchs and Swan, the current project describes research findings based on a review of 252 articles drawn from eight of the academic journals most influential to marketing thought, and identified by their inclusion of the terms “product design” or “industrial design” within their abstracts, subject terms, and/or author supplied keywords. Specifically, the authors provide integrated summaries of 25 product design subtopics organized within Luchs and Swan's original 11 product design research topic categories, which, in turn, address the following three general product design research categories: context and strategy, product design process, and product design consequences. These summaries are followed by suggested future research opportunities to address gaps in the literature. In addition to seeking inspiration for future research based on a review of extant research, the authors illustrate an approach for exploring research opportunities based on current and emerging industry trends, such as sustainability, the sharing economy, and the emergence of consumer‐oriented health and performance management products. For each identified industry trend, the authors provide illustrative design implications with consequent illustrative research opportunities. This balanced approach to identifying near‐term research opportunities based on extant research and based on industry trends, i.e., looking forward and externally, may in turn improve the potential impact of future research on both knowledge development and on industry practice. 相似文献
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与传统的大型家电相比,电风扇、微波炉、饮水机等,则形成了新的小型家电市场。生命周期短,我国小家电市场目前正在高速增长,与一些发达国家相比,国内小家电种类稀少,市场普及率较低,国内小家电市场孕育着不可估量的市场潜力。本文针对小型电器进行网络商务模式探索,通过利用各种网络信息平台的使用在网上对企业产品进行宣传与推广,注重体验式营销,逐步达到公司产品知名度和美誉度逐步提升的效果。 相似文献
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介绍了房地产开发企业的主要销售管理模式,分析了销售管理与企业收益、企业品牌的关系。重点阐述了房地产开发过程中销售管理与工程建设、与物业管理的协调,提出了改善房地产开发企业销售管理水平,提高销售业绩的基本方法。 相似文献
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本文以服务营销组合策略为依据,简述新疆移动通信有限公司概况,分析新疆移动乌鲁木齐市场服务营销组合现状并从中发现问题,然后以乌鲁木齐市消费者需求为出发点,提出新疆移动乌鲁木齐市场服务营销组合策略的改善意见,为提高服务水平、企业竞争优势提供可行性依据。 相似文献
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Gail L. Rein 《Journal of Product Innovation Management》2004,21(1):33-43
The tensions between marketing and research and development (R&D) are so common that we have come to accept them as the way organizations are. If we remain resigned like this, how will we ever reap some of the benefits that can accrue from these groups working better together? If we can improve the working relationships between marketing and R&D, researchers promise a variety of desirable organizational outcomes, such as cycle‐time reduction and new product success. This article describes in detail the changes that a Fortune 500 company made to its product development process to foster synergy between marketing and R&D. The modified process formalized the roles of marketing and R&D at both the front and back ends of the product development process, increasing productive interaction between the groups. The company found that at the front end, marketing and R&D needed to work together (1) to clarify the market requirements implicit in the market attack plan and (2) to develop a technical strategy that responded to the market requirements and that consequently implemented the market attack plan. At the back end, the groups needed to work together (3) to formulate the value messages used to market the company's products. The synergy created between marketing and R&D through the new process is credited for enabling the company to compete successfully in a market it never before had entered. 相似文献